Levantamento gravimétrico na região de Franca - SP e delfinópolis - MG, no reconhecimento e delimitação de feições estruturais (Zonas de Sutura)

This paper presents the results of a geophysical study carried out in northeastern São Paulo State and southwestern Minas Gerais State over an area 80 km wide and 97.5 km long in SE Brazil. The Bouguer anomaly map, and geological and structural data allowed to identify three different gravity domains - crustal blocks limited by major discontinuities -related to the structural pattern of the area. These discontinuities were interpreted as geosuture zones underlying the Paraná Basin sediments which have extensions in the Pre-cambrian Basement. The crustal discontinuities named Alterosa and Ribeirão Preto may be seen as A - type collision sutures in a triple junction arramgement. Two prominent linear anomalies are recognized in the Bouguer anomaly map, as well as the limit between the Brasilia and São Paulo crustal blocks or paleoplates. The Alterosa suture zone trends NW-SE while the Ribeirão Preto suture has a NE-SW direction. The Bouguer anomaly map provides subsidies and information on new concepts and theories leading to the refinement of tectonic models.

Estudo das feições estruturais e tectônicas do nordeste do estado de São Paulo e sudoeste do estado de Minas Gerais através da gravimetria

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Estudo dos altos estruturais de Pitanga, Artemis, Pau D'Alho e Jibóia (flanco nordeste da bacia sedimentar do Paraná), através dos métodos geofísicos da gravimetria e magnetometria terrestres

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Análise tensão deformação de uma barragem de concreto em solo residual preponderantemente anisotrópico.

Estudos de fundações de obras de arte, como barragens de concreto-gravidade e barragens de terra, devem contemplar todos os esforços atuantes no maciço de fundação, principalmente as tensões e as deformações esperadas durante todo o processo construtivo e no período pós-construtivo. Quando essas estruturas são apoiadas sobre rochas de boa sanidade, a escolha do barramento geralmente favorece a implantação de barragens de concreto. Entretanto, quando os maciços de fundação são formados por solos, a opção técnica geralmente mais bem aceita é quanto à utilização de barragens de terra. Em ambos os casos, as análises de estabilidade e de deformação são desenvolvidas por métodos analíticos bem consolidados na prática. Nas condições mais adversas de fundação, seja em rochas ou em solos com marcante anisotropia e estruturas reliquiares herdadas da rocha-mãe, a utilização de modelos constitutivos anisotrópicos em análises por elementos finitos propicia simulações mais realistas dessas feições estruturais, contribuindo para o seu melhor conhecimento. O presente trabalho teve por objetivo demonstrar a utilização de um modelo constitutivo anisotrópico no estudo da fundação da Barragem San Juan, localizada na República Dominicana, que foi concebida como uma estrutura tipo concreto-gravidade apoiada sobre solos residuais jovens altamente anisotrópicos. Nessa obra, apesar de sua pequena altura, a presença marcante de descontinuidades ensejou um estudo mais detalhado do comportamento tensão-deformação da fundação, levando em conta o levantamento detalhado da atitude das descontinuidades presentes no maciço e os resultados de ensaios de resistência em planos paralelos e normais às descontinuidades. Para a estimativa de deformações, os respectivos módulos de Young (Es) foram estimados com base em correlações com a resistência à penetração SPT desenvolvidas nesta dissertação, a partir de um estudo estatístico baseado em várias publicações disponíveis na literatura. As análises numéricas por elementos finitos foram desenvolvidas através do programa Plaxis 2D, utilizando-se como modelo constitutivo aquele denominado The Jointed Rock Model, que é particularmente recomendado para análises de estabilidade e deformação de materiais anisotrópicos. Os resultados das análises numéricas foram comparados com as análises de equilíbrio limite elaboradas para o projeto executivo da referida barragem, pelo programa Slope, utilizando o método rigoroso de Morgenstern e Price, que se mostrou conservador. Os resultados das análises numéricas mostraram sua inequívoca versatilidade para a escolha de opções de reforço da fundação, através de dentes que objetivavam o aumento das condições de estabilidade da barragem.

Litoestratigrafia e deformação cenzóica na região de Icapuí, Ceará, e implicações para a estruturação de campos de petróleo na borda ocidental da bacia Potiguar(NE do Brasil)

This thesis deals with the sedimentological/stratigraphic and structural evolution of the sedimentary rocks that occur in the NW continental border of the Potiguar Basin. These rocks are well exposed along coastal cliffs between the localities of Lagoa do Mato and Icapuí, Ceará State (NE Brazil). The sedimentological/stratigraphic study involved, at the outcrop scale, detailed facies descriptions, profile mapping of the vertical succession of different beds, and columnar sections displaying inferred lateral relationships. The approach was complemented by granulometric and petrographic analyses, including the characterization of heavy mineral assemblages. The data set allowed to recognize two kinds of lithological units, a carbonate one of very restricted occurrence at the base of the cliffs, and three younger, distinct siliciclastic units, that predominate along the cliffs, in vertical and lateral extent. The carbonate rocks were correlated to the late Cretaceous Jandaíra Formation, which is covered by the siliciclastic Barreiras Formation. The Barreiras Formation occurs in two distinct structural settings, the usual one with nondeformed, subhorizontal strata, or as tilted beds, affected by strong deformation. Two lithofacies were recognized, vertically arranged or in fault contacts. The lower facies is characterized by silty-argillaceous sandstones with low-angle cross bedding; the upper facies comprises medium to coarse grained sandstones, with conglomeratic layers. The Tibau Formation (medium to coarse-grained sandstones with argillite intercalations) occurs at the NW side of the studied area, laterally interlayered with the Barreiras Formation. Eolic sediments correlated to the Potengi Formation overly the former units, either displaying an angular unconformity, or simply an erosional contact (stratigraphic unconformity). Outstanding structural features, identified in the Barreiras Formation, led to characterize a neocenozoic stress field, which generated faults and folds and/or reactivated older structures in the subjacent late cretaceous (to paleogene, in the offshore basin) section. The structures recognized in the Barreiras Formation comprise two distinct assemblages, namely a main extensional deformation between the localities of Ponta Grossa and Redonda, and a contractional style (succeeded by oblique extensional structures) at Vila Nova. In the first case, the structural assemblage is dominated by N-S (N±20°Az) steep to gently-dipping extensional faults, displaying a domino-style or listric geometry with associated roll-over structures. This deformation pattern is explained by an E-W/WNW extension, contemporaneous with deposition of the upper facies of the Barreiras Formation, during the time interval Miocene to Pleistocene. Strong rotation of blocks and faults generated low-angle distensional faults and, locally, subvertical bedding, allowing to estimate very high strain states, with extension estimates varying between 40% up to 200%. Numerous detachment zones, parallel to bedding, help to acommodate this intense deformation. The detachment surfaces and a large number of faults display mesoscopic features analoguous to the ones of ductile shear zones, with development of S-C fabrics, shear bands, sigmoidal clasts and others, pointing to a hydroplastic deformation regime in these cases. Local occurrences of the Jandaíra limestone are controled by extensional faults that exhume the pre-Barreiras section, including an earlier event with N-S extension. Finally, WNWtrending extensional shear zones and faults are compatible with the Holocene stress field along the present continental margin. In the Vila Nova region, close to Icapuí, gentle normal folds with fold hinges shallowly pluging to SSW affect the lower facies of the Barreiras Formation, displaying an incipient dissolution cleavage associated with an extension lineation at high rake (a S>L fabric). Deposition of the upper facies siliciclastics is controlled by pull-apart graben structures, bordered by N-NE-trending sinistral-normal shear zones and faults, characterizing an structural inversion. Microstructures are compatible with tectonic deformation of the sedimentary pile, burried at shallow depths. The observed features point to high pore fluid pressures during deformation of the sediments, producing hydroplastic structures through mechanisms of granular flow. Such structures are overprinted by microfractures and microfaults (an essentially brittle regime), tracking the change to microfracturing and frictional shear mechanisms accompanying progressive dewatering and sediment lithification. Correlation of the structures observed at the surface with those present at depth was tested through geophysical data (Ground Penetrating Radar, seismics and a magnetic map). EW and NE-trending lineaments are observed in the magnetic map. The seismic sections display several examples of positive flower structures which affect the base of the cretaceous sediments; at higher stratigraphic levels, normal components/slips are compatible with the negative structural inversion characterized at the surface. Such correlations assisted in proposing a structural model compatible with the regional tectonic framework. The strong neogenepleistocene deformation is necessarily propagated in the subsurface, affecting the late cretaceous section (Açu and Jandaíra formations), wich host the hydrocarbon reservoirs in this portion of the Potiguar Basin. The proposed structural model is related to the dextral transcurrent/transform deformation along the Equatorial Margin, associated with transpressive terminations of E-W fault zones, or at their intersections with NE-trending lineaments, such as the Ponta Grossa-Fazenda Belém one (the LPGFB, itself controlled by a Brasiliano-age strike-slip shear zone). In a first step (and possibly during the late Cretaceous to Paleogene), this lineament was activated under a sinistral transpressional regime (antithetic to the main dextral deformation in the E-W zones), giving way to the folds in the lower facies of the Barreiras Formation, as well as the positive flower structures mapped through the seismic sections, at depth. This stage was succeeded (or was penecontemporaneous) by the extensional structures related to a (also sinistral) transtensional movement stage, associated to volcanism (Macau, Messejana) and thermal doming processes during the Neogene-Pleistocene time interval. This structural model has direct implications to hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation activities at this sector of the Potiguar Basin and its offshore continuation. The structure of the reservoirs at depth (Açu Formation sandstones of the post-rift section) may be controlled (or at least, strongly influenced) by the deformation geometry and kinematics characterized at the surface. In addition, the deformation event recognized in the Barreiras Formation has an age close to the one postulated for the oil maturation and migration in the basin, between the Oligocene to the Miocene. In this way, the described structural cenario represents a valid model to understand the conditions of hydrocarbon transport and acummulation through space openings, trap formation and destruction. This model is potentially applicable to the NW region of the Potiguar Basin and other sectors with a similar structural setting, along the brazilian Equatorial Atlantic Margin

Análises estratigráfica e estrutural da Seção Rifte (Valanginiano ao Barremiano) na área do levantamento sísmico 3D de baixo vermelho, Bacia Potiguar emersa

Baixo Vermelho area, situated on the northern portion of Umbuzeiro Graben (onshore Potiguar Basin), represents a typical example of a rift basin, characterized, in subsurface, by the sedimentary rift sequence, correlated to Pendência Formation (Valanginian-Barremian), and by the Carnaubais fault system. In this context, two main goals, the stratigraphic and the structural analysis, had guided the research. For this purpose, it was used the 3D seismic volume and eight wells located in the study area and adjacencies. The stratigraphic analysis of the Valanginian-Barremian interval was carried through in two distinct phases, 1D and 2D, in which the basic concepts of the sequence stratigraphy had been adapted. In these phases, the individual analysis of each well and the correlation between them, allowed to recognize the main lithofacies, to interpret the effective depositional systems and to identify the genetic units and key-surfaces of chronostratigraphic character. The analyzed lithofacies are represented predominantly by conglomerates, sandstones, siltites and shales, with carbonate rocks and marls occurring subordinately. According to these lithofacies associations, it is possible to interpret the following depositional systems: alluvial fan, fluvio-deltaic and lacustrine depositional systems. The alluvial fan system is mainly composed by conglomerates deposits, which had developed, preferentially in the south portion of the area, being directly associated to Carnaubais fault system. The fluvial-deltaic system, in turn, was mainly developed in the northwest portion of the area, at the flexural edge, being characterized by coarse sandstones with shales and siltites intercalated. On the other hand, the lacustrine system, the most dominant one in the study area, is formed mainly by shales that could occur intercalated with thin layers of fine to very fine sandstones, interpreted as turbidite deposits. The recognized sequence stratigraphy units in the wells are represented by parasequence sets, systems tracts and depositional sequences. The parasequence sets, which are progradational or retrogradational, had been grouped and related to the systems tracts. The predominance of the progradation parasequence sets (general trend with coarsening-upward) characterizes the Regressive Systems Tract, while the occurrence, more frequently, of the retrogradation parasequence sets (general trend with finning-upward) represents the Transgressive System Tract. In the seismic stratigraphic analysis, the lithofacies described in the wells had been related to chaotic, progradational and parallel/subparallel seismic facies, which are associated, frequently, to the alluvial fans, fluvial-deltaic and lacustrine depositional systems, respectively. In this analysis, it was possible to recognize fifteen seismic horizons that correspond to sequence boundaries and to maximum flooding surfaces, which separates Transgressive to Regressive systems tracts. The recognition of transgressive-regressive cycles allowed to identify nine, possibly, 3a order deposicional sequences, related to the tectonic-sedimentary cycles. The structural analysis, in turn, was done at Baixo Vermelho seismic volume, which shows, clearly, the structural complexity printed in the area, mainly related to Carnaubais fault system, acting as an important fault system of the rift edge. This fault system is characterized by a main arrangement of normal faults with trend NE-SO, where Carnaubais Fault represents the maximum expression of these lineations. Carnaubais Fault corresponds to a fault with typically listric geometry, with general trend N70°E, dipping to northwest. It is observed, throughout all the seismic volume, with variations in its surface, which had conditioned, in its evolutive stages, the formation of innumerable structural features that normally are identified in Pendencia Formation. In this unit, part of these features is related to the formation of longitudinal foldings (rollover structures and distentional folding associated), originated by the displacement of the main fault plan, propitiating variations in geometry and thickness of the adjacent layers, which had been deposited at the same time. Other structural features are related to the secondary faultings, which could be synthetic or antithetic to Carnaubais Fault. In a general way, these faults have limited lateral continuity, with listric planar format and, apparently, they play the role of the accomodation of the distentional deformation printed in the area. Thus, the interaction between the stratigraphic and structural analysis, based on an excellent quality of the used data, allowed to get one better agreement on the tectonicsedimentary evolution of the Valanginian-Barremian interval (Pendência Formation) in the studied area

Aspectos morfo-tectônicos nos platôs de Portalegre, Martins e Santana/RN

A morpho-structural analysis was performed in the uplifted siliciclastic deposits of the Serra do Martins Formation along the Portalegre, Martins and Santana plateaux, in the southeastern and central regions of Rio Grande do Norte State. Due to the lack of biostratigraphic records, this formation has a disputable age.The adopted approach was based on the analysis of the drainage patterns and in the recognition of topographic surfaces and regional structures, subjected to neotectonic deformation and rejuvenation the present stress field. These events are recorded in the lineament arrays and as anomalous features of the landscape, such as the uplifted plateaux.The morpho-sculptural evolution of the studied blocks is expressed as erosive and accumulative processes. The former ones include erosional scarpments, cuestas and amphitheaters as the most characteristic features, while debris slopes represent acumulative examples. Such elements attest to the recent disequilibrium of the plateaux, and the absence of well developed alluvium terraces suggest an accelerated uplift process. The directions of the linear features observed in remote sensing products evidence the control of the basement structural trends, inherited from the pre-Cenozoic evolution. The NNE-SSW direction controls the main erosional features of the plateaux, while the N-S direction is a major drainage control, being also recognized in the Potiguar Basin. An E-W trend occurs as a less developed direction, reflecting either a system of mesozoic basic dykes or precambrian brittle structures. As regards to the drainage arrays, an arborescent, varying to a roughly N-S rectangular pattern, was identified in the Portalegre-Martins block. The Santana plateau displays rectilinear (northern border) and dendritic arborescent (southern border) patterns. In the sedimentary cover, the drainage pattern varies from rectangular to angular, reflecting inheritance from the crystaline basement. The most significative directions, N, NE and NW, mark the erosional fronts of the plateaux. Drainage anomalies, characterized by elbows or paralell confluencies, reinforce the arguments mentioned above. The data sets evidence the relationships between endogenous (lithology, structures) and exogenous features as the main controls of terrain dissecation, associated to vertical (epirogenesis) movements and horizontal tectonics. A final discussion addresses the relationships of the Serra do Martins Formation with the sedimentary record of Potiguar Basin, trying to establish chronostratigraphic links with the main evolutionary steps of this part of the Borborema Province, and possible mechanisms involved in the uplift of the plateaux and other stratigraphic units in the region

Estimativa da profundidade do embasamento na bacia potiguar usando inversão gravimétrica

The gravity inversion method is a mathematic process that can be used to estimate the basement relief of a sedimentary basin. However, the inverse problem in potential-field methods has neither a unique nor a stable solution, so additional information (other than gravity measurements) must be supplied by the interpreter to transform this problem into a well-posed one. This dissertation presents the application of a gravity inversion method to estimate the basement relief of the onshore Potiguar Basin. The density contrast between sediments and basament is assumed to be known and constant. The proposed methodology consists of discretizing the sedimentary layer into a grid of rectangular juxtaposed prisms whose thicknesses correspond to the depth to basement which is the parameter to be estimated. To stabilize the inversion I introduce constraints in accordance with the known geologic information. The method minimizes an objective function of the model that requires not only the model to be smooth and close to the seismic-derived model, which is used as a reference model, but also to honor well-log constraints. The latter are introduced through the use of logarithmic barrier terms in the objective function. The inversion process was applied in order to simulate different phases during the exploration development of a basin. The methodology consisted in applying the gravity inversion in distinct scenarios: the first one used only gravity data and a plain reference model; the second scenario was divided in two cases, we incorporated either borehole logs information or seismic model into the process. Finally I incorporated the basement depth generated by seismic interpretation into the inversion as a reference model and imposed depth constraint from boreholes using the primal logarithmic barrier method. As a result, the estimation of the basement relief in every scenario has satisfactorily reproduced the basin framework, and the incorporation of the constraints led to improve depth basement definition. The joint use of surface gravity data, seismic imaging and borehole logging information makes the process more robust and allows an improvement in the estimate, providing a result closer to the actual basement relief. In addition, I would like to remark that the result obtained in the first scenario already has provided a very coherent basement relief when compared to the known basin framework. This is significant information, when comparing the differences in the costs and environment impact related to gravimetric and seismic surveys and also the well drillings

Evidências da herança geotectônica pré-cambriana na geração da barcia potiguar: um estudo geofísico multdisciplinar

The 3D gravity modeling of the Potiguar rift basin consisted of a digital processing of gravity and aeromagnetic data, subsidized by the results of Euler deconvolution of gravity and magnetic data and the interpretation of seismic lines and wells descriptions. The gravity database is a compilation of independent geophysical surveys conducted by several universities, research institutions and governmental agencies. The aeromagnetic data are from the Bacia Potiguar and Plataforma Continental do Nordeste projects, obtained from the Brazilian Petroleum Agency (ANP). The solutions of the Euler Deconvolution allowed the analysis of the behavior of the rift main limits. While the integrated interpretation of seismic lines provided the delimitating horizons of the sedimentary formations and the basement top. The integration of these data allowed a 3D gravity modeling of basement topography, allowing the identification of a series of internal structures of the Potiguar rift, as well intra-basement structures without the gravity effect of the rift. The proposed inversion procedure of the gravity data allowed to identify the main structural features of the Potiguar rift, elongated in the NE-SW direction, and its southern and eastern faulted edges, where the sedimentary infill reachs thicknesses up to 5500 m. The southern boundary is marked by the Apodi and Baixa Grande faults. These faults seem to be a single NW-SE oriented fault with a strong bend to NE-SW direction. In addition, the eastern boundary of the rift is conditioned by the NE-SW trending Carnaubais fault system. It was also observed NW-SE oriented faults, which acted as transfer faults to the extensional efforts during the basin formation. In the central part of the residual anomaly map without the gravity effect of the rift stands out a NW-SE trending gravity high, corresponding to the Orós-Jaguaribe belt lithotypes. We also observe a gravity maximum parallel to the Carnaubais fault system. This anomaly is aligned to the eastern limit of the rift and reflects the contact of different crustal blocks, limited by the eastern ward counterpart of the Portalegre Shear Zone

Caracterização estrutural da porção sul do greenstone belt de Guarinos, GO

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Geologia estrutural aplicada às rochas ornamentais na Pedreira Knawa, Cláudio (MG)

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Estudo hidroquímico e dos isótopos de urânio nas águas subterrâneas em cidades do Estado do Amazonas (AM)

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Determinação das velocidades intervalares usando a teoria paraxial do raio: aproximação de segunda ordem dos tempos de trânsito

Neste trabalho foi desenvolvido um método de solução ao problema inverso para modelos sísmicos compostos por camadas homogêneas e isotrópicas separadas por superfícies suaves, que determina as velocidades intervalares em profundidade e calcula a geometria das interfaces. O tempo de trânsito é expresso como uma função de parâmetros referidos a um sistema de coordenadas fixo no raio central, que é determinada numericamente na superfície superior do modelo. Essa função é posteriormente calculada na interface anterior que limita a camada não conhecida, através de um processo que determina a função característica em profundidade. A partir da função avaliada na interface anterior se calculam sua velocidade intervalar e a geometria da superfície posterior onde tem lugar a reflexão do raio. O procedimento se repete de uma forma recursiva nas camadas mais profundas obtendo assim a solução completa do modelo, não precisando em nenhum passo informação diferente à das camadas superiores. O método foi expresso num algoritmo e se desenvolveram programas de computador, os quais foram testados com dados sintéticos de modelos que representam feições estruturais comuns nas seções geológicas, fornecendo as velocidades em profundidade e permitindo a reconstrução das interfaces. Uma análise de sensibilidade sobre os programas mostrou que a determinação da função característica e a estimação das velocidades intervalares e geometria das interfaces são feitos por métodos considerados estáveis. O intervalo empírico de aplicabilidade das correções dinâmicas hiperbólicas foi tomado como uma estimativa da ordem de magnitude do intervalo válido para a aplicação do método.

Aplicação dos métodos eletromagnéticos VLF e HLEM na prospecção hidrogeológica no município de São Domingos do Araguaia-PA

Inserido no convênio de cooperação firmado entre a Fundação Nacional de Saúde e a Universidade Federal do Pará, através do Departamento de Geofísica e do Curso de Pós-Graduação em Geofísica, este trabalho tem como objetivo o mapeamento geológico com a aplicação dos métodos eletromagnéticos VLF e HLEM, visando o estudo hidrogeológico do Município de São Domingos do Araguaia no Sudeste do Estado do Pará. Também, estudamos o desempenho quantitativo do método VLF, no que diz respeito a prospecção de água subterrânea. Primeiramente, analisamos a resposta VLF, através dos parâmetros da elipse de polarização (inclinação e elipsidade), de diferentes situações geológicas possíveis de serem encontradas no local de estudo e voltadas a hidrogeologia. Também, avaliamos a influência que os parâmetro físicos do modelo exercem na anomalia, utilizando para estas finalidades modelagem numérica por elemento finito. A análise quantitativa foi realizada através de ajuste, por tentativa e erro, com curvas teóricas obtidas da simulação de modelos idealizados na interpretação qualitativa, a qual fizemos com o auxilio da técnica de filtragem de Fraser e com perfís do método HLEM. Os resultados mostraram a existência de feições estruturais de "trends" N-S e NE-SW, que correlacionadas à geologia regional são falhas normais e de transferências, respectivamente. Com base nesses resultados, foram selecionados alguns locais com maiores probabilidades de sucesso na captação de água subterrânea através de poços.

Delineamento do pé do talude na margem continental do Ceará através da integração de dados geológicos e geofísicos

A metodologia de interpretação integrada dos dados geológicos e geofísicos observados em um perfil da margem continental do Ceará possibilita a identificação e a integração de características peculiares a cada tipo de dado. Dessa forma, é possível se definir a localização mais provável de feições estruturais importantes, tais como a fronteira entre as crostas continental e oceânica e o pé do talude, objeto do presente estudo. Segundo o Artigo 76 (parágrafo 4, item b) da Convenção das Nações Unidas para o Direito do Mar, o pé do talude é definido como o ponto de variação máxima do gradiente do talude na sua base. Entretanto, essa definição, apesar de simples no contexto fisiográfico, não é suficiente para propiciar a localização do pé do talude como preconiza a Convenção, razão pela qual se aplicam os métodos geofísicos. Dentro do contexto geofísico-geológico está implícita a interpretação quantitativa das anomalias gravimétricas ar-livre, que possibilita o delineamento do modelo geofísico representando a subsuperfície, cuja finalidade é subsidiar geologicamente a interpretação integrada dos dados aludidos. Um procedimento automático de ajuste de curvas combinando as técnicas de inversão de busca sistemática e a que utiliza derivadas foi usado com o propósito de gerar o modelo geofísico. A aplicação rigorosa de vínculos preliminarmente e a constante reavaliação desses vínculos através de um processo interativo entre a sísmica e a gravimetria, gerado durante a interpretação quantitativa das anomalias ar-livre, possibilitaram que o modelo geofísico final estivesse dentro dos padrões geológicos para área, notadamente quanto ao equilíbrio isostático (Teoria de Airy). O objetivo do presente trabalho é se estudar as características geológicas e geofísicas observadas ao longo de um perfil da margem continental do Ceará (LEPLAC III), notadamente quanto ao pé do talude, buscando estabelecer a aplicabilidade de uma metodologia de interpretação integrada desses dados, cuja finalidade é se definir de forma sistemática a localização mais provável para esta feição fisiográfica. A metodologia de interpretação integrada dos dados geológicos e geofísicos empregada mostrou-se eficiente para este objetivo. Foi possível se integrar: (i) a localização fisiográfica (distância da costa e profundidade) do pé do talude; (ii) a zona de instabilidade tectônica evidenciada pelos falhamentos, comuns nesta região; (iii) ao fim de uma zona magnética perturbada, associado a um ponto de mínimo na curva de anomalia magnética, e que possivelmente delimita o início de uma zona magnética quieta, denominada de anomalia E e (iv) um ponto de inflexão na curva de anomalia ar-livre, associado ao efeito gravimétrico do contraste de densidades entre as crostas continental, os sedimentos e a água do mar, evidenciado pela geometria do talude. Foi possível ainda se definir a localização mais provável para a fronteira entre as crostas continental e oceânica. Dada a rigorosidade na aplicação das técnicas de inversão e dos vínculos é provável que as correlações das características intrínsecas a cada tipo de dado efetuadas na conclusão desse trabalho tenham fundamento e possam ser confirmadas. A condição para isto é a aplicação da metodologia aqui estabelecida em um número maior de perfis.