895 resultados para textual typology


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Facing growth in demand, dairy production in peri-urban areas of developing countries is changing rapidly. To characterise this development around Bamako (Mali), this study establishes a typology of dairy production systems with a special focus on animal genetic resources. The survey included 52 dairy cattle farms from six peri-urban sites. It was conducted in 2011 through two visits, in the dry and harvest seasons. The median cattle number per farm was 17 (range 5-118) and 42% of farmers owned cropland (8.3 +/- 7.3 ha, minimum 1 ha, maximum 25 ha). Feeding strategy was a crucial variable in farm characterisation, accounting for about 85% of total expenses. The use of artificial insemination and a regular veterinary follow-up were other important parameters. According to breeders’ answers, thirty genetic profiles were identified, from local purebreds to different levels of crossbreds. Purebred animals raised were Fulani Zebu (45.8%), Maure Zebu (9.2%), Holstein (3.0%), Azawak Zebu (1.3%), Mere Zebu (0.5%) and Kuri taurine (0.1%). Holstein crossbred represented 30.5% of the total number of animals (19.0% Fulani-Holstein, 11.2% Maure-Holstein and 0.3% Kuri-Holstein). Montbéliarde, Normande and Limousin crossbreds were also found (6.6%, 0.7% and 0.3%, respectively). A multivariate analysis helped disaggregate the diversity of management practices. The high diversity of situations shows the need for consideration of typological characteristics for an appropriate intervention. Although strongly anchored on local breeds, the peri-urban dairy systems included a diversity of exotic cattle, showing an uncoordinated quest of breeders for innovation. Without a public intervention, this dynamic will result in an irremediable erosion of indigenous animal genetic resources.

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Innovation is a research topic with a broad tradition. However, learning processes, from which innovations emerge, and the dynamics of change and development have traditionally been studied in relation with the manufacturing sector. Moreover, the objects of study have been usually process and tangible product innovations. Although recently researchers have focused their attention in other sectors, more research on service innovation should be carried out. Furthermore, regarding innovation in tourism, there is a need to adapt generic theories to the tourism sector and to contribute with new ideas. In order to find out, which are the origins of innovation processes, it is necessary to look into two fundamental subjects that are inherent to innovation, which are learning and interaction. Both are closely related. The first appears to be an intrinsic condition of individuals. Moreover, it can also be identified in organizations. Thus, learning allows individuals as well as organizations to develop. However, learning and development is not possible without taking the environment into account. Hence, it is necessary that interactions take place between individuals, groups of individuals, organizations, etc. Furthermore, the concept of interaction implies the transfer of knowledge, which is the basis for innovations. The purposes of this master thesis are to study in detail several of these topics and to develop a conceptual framework for the research on innovation in tourism

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Resumen tomado de la publicaci??n

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Treball de investigació centrat en la crítica textual on es descriuen atentament tots els testimonis que s’han conservat de l’obra tardana de Diego de Saavedra Fajardo “Locuras de Europa,” ambaixador i escriptor murcià. Es realitza una anàlisi exhaustiva dels quatre manuscrits i de les dues edicions impreses de l’obra per acabar filiant tots els testimonis en un stemma. El cos del treball es complementa amb el text crític final i amb un apartat crític

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La presente publicación ofrece un buen material introductorio a las técnicas de estudio demandadas en la vida universitaria. En un lenguaje claro, directo, ameno y sin elaboraciones superfluas, el lector es guiado por los elementos fundamentales que deben tenerse en cuenta para un buen desarrollo de las habilidades de estudio. Se parte de consideraciones motivacionales importantes para esbozar los elementos necesarios para un diagnóstico personal de los hábitos de estudio y para exponer con claridad lo sustancial de las habilidades cognitivas demandadas, así como las estrategias de escritura y de lectura características del buen estudiante. La sección práctica del texto es variada y rica en sugerencias sobre ejercicios que requieren pensamiento crítico y elaboración de esquemas gráficos frente a textos complejos.

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Class exercise to analyse qualitative data mediated on use of a set of transcripts, augmented by videos from web site. Discussion is around not only how the data is codes, interview bias, dimensions of analysis. Designed as an introduction.

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hierarchy typology balance with links to health science RM&EBP articles. working sep 15. No balance animation

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Explores the balance between different kinds of evidence in research methodology

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En esta publicaci??n se analizan una serie de t??cnicas narrativas agrupadas en 3 grandes cap??tulos dedicados, respectivamente a la descripci??n, el relato y el di??logo. En cada uno de ellos hay un apartado te??rico donde, con gran cantidad de ejemplos, se estudian los diferentes puntos de vista, elementos, estructuras, tipos, etc. que pueden configurar una descripci??n, un relato o un di??logo, as?? como un amplio abanico de propuestas did??cticas que tienen como finalidad hacer reflexionar al alumno sobre las caracter??sticas de los diferentes textos narrativos propuestos y, a la vez, darles orientaciones para ir enriqueciendo progresivamente su nivel de comprensi??n y expresi??n escritas.

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Resumen basado en el de los autores en catal??n

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Este texto pretende fomentar la lectura independiente y la autonomía lectora, con orientación hacia las herramientas, los instrumentos y las estrategias para la comprensión de los textos académicos propios de su disciplina. Un lector autónomo e independiente se forma en la medida en que se apropia de tales instrumentos, a partir de herramientas brindadas por el docente. En ese sentido, este libro invita al docente a tomar decisiones respecto a la secuencia de las estrategias sugeridas, así como a la elección de los textos para el desarrollo de la competencia propuesta. Por otro lado, le sugiere al estudiante desarrollar cada unidad y practicar los ejercicios propuestos en un contexto académico específico, con el fin de facilitar el empleo de las estrategias en su vida estudiantil.

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Resumen tomado del autor. Resumen también en inglés y en francés. Monográfico dedicado a El Quijote (1605-2005)