Crisis mundial e impacto sobre la economía de Argentina

Explicamos la actual crisis -y su impacto en Argentina- partiendo de reconocer que es un fenómeno inmanente a la reproducción de la sociedad. Desarrollamos un análisis de la crisis actual, su fundamento, origen e impacto, proyectando sus probables desarrollos futuros mirando a la Argentina en el contexto del capitalismo mundial. Luego de la introducción presentamos el fundamento estructurante de la crisis internacional: el desarrollo de las contradicciones del modo de producción capitalista. Con posterioridad presentamos los elementos del proceso que la conformó y su desplazamiento en el espacio y el tiempo. Luego abordamos más precisamente el carácter concreto de la actual crisis del capital, para después articularlo con sus derivaciones en la economía argentina. Por último damos cuenta de las alternativas políticas que -en Argentina- pueden vislumbrarse como potenciales opciones frente al desenvolvimiento de la crisis.

La querella de la lengua en Argentina (1828-1928)

La tesis pretende demostrar que la formación identitaria de la Argentina se ha erigido, en buena medida, a partir de la querella en torno a la lengua que hablamos los argentinos. Esta querella consta de dos períodos. El primero se inicia en 1828, con el ensayo de Juan Cruz Varela sobre «Literatura Nacional», y tiene sus motivos más característicos durante el siglo XIX. El segundo viene de la mano del siglo XX, con Idioma nacional de los argentinos (1900), de Lucien Abeille, y sus estelas llegan hasta el día de hoy. Abeille puede considerarse una bisagra entre la vieja forma de estudiar las lenguas -ligada a la herencia del romanticismo y a la ciencia decimonónica-, y la nueva forma, de carácter ya lingüístico, que en España se desarrollaba en los albores del siglo XX. Estos dos períodos, no obstante, tuvieron como horizonte común discutir -ya sea negándolo, ya sea defendiéndolo- el idioma nacional, el idioma patrio, la lengua argentina, modos alternativos con que se ha aludido siempre a un mismo problema: la cuestión de la lengua en Argentina

La Argentina y el mundo frente al bicentenario de la Revolución de Mayo : Las relaciones exteriores argentinas desde la secesión de España hasta la actualidad

The Argentina and the world from the bicentennial of the may revolution not intended to be a story acontecimental but a working analytical and interpretive on our insertion in the successive international scenarios forms, marked by a tension between the separatist schemes and inclusion to the dominant powers in the successive global scenarios since the 19th century. It is divided into three thematic nuclei: 1. birth, peak and end of the traditional Argentine foreign policy: the secondment to the British influence. (1810-1946); 2. External policies against instability and tension between the inclusion and autonomy (1946-1983); 3. The a recent model of foreign policy: the end of the tension between the inclusion and autonomy?)

O Modelo de gestão participativa do Plano Nacional do Turismo (PNT-2003/2007): a atuação do CONETUR/RN

To implement policies and plans at the tourist sector involve disposition to the establishment of parceries among government and private initiative, space to the action of studious, researchers and professionals of several areas of knowledge and formation, able of to give new courses no only at the tourism, but to the economy how a every, seen which the tourism had a effect multiplicator, reaching 52 sectors of the economy. At this sense, the Brazil came pruning for a new phase of politic actuation at the touristy activity. Until the year 2002, the tourism politic in the Brazil no had detail, because herself treated of isolated actions and many without continuity. However, at to start 2003, several actions were developed in order to contribute for the national touristy planning. The principal was the creation of Ministério do Turismo, accompanied of the formulation and implementation of the Plano Nacional do Turismo (2003/2007). This work pretend to understand the implementation at the Rio Grande do Norte of the model of participative administration extolled by Plano Nacional do Turismo. The your centre detail the action of the Conselho Estadual de Turismo do Rio Grande do Norte (CONETUR), to promote the participation at the tourism public policies. The bibliographical research contemplated diverse sources in order to compile knowledge of credential authors in the quarrel of inherent subjects to the participation and to the tourism public policies, especially at the Brazil. A qualitative perspective the case study was adapted as research method and for attainment of the data interviews with the members of the Conselho had been carried through beyond consultation the referring documents the dynamics of functioning of the Conselho. The principal actuations of the CONETUR, the directives tourism public policies already made and directed to implementation, the type of participation at made decision, the principal difficulties of the implementation of the participative administration model of the Plano Nacional do Turismo and the degree of participation of the members of the Conselho at the reunions had been identified. The results had shown that exist some difficulties at the implementation of the participation at the Conselho Estadual de Turismo do Rio Grande do Norte, knowledge of the Conselheiros of CONETUR function, the presence of bodies which doesn t directly connected at the touristy activity; the absence of time of the Conselheiros to be presents at reunions; the discontinuity of the presidency of the Conselho; among others. So, the CONETUR show himself how a Conselho with participative characteristics, but with some adapted needs.

O Modelo de gestão participativa do Plano Nacional do Turismo (PNT-2003/2007): a atuação do CONETUR/RN

To implement policies and plans at the tourist sector involve disposition to the establishment of parceries among government and private initiative, space to the action of studious, researchers and professionals of several areas of knowledge and formation, able of to give new courses no only at the tourism, but to the economy how a every, seen which the tourism had a effect multiplicator, reaching 52 sectors of the economy. At this sense, the Brazil came pruning for a new phase of politic actuation at the touristy activity. Until the year 2002, the tourism politic in the Brazil no had detail, because herself treated of isolated actions and many without continuity. However, at to start 2003, several actions were developed in order to contribute for the national touristy planning. The principal was the creation of Ministério do Turismo, accompanied of the formulation and implementation of the Plano Nacional do Turismo (2003/2007). This work pretend to understand the implementation at the Rio Grande do Norte of the model of participative administration extolled by Plano Nacional do Turismo. The your centre detail the action of the Conselho Estadual de Turismo do Rio Grande do Norte (CONETUR), to promote the participation at the tourism public policies. The bibliographical research contemplated diverse sources in order to compile knowledge of credential authors in the quarrel of inherent subjects to the participation and to the tourism public policies, especially at the Brazil. A qualitative perspective the case study was adapted as research method and for attainment of the data interviews with the members of the Conselho had been carried through beyond consultation the referring documents the dynamics of functioning of the Conselho. The principal actuations of the CONETUR, the directives tourism public policies already made and directed to implementation, the type of participation at made decision, the principal difficulties of the implementation of the participative administration model of the Plano Nacional do Turismo and the degree of participation of the members of the Conselho at the reunions had been identified. The results had shown that exist some difficulties at the implementation of the participation at the Conselho Estadual de Turismo do Rio Grande do Norte, knowledge of the Conselheiros of CONETUR function, the presence of bodies which doesn t directly connected at the touristy activity; the absence of time of the Conselheiros to be presents at reunions; the discontinuity of the presidency of the Conselho; among others. So, the CONETUR show himself how a Conselho with participative characteristics, but with some adapted needs.

Desenvolvimento e políticas culturais de base comunitária na América do Sul : estudo comparado Brasil-Argentina

Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Centro de Estudos Avançados Multidisciplinares, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Sociedade e Cooperação Internacional, 2016.

La acción del gobierno Distrital de Bogotá en el fortalecimiento de la competitividad turística de la ciudad durante el periodo 2004-2007

Esta monografía busca analizar la importancia de un turismo competitivo para generar desarrollo de una sociedad, a nivel económico, social y cultural. Particularmente, pretende examinar la acción del gobierno distrital de Bogotá en el fortalecimiento de la competitividad turística de la ciudad durante el periodo 2004-2007, para poder identificar las debilidades de la gestión de políticas públicas del gobierno en la ciudad. A partir de lo anterior, se plantearán como propósitos particulares: señalar la situación del turismo de Bogotá con relación a las tendencias internacionales bajo los factores que componen la competitividad turística; analizar los programas ejecutados para el desarrollo turístico de la ciudad 2004 al 2007 bajo aspectos de seguridad, infraestructura, calidad del recurso, promoción y legislación, entre otros, y por último establecer el balance de los indicadores, no en función de sus resultados, sino en función de sus efectos en la competitividad del turismo en la ciudad.

Seguridad hemisférica del concepto a la práctica.

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo mostrar la viabilidad de la aplicación de la “Seguridad Hemisférica” tal como fue estipulada en la Declaración Especial Sobre Seguridad, teniendo en cuenta la heterogeneidad en las posiciones de los países con respecto a la seguridad.

Relatório Profissional

O presente Relatório traduz o percurso profissional por nós realizado no turismo desde o ano de 1980 até ao presente. O Relatório demonstra a amplitude do percurso profissional que desenvolvemos no turismo. Percurso realizado no sector empresarial do Estado, em gabinete ministerial, no sector privado, na gestão de fundo comunitário, no associativismo empresarial e intermunicipal, no ensino superior e como profissional em regime liberal. O Relatório descreve as áreas funcionais, as responsabilidades assumidas, as tarefas realizadas e os resultados alcançados nos diferentes organismos onde prestámos colaboração. Enfatizam-se as competências adquiridas no decurso do percurso profissional, nas áreas pública, privada, associativa e académica, nas vertentes técnica, organizacional, de negócio, interpessoal, intelectual e comportamental. Por último expressam-se os contributos por nós prestados e depositados nos organismos a quem prestámos serviço.

Eva Perón, de figura a heroína de novela

Este ensayo describe y explica la absorción que la escritura literaria hace de un controvertido fenómeno de la vida política y cultural argentina: el peronismo. Para ello la autora examina un corpus de textos literarios producidos en las últimas décadas: La novela de Perón (1985), Santa Evita (1995) y Las memorias del General (1996) de Tomás Eloy Martínez, y los confronta con los de otros narradores argentinos que relevan la misma isotopía: Rodolfo Walsh y Abel Posse. La búsqueda se centra en el análisis de estrategias discursivas que revelan la inscripción de los discursos sociales en la escritura literaria. Zulma Sacca adecua procedimientos de la sociocrítica, el psicoanálisis y las teorías semióticas para el aprovechamiento del soporte historiográfico y su resignificación literaria. En este texto se evidencia un movimiento de flujo y reflujo en la narrativa que tematiza la figura de Eva Perón hacia el imperativo de construir al personaje como objeto cultural, cuya fijación en la historia argentina le posibilitaría un destino esquivo y siempre inquietante.

Canonización literaria del mito de Eva Perón. En torno a la trilogía de Tomás Eloy Martínez.

El presente trabajo tiene como finalidad describir y explicar la absorción que la escritura literaria hace de un controvertido fenómeno de la vida política y cultural argentina: el Peronismo. Para ello se recortó un corpus de textos literarios producidos en las últimas décadas: La novela de Perón (1985), Santa Evita (1995) y Las memorias de General (1996) de Tomás Eloy Martínez. Accesoriamente, se confrontará con la lectura de otros autores argentinos que relevan la misma isotopía, Rodolfo Walsh y Abel Posse. La búsqueda se centrará en el análisis de estrategias discursivas reveladoras de la inscripción de los discursos sociales en la escritura literaria. Se adecuarán, básicamente, procedimientos de la sociocrítica, del psicoanálisis y de las teorías semióticas para el aprovechamiento del soporte historiográfico y su resignificación literaria.

Ação pública na formação e transformação do destino turístico de Porto de Galinhas: um estudo dos referenciais no período de 1970 a 2010

The central interest of this thesis is to comprehend how the public action impels the formation and transformation of the tourist destinies. The research was based on the premise that the public actions are the result of the mediation process of state and non-state actors considered important in a section, which interact aiming for prevailing their interests and world visions above the others. The case of Porto de Galinhas beach, in Pernambuco, locus of the investigation of this thesis, allowed the analysis of a multiplicity of actors on the formation and implementation of local actions toward the development of the tourism between the years 1970 and 2010, as well as permitted the comprehension of the construction of the referential on the interventions made. This thesis, of a qualitative nature, has as theoretical support the cognitive approach of analysis of the public policies developed in France, and it has as main exponents the authors Bruno Jobert and Pierre Muller. This choice was made by the emphasis on the cognitive and normative factors of the politics, which aspects are not very explored in the studies of public policies in Brazil. As the source of the data collection, documental, bibliographic and field researches were utilized to the (re)constitution of the formation and transformation in the site concerned. The analysis techniques applied were the content and the documental analysis. To trace the public action referential, it started by the characterization of the touristic section frontiers and the creation of images by the main international body: the World Tourism Organization, of which analysis of the minutes of the meetings underscored guidelines to the member countries, including Brazil, which compounds the global-sectorial reference of the section. As from the analysis of the evolution of the tourism in the country, was identified that public policies in Brazil passed by transformations in their organization over the years, indicating changes in the referential that guided the interventions. These guidelines and transformations were identified in the construction of the tourist destination of Porto de Galinhas, of which data was systematized and presented in four historical periods, in which were discussed the values, the standard, the algorithms, the images and the important mediators. It has been revealed that the State worked in different roles in the decades analyzed in local tourism. From the 1990s, however, new actors were inserted in the formulation and implementation of policies developed, especially for local hotelkeepers. These, through their association, establishes a leadership relation in the local touristic section, thereby, they could set their hegemony and spread their own interest. The leadership acquired by a group of actors, in the case of Porto de Galinhas, does not mean that trade within the industry were neutralized, but that there is a cognitive framework that confronts the actors involved. In spite of the advances achieved by the work of the mediators in the last decades, that resulted in an amplification and diversification of the activity in the area, as well as the consolidation at the beach, as a tourist destiny of national standout, the position of the place is instable, concerned to the competitiveness, once that there is an situation of social and environmental unsustainability

Distribuição dos recursos do FNE para o setor turístico entre os estados nordestinos, no período de 1998/2004

The work aims to analyze the criteria that supported the geographic distribution of credit with FNE funds for the private tourism sector in the period 1998-2004 the Northeast, which is the maturing of a significant part of investments in the region I PRODETUR . The working hypothesis is that the credit allocation for the tourism industry, with FNE funds among the Northeastern states during the period analyzed broke with the trend towards concentration of credit in the richer economies of the region. The investigation concluded that there is enough evidence to enhance the degree of confidence in that hypothesis. However, the allocation criteria do not only benefited the poorest economies, nor directed lending while building on the weight that the tourism sector held in state economies