887 resultados para Ato infracional - Aspectos sociais
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The objective of this study was to investigate the assistance for the female adolescents perpetrators of offences in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Through the Thematic Oral History and Documentary Analysis methods, we sought to uncover historical aspects of the work provided in women’s units of the Fundação dos Direitos das Crianças e Adolescentes (FUNDAC) [Foundation for the Rights of Children and Adolescents], from the experiences of professionals who have worked in these units since the beginning of their activities. For this, we made visits to FUNDAC and the Centro Educacional Padre João Maria (CEDUC) [Educational Center Father João Maria], to identify professionals who could participate in the study, as well as institutional documents on routine of treatment. Eight professionals were found from three identified units: Granja Santana, Instituto Padre João Maria and CEDUC, who were interviewed according to a semi-structured script. The analysis of the collected material is supported in Marxian theory and feminist perspective on the sexual division of labor. The results are organized into five areas of analysis: (1) the creation of the service units; (2) the deviant “behavior”: reasons for institutionalization of female adolescents; (3) educational proposal: a female version; service strategies and; the rules and punishment: the domesticated teenage girl. The study indicates that the commission of the offense by the female adolescents in state of Rio Grande do Norte (RN) has been associated with the conduct of their families, particularly their mothers. Moreover, in general, service strategies, educational proposals, disciplinary measures were and have been developed based on the naturalization of what is female. Therefore, the assistance to adolescent girls in RN, those thirty-five years, left intact the existing hierarchy in social relations between the sexes, it reproduced the subordination of female adolescents in the juvenile justice system.
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This work presents results, reflections, conclusions and considerations about the research entitled "Social representations of environmental education and objectivations in teaching practices in elementary school ". She intended to make known research whose objectives were to know the current environmental education framework (EA) developed by the teachers of the early years of elementary school of that city; identify their social representations about EA and the ways in which these representations are objectified in their teaching practices. Thus, the methodology is characterized by the qualitative approach; whose data collection instruments were the Free Evocation Questionnaire (QEV), the semi-structured interviews and documentary research. The QEV consists of free recall questions and essay questions, whose data is quantitative and qualitative. Data from this instrument were analyzed according to the procedures of the Structural Approach to Theory of Social Representations. In turn, the analysis of data obtained through the interview and reading the documents followed the guidelines of the Content Analysis method. The theoretical and methodological basis of this research was the Theory of Social Representations and critical approach to environmental education. Thus, the results obtained in the investigation allowed us to identify the social representations of EA of participants; confirm that such representations are being targeted in their pedagogical practices that are characterized as conservative. Also confirm that the teaching documents of the surveyed network are in line with the official documents on EA; the AE actions developed in the network are referenced in the teaching documents of the network and in the official documents of EA and the EA practices of survey participants teachers relate directly with their social representations on Environmental Education.
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Seminário nacional realizado pela Comissão de Legislação Participativa com o objetivo de promover debates com a sociedade sobre questões atuais.
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Aborda as principais questões da atual reflexão sobre a democracia participativa. Tem como base o estudo de dois casos em especial de práticas participativas digitais desenvolvidas por parlamentos: o programa e-Democracia, da Câmara dos Deputados brasileira, e o projeto Senador Virtual, do Senado chileno.
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This work seeks to address those questions and evaluate other international experiences and experiments designed to achieve the same ends. The book is based on a study of two particular cases where parliamentary bodies designed and implemented participatory digital processes, namely, the e-Democracy Program developed by the Brazilian House of Representatives, and the Virtual Senator Program developed by the Chilean Senate. The text unfolds in the form of a systematic analysis of institutional aspects embracing political and organizational elements as well as the social aspects associated to the application of digital democracy in parliaments. The investigation shows that at the stage they found themselves in 2010 those projects had only brought in very incipient results in regard to the aspects of enhancing representativity in decision making processes, aggregating collective intelligence to the legislative process or transparency to parliamentary performances, even though all of those are precious components of any democracy that deems itself to be participatory and deliberative. Nevertheless, such experiences have had the merit of contributing towards the gradual construction of more effective participatory mechanisms, complementary to the political representation system in place.
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¿Es viable la coexistencia de acciones de participación y deliberación con el ejercicio de la representación parlamentaria? ¿De qué manera la tecnologia de la información y comunicación ha auxiliado el proceso de interacción entre la sociedad y el parlamento en el cotidiano dei legislativo? ¿Estamos cercanos a un sistema híbrido de democracia representativa y participativa con la incorporación en la agenda legislativa de maneras efectivas de coproducción de leyes? Esta obra intenta responder a estas preguntas, además de evaluar otras experiencias intemacionales con este mismo objetivo. El libro tiene como base el estudio de dos casos en especial de prácticas participativas digitales desarrolladas por parlamentos: el programa e-Democracia de la Cámara de Diputados brasileños y el proyecto Senador Virtual dei Senado chileno. El texto se desarrolla mediante el análisis sistemático de los aspectos institucionales que abarcan elementos organizacionales y políticos, así como de los aspectos sociales comprometidos en la aplicación de la democracia digital en parlamentos. La investigación indica que estos proyectos, en el punto en que se encontraban en el año 2010 presentaron resultados aunque incipientes en lo que concieme a la mejoría de la representatividad en la toma de decisiones, de agregación de inteligencia colectiva, en el proceso legislativo y de la transparencia por parte de la actuación parlamentaria, elementos apreciados por la democracia participativa y deliberativa. No obstante, dichas experiencias poseen el mérito de contribuir con la construcción gradual de mecanismos participativos más efectivos y complementarios ai sistema político.
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Analisa os impactos econômicos, sociais e ecológicos decorrentes das alterações climáticas.
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Consultoria Legislativa - Área XIV - Ciência e Tecnologia, Comunicações e Informática.
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Consultoria Legislativa - Área IX - Política e Planejamento Econômicos, Desenvolvimento Econômico, Economia Internacional.
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Consultoria Legislativa - Área XVI - Saúde Pública e Sanitarismo.
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Consultoria Legislativa - Área XI - Meio Ambiente e Direito Ambiental, Organização Territorial e Desenvolvimento Urbano e Regional.
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Consultoria Legislativa - Área XV - Educação, Cultura e Desporto.
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Apresenta e contextualiza a integração de uma coleção de textos acadêmicos no projeto de Biblioteca Digital da Câmara dos Deputados, tomando por base os conceitos relacionados à atual Sociedade da Informação ou Sociedade do Conhecimento. Descreve o estado da arte do funcionamento de bibliotecas digitais em instituições governamentais no Brasil. Propõe a incorporação da coleção de monografias, dissertações e teses, resultantes dos cursos de pós-graduação oferecidos pelo Centro de Formação e Treinamento da Câmara dos Deputados, como coleção piloto de implantação da Biblioteca Digital.
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Investiga a afetividade presente entre tutor/alunos e alunos/alunos em um curso bimodal (presencial e a distância) e a adequação desse modelo de aprendizagem, a partir da análise das relações sociais em duas turmas do Curso de Formação de Instrutores e Tutores promovido pelo Núcleo de Educação a Distância do Centro de Formação, Treinamento e Aperfeiçoamento (CEFOR), no ano de 2004. Avalia em que medida a conduta do educador pode influenciar o relacionamento social, integração e afetividade entre os atores desse processo educativo.
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Analisa o programa de ambientação de novos servidores na Câmara dos Deputados. Discute em que medida este processo de socialização é abrangente e acompanha o servidor ao longo de sua trajetória na instituição, e o quanto ele é utilizado como um dos estímulos à motivação profissional. Apresenta sugestões e recomendações sobre o tema.