Natação Adaptada: análise da função pulmonar de pessoas com deficiência

The research discusses the pulmonary function of the students of SORRI that are part of the Project for the extension of the Department of Physical Education in Bauru Swimming for People with Disabilities during the aquatic activities, noting the changes in efficiency class of breathing with the practice of aquatic activity, by the analysis of the volume and respiratory capacity. The respiratory control is essential in the process of adaptation to the liquid medium, because a student who fails to immerse the face in the water will not be able to adopt a horizontal position sufficiently stable. The practice of aquatic activities requires a great effort of breathing. Therefore, the practice of aquatic activities influence favorably the breathing, because the movements performed in the water tone the diaphragm, which is the essential muscle of the breathing, allowing an improvement in pulmonary ventilation. For the purposes of this study, the sample was composed of 10 students of the SORRI of the city of Bauru forming part of the project Swimming for People with Disabilities, practicing swimming once a week for 1 hour. For the collection of lung volumes and capacities was used a transducer of air flow and a unit of data collection, model MP36, both of the brand Biopac connected to a computer, where the data were collected and recorded for later analysis. Two tests were carried out in a day with each participant in the project of swimming, and a test at the beginning of the lesson, at rest, and another after a series of 10 breaths carried out within the swimming pool. These tests were performed in the months of March and April. The analysis of the data was through the medium of the figures and also individually, noting the changes in respiratory function of students practicing aquatic activities, without which there would be no comparison between the participants. The measurements of the scores on the pre- and post-exercise show that the...

Desenvolvimento e aplicação de uma maquete sobre as leis de Kepler para inclusão de alunos com deficiência visual no ensino de física

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Contextos comunicacionais adequados e inadequados à inclusão de alunos com deficiência visual em aulas de mecânica

This article is inserted in a study aimed at the identification of the main barriers for the inclusion of visually-impaired students in Physics classes. It focuses on the understanding of the communication context which facilitates or hardens the effective participation of students with visual impairment in Mechanics activities. To do so, the research defines, from empirical - sensory and semantic structures, the language to be applied in the activities, as well as, the moment and the speech pattern in which the languages have been used. As a result, it identifies the rela tion between the uses of the interdependent audio-visual empirical lan guage structure in the non-interactive episodes of authority; the decrease in the use of this structure in interactive episodes; the creation of educa tional segregation environments within the classroom and the frequent use of the interdependent tactile-hearing empirical language structure in such environments.

Contextos comunicacionais adequados e inadequados à inclusão de alunos com deficiência visual em aulas de termologia

This article represents a continuation of the results of a research presented in Camargo and Nardi (2007). It is inserted in the study that seeks to understand the main student’s inclusion barriers with visual impairment in the Physics classes. It aims to understand which communication context shows kindness or unkindness to the impairment visual student’s real participation in thermology activities. For this, the research defines, from the empirical - sensory and semantics structures, the used languages in the activities, as well, the moment and the speech pattern in which the languages have been used. As result, identifies a strong relation between the uses of the interdependent empirical structure audio-visual language in the non-interactive episodes of authority; a decrease of this structure use in the interactive episodes and the creation of education segregation environments within the classroom.

Acesso ao ensino superior: a expectativa do aluno surdo do ensino médio

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Educação e inclusão: o ser professor ao educar alunos com deficiência numa escola confessional

O presente estudo tem por objetivo refletir o significado do ser professor ao educar alunos com deficiência e dificuldades de aprendizagem no contexto da confessionalidade Metodista . Para tanto contou com preciosas contribuições teóricas e relatos de experiências profissionais, com destaque às teorias de Paulo Freire, Merleau-Ponty. Hannah Arendt, Lino de Macedo. Maria Tereza Eglêr Mantoan. Joel Martins, Maria Aparecida Viggiani Bicudo, Leonardo Boff e Rui de Souza Josgrilberg. Para a coleta de dados necessários, foram utilizadas entrevistas orientadas pela pergunta da pesquisa - o que norteou toda a tragetória metodológica, contando com a participação de professores do Grupo Alternativo do Colégio Metodista. O método utilizado para a análise dos dados foi o fenomenólogo. Da análise empreendida ressalta, principalmente, a evidência de que no lócus alternativo de escolarização, o professor tem a condição de assumir uma nova atitude frente ao fenômeno da aprendizagem mediada pelo princípio da inclusão pautado em valores éticos e cristãos na formação do conhecimento e da cidadania. Da reflexão do que se desvelou, põe a descoberto o significado do ser professor. Surge a oportunidade dele repensar sua práxis, a concepção do ser professor que em relação de educabilidade, busca habitar o Lebenswelt. Abre-se, assim, uma possibilidade de compreender e intervir significativamente na relação com o aluno, que envolve uma atitude fenomenológica no compromisso com uma educação humana.(AU)

Educação e inclusão: o ser professor ao educar alunos com deficiência numa escola confessional

O presente estudo tem por objetivo refletir o significado do ser professor ao educar alunos com deficiência e dificuldades de aprendizagem no contexto da confessionalidade Metodista . Para tanto contou com preciosas contribuições teóricas e relatos de experiências profissionais, com destaque às teorias de Paulo Freire, Merleau-Ponty. Hannah Arendt, Lino de Macedo. Maria Tereza Eglêr Mantoan. Joel Martins, Maria Aparecida Viggiani Bicudo, Leonardo Boff e Rui de Souza Josgrilberg. Para a coleta de dados necessários, foram utilizadas entrevistas orientadas pela pergunta da pesquisa - o que norteou toda a tragetória metodológica, contando com a participação de professores do Grupo Alternativo do Colégio Metodista. O método utilizado para a análise dos dados foi o fenomenólogo. Da análise empreendida ressalta, principalmente, a evidência de que no lócus alternativo de escolarização, o professor tem a condição de assumir uma nova atitude frente ao fenômeno da aprendizagem mediada pelo princípio da inclusão pautado em valores éticos e cristãos na formação do conhecimento e da cidadania. Da reflexão do que se desvelou, põe a descoberto o significado do ser professor. Surge a oportunidade dele repensar sua práxis, a concepção do ser professor que em relação de educabilidade, busca habitar o Lebenswelt. Abre-se, assim, uma possibilidade de compreender e intervir significativamente na relação com o aluno, que envolve uma atitude fenomenológica no compromisso com uma educação humana.(AU)

Formação de professores : tecnologia educacional para o aluno deficiente visual

Dissertação de mestrado, Educação (Área de especialidade em Educação e Tecnologias Digitais), Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto de Educação, 2015

Educação e inclusão: o ser professor ao educar alunos com deficiência numa escola confessional

O presente estudo tem por objetivo refletir o significado do ser professor ao educar alunos com deficiência e dificuldades de aprendizagem no contexto da confessionalidade Metodista . Para tanto contou com preciosas contribuições teóricas e relatos de experiências profissionais, com destaque às teorias de Paulo Freire, Merleau-Ponty. Hannah Arendt, Lino de Macedo. Maria Tereza Eglêr Mantoan. Joel Martins, Maria Aparecida Viggiani Bicudo, Leonardo Boff e Rui de Souza Josgrilberg. Para a coleta de dados necessários, foram utilizadas entrevistas orientadas pela pergunta da pesquisa - o que norteou toda a tragetória metodológica, contando com a participação de professores do Grupo Alternativo do Colégio Metodista. O método utilizado para a análise dos dados foi o fenomenólogo. Da análise empreendida ressalta, principalmente, a evidência de que no lócus alternativo de escolarização, o professor tem a condição de assumir uma nova atitude frente ao fenômeno da aprendizagem mediada pelo princípio da inclusão pautado em valores éticos e cristãos na formação do conhecimento e da cidadania. Da reflexão do que se desvelou, põe a descoberto o significado do ser professor. Surge a oportunidade dele repensar sua práxis, a concepção do ser professor que em relação de educabilidade, busca habitar o Lebenswelt. Abre-se, assim, uma possibilidade de compreender e intervir significativamente na relação com o aluno, que envolve uma atitude fenomenológica no compromisso com uma educação humana.(AU)

Desenho de deficiência visual: uma experiência no ensino de artes visuais na perspectiva da educação inclusiva

Over the past 30 years, Art Education in interface with disabilities has been a subject of increasing interest in research in academia, especially with regard to Special Education, but still has some shortages in terms of socialization studies to discuss this type of teaching from the perspective of inclusive education. In this scenario, this paper presents an analysis from the field of teaching Visual Arts in the context of school inclusion, with emphasis on teaching drawing to the visually impaired. The conducted literature indicates a number of authors who discuss teaching drawing to people with visual disabilities, who are dedicated primarily to the Special Education context. In this sense, the shortage of research that discuss this teaching from the perspective of inclusive education, this research aimed at the inclusive approach to teaching drawing in the school context. Thus, the aim of this study was to develop a proposal for a pedagogical intervention in Visual Arts, with reference to drawing and its construction process, with the participation of seeing and unseeing students. Therefore, the methodological approach, which was qualitative, was the intervention research, in the light of the Bakhtinian principles of dialogism and otherness, with exploratory study characteristics. The locus of the research was the State School Admiral Newton Braga Faria, which is located in Alecrim, on the East Zone of Natal / RN and is near the Institute for Education and Rehabilitation of the Blind - IERC / RN. The class chosen for intervention was the 7th grade “C” afternoon shift, which had children aged 12 to 16, with 27 students enrolled, three students with disabilities: 02 blind girls and 01 deafblind boy with light hearing and visual loss. As interlocutors of the research, we could also count on the Art teacher who served as a collaborator, as well as teacher in the school’s Multifunction Resource Room. The instruments and research procedures were observation, semi-structured interview, field diary and the photo / video recording. In the development of research, we conducted 10 workshops with multisensory teaching sequences, articulating the physical, tactile and graphical expressions as intrinsic to the reading and production of drawing for both seeing and unseeing students. The process and data built on research allowed for a reflection on cultural experiences with drawing in the school context and on the interactions between seeing and unseeing students in the production and analysis of tactile-visual drawings. They also point out the construction of a teaching approach to drawing, in the context of the common class, from educational workshops that enable artistic and aesthetic interactions from the perspective of school inclusiveness. Thus, we argued that the mobilization of the tactile, physical and graphical expressions can be adopted in a multisensory approach that enables a pedagogical focus that involves all students and is not restricted to the presence of students with visual impairment.

Compreensão da sexualidade por jovens com diagnóstico de deficiência intelectual

The study describes the comprehension of concepts about sexuality by youths diagnosed with intellectual deficiency, during classes on sexual education. The analysis of selected episodes from video transcriptions of five classes (Human Body, Kiss, Flirting, Coitus, Condom/STD) showed: the appropriation and understanding of concepts, partial difficulties of comprehension, and inhibition. The analysis of the transcripts indicated that all students were attentive to the classes, participated in the proposed tasks, and answered the questions. The observed signs of inhibition and the expression of values were similar to those observed in other youngsters, indicating the appropriation of culturally established values. The obtained evidences contrast with mythical visions related to sexuality in these youngsters, and suggest more studies about their competences.

Tradução & aprendizado de língua estrangeira: o ponto de vista do aluno

This paper reports some exemplary data related to a research project on the role of translation in foreign language teaching-learning. The data were collected through a questionnaire administered to 47 Brazilian ESL learners. Specifically, the points of the analysis are: how the translation process is conceived by the students; why and when the translation is used by the learners in classroom situations; mother tongue/foreign language relationships in this specific context, among other aspects. The findings reveal that translation, when used a mediating resource for foreign language teaching-learning, can promote target language management.

Utilização de recursos ópticos e equipamentos por escolares com deficiência visual

PURPOSE: To verify perceptions and conduct of students with visual impairment regarding devices and equipment utilized in schooling process. METHODS: A transversal descriptive study on a population of 12-year-old or older students in schooling process, affected by congenital or acquired visual impairment, inserted in the government teaching system of Campinas during the year 2000. An interview quiz, created based on an exploratory study was applied. RESULTS: A group of 26 students, 46% of them with low vision and 53.8% affected by blindness was obtained. Most of the students were from fundamental teaching courses (65.4%), studying in schools with classrooms provided with devices (73.1%). Among the resources used in reading and writing activities, 94.1% of the students reported they used the Braille system and 81.8% reported that the reading subject was dictated by a colleague. Most of the students with low vision wore glasses (91.7%), and 33.3% utilized a magnifying glass as optical devices. Among the non-optical devices, the most common were the environmental ones, getting closer to the blackboard (75.0%) and to the window (66.7%) for better lighting. CONCLUSIONS: It became evident that students with low vision eye-sight made use of devices meant for bearers of blindness, such as applying the Braille system. A reduced number of low vision students making use of optical and non-optical devices applicable to their problems were observed, indicating a probable unawareness of their visual potential and the appropriate devices to improve efficiency.

Procedimentos pedagogicos para o ensino das lutas : contextos e possibilidades

Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

As artes marciais chinesas para pessoas com deficiência : contextos, dilemas e possibilidades = Chinese martial arts for people with disabilities : contexts, dilemmas and possibilities

Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física