600 resultados para TIC´s


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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Educação Escolar - FCLAR

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In this paper we propose the achievement of an interdisciplinary activity evolving biology and mathematics knowledge with students of the third grade of high school about the population growth theme. The goal of this activity is to offer to the students a wider perception about the ways of population growth of different organisms from their home region, helping them to represent it through mathematics models. The formulation of the research problem is done from the theoretical and empirical data and the student is encouraged to behave in a participative and dialogic way in all stages of the activity. The mathematical modeling and the graphic representation of the population growth are made through the mathematical software Geogebra and we emphasize the qualitative analysis of the data from the biological and environmental education point of view.

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As technology is more and more present within the organizations, the management of knowledge has become essential to an effective management. This article deals with the inseparable relation that exists in between knowledge management, practice communities and the social networks. The analysis over this relation allows us to observe how the Information and Communication Technologies facilitated the access, the information sharing and distribution within the organizations. By this, we highlighted the applicability in the social networks of three applications of Facebook, which can be used as tools in practice communities. This way, these tools are also developed for different technological platforms, which will allow a major interaction between the organizations and their workers, partners and even their clients. Therefore the responsible usage of these technologies and of the data generated by these tools can provide a better quality on the organizational knowledge management.

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The aim of this study was to develop a qualitative research of bibliographic nature, in order to verify how has been the use of new Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and literary reading in early childhood education.. It is believed to be necessary for children, since their early childhood, to, be in contact with various literary works of aesthetic value, which will enable them to understand this particular literary language - and the imagery that comes with it - what can instigate appreciate literature and get the reading habit. The use of ICTs by children beyond the use of games and watching stories on computers, tablets and smartphones, for example, for the production of videos and slides or creating stories, enable new experiences of redesigning and construction of knowledge and culture. The idea for this research came from reading the numerous texts that deal with the need to understand the child as an active subject in the construction of culture and society, rather than as receiving reproductive and cultural orders (CRIANÇAS, 2012). In this sense, in addition to the newsletters Equity For Children: Latin America (CRIANÇAS, 2012), the understanding of childhood and child in the works of Walter O. Kohan (2005; 2006) supports this study. This research proposal was also based on authors and documents that point to the need to promote, since the first stages of Basic Education, the literary reading as a means of enjoyment and emancipation (LAJOLO 2001a; Barthes, 2007; FILIPOUSKY, 2009; BRAZIL, 2010; MACHADO, 2011; VASQUES, 2013), and an education connected to the technological advances of the twenty-first century (BRAZIL, 1997, CHAVES, 1998; DEMO, 2008)

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[ES]La presente comunicación aborda, en el ámbito de las enseñanzas del Derecho algunos aspectos problemáticos e indeseables que se producen como consecuencia de la incorporación de las TIC, en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de tal rama de conocimiento, poniéndolos de manifiesto. Con este trabajo se intenta hacer aflorar cuáles son los efectos indeseables que se producen y proponiendo correctores en su uso.

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Background Repetitive behaviours (RB) in patients with Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) are frequent. However, a controversy persists whether they are manifestations of obssessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) or correspond to complex tics. Methods 166 consecutive patients with GTS aged 15–68 years were recruited and submitted to extensive neurological, psychiatric and psychological evaluations. RB were evaluated by the YBOCS symptom checklist and Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I), and classified on the basis of a semi-directive psychiatric interview as compulsions or tics. Results RB were present in 64.4% of patients with GTS (107/166) and categorised into 3 major groups: a ‘tic-like’ group (24.3%–40/166) characterised by RB such as touching, counting, ‘just right’ and symmetry searching; an ‘OCD-like’ group (20.5%–34/166) with washing and checking rituals; and a ‘mixed’ group (13.2%–22/166) with both ‘tics-like’ and ‘OCD-like’ types of RB present in the same patient. In 6.3% of patients, RB could not be classified into any of these groups and were thus considered ‘undetermined’. Conclusions The results confirm the phenomenological heterogeneity of RB in GTS patients and allows to distinguish two types: tic-like behaviours which are very likely an integral part of GTS; and OCD-like behaviours, which can be considered as a comorbid condition of GTS and were correlated with higher score of complex tics, neuroleptic and SSRIs treatment frequency and less successful socio-professional adaptation. We suggest that a meticulous semiological analysis of RB in GTS patients will help to tailor treatment and allow to better classify patients for future pathophysiologic studies. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00169351

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Se trata de una propuesta de reflexión sobre la manera en que la investigación en ciencias cognitivas y en TICs pueden interactuar para hacernos comprender el fenómeno de internet y su incidencia en la cultura y en la cognición. Internet constituye una revolución cultural y cognitiva profunda, que ha cambiado nuestra vida cotidiana y nuestras prácticas de investigación. Esta transformación pena por encontrar el espacio que se merece en la investigación científica contemporánea y también en dominios tales como la ciencia cognitiva o la inteligencia artificial, que tienen la vocación de explorar las relaciones entre los sistemas artificiales y los sistemas naturales de tratamiento de la información. La filosofía y las ciencias cognitivas contemporáneas, salvo algunas excepciones, no han hecho de internet un sujeto de reflexión bien establecido. El resultado es que el análisis de un fenómeno de esta amplitud se encuentra muy a menudo en manos de técnicos o de gurúes improvisados.

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La educación superior en el siglo XXI va más allá de la simple transferencia de conocimientos donde el estudiante es un receptor pasivo y el rol activo lo desempeña el docente. Hoy la co-construcción de los conocimientos con los alumnos resulta una estrategia enriquecedora para ambos, más aún cuando las actividades pedagógicas que se planteen tengan como uno de sus receptores a la propia comunidad. La experiencia que se relata intenta complementar saberes universitarios, mediarlos a diferentes destinatarios, desarrollar capacidades para producirlos y utilizarlos adecuadamente a grupos definidos que requieren la información que se imparte. La tecnología digital en los escenarios pedagógico-didácticos no se limita exclusivamente a los ámbitos informáticos, virtuales o de elearning. Resulta una herramienta excelente para llegar a grupos poblacionales diversos. Así es que se que expresa una experiencia realizada entre las cátedras Clínica del Paciente Discapacitado y PrácticaProfesional Supervisada de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo en Mendoza, Argentina. Se diseñó una propuesta de promoción de la salud bucal mediante el uso de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TICs). La misma consistió en la construcción a cargo de los alumnos de páginas web como instrumento de educación de la salud bucal dirigidas a grupos de riesgo con discapacidad, sus familias y profesionales odontólogos que atienden a estos pacientes.

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Importantes cambios se registraron en la relación cotidiana del personal bibliotecario con sus usuarios-as a partir del uso frecuente de tics en los procesos de las bibliotecas universitarias en la última década. Seleccionamos dos ejes para esta presentación: las transformaciones actuales y las proyecciones en la composición del fondo documental (del soporte papel a la existencia digital) y las vinculadas con los procesos de comunicación. Respecto de los fondos bibliográficos se registra un incremento en la disponibilidad del material digital, con tendencias a aumentar, sin que esto implique una perspectiva de desaparición del soporte papel. Luego, respecto de los procesos de comunicación se destaca una mayor visualización de las actividades bibliotecarias y un incremento en la virtualización de los usuarios, junto a su contracara: la marcada reducción de consultas presenciales en salas de lectura. Entre los recursos se cuenta con procesos asincrónicos y sincrónicos, que incluyen los instituidos mensajes por correo electrónico, y, más recientemente, servicios de referencia por chat, blogs, páginas institucionales, redes sociales y mensajes vía telefonía celular (de modo informal). Estos datos provienen de una investigación exploratoria que analiza la incorporación de Tics en bibliotecas dirigidas por profesionales egresados de carreras universitarias, mediante encuestas autoadministradas y entrevistas en profundidad

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An action of modelling of the Territorial Intelligence Community Systems or TICS began in 2009 at the end of the CaEnti project. It has several objectives: - Establish a set of documents understandable by computer specialists who are in charge of software developments, and by territorial intelligence specialists. - Lay the foundation of a vocabulary describing the main notions of TICS domain. - Ensure the evolution and sustainability of tools and systems, in a highly scalable research context. The definition of models representing the data manipulated by the tools of the suitcase Catalyse is not sufficient to describe in a complete way the TICS domain. We established a correspondence between this computer vocabulary and vocabulary related to the theme to allow communication between computer scientists and territorial intelligence specialists. Furthermore it is necessary to describe the roles of TICS. For that it is interesting to use other kinds of computing models. In this communication we present the modelling of TICS project with business process