943 resultados para Matthieu 25, 31-46


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对潮棕壤不同土地利用方式下0~100 cm土体中土壤有机碳含量的剖面分布、有机碳储量及C/N进行了研究.结果表明:不同土地利用方式下土壤有机碳含量的剖面分布差异明显,林地、割草地、荒地及裸地各土层有机碳含量高于农田生态系统;不同土地利用方式下的土壤有机碳与全氮呈极显著的正相关;土壤C/N随剖面土层深度的增加呈下降趋势,林地土壤的C/N相对较高,割草地、荒地和裸地次之,农田生态系统的土壤C/N较低.在0~100cm深度土壤,荒地每年截获的土壤有机碳分别比农田不施肥、农田循环猪圈肥处理、农田化肥NPK处理、农田化肥NPK+循环猪圈肥处理高4.52、4.25、4.46和3.58 t.hm-2.说明荒地在增加土壤有机碳储量方面有很大潜力.

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对长白山北坡阔叶红松林和暗针叶林的土壤水分物理性质进行了观测和对比分析.结果表明:两种森林类型的土壤容重和各种孔隙度随土壤深度的变化趋势相同,即随着土壤深度的增加,容重和毛管孔隙度逐渐增加,总孔隙度和非毛管孔隙度逐渐降低;两种森林类型土壤物理性质的差异比较明显,阔叶红松林0~100cm土层的平均土壤容重、总孔隙度、毛管孔隙度和非毛管孔隙度分别为1.41g.cm-3、52.31%、46.11%和6.20%,暗针叶林地土壤分别为0.98g.cm-3、50.65%、40.32%和10.33%;阔叶红松林和暗针叶林地土壤100cm土层贮水能力相差较大,分别为619.89和1033.05t.hm-2.两种森林类型的土壤水分特征曲线与一般土壤水分特征曲线相一致.

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从渤海海泥中分离得到一株海洋细菌9912,经系统的微生物学鉴定及16SrDNA序列测定,定名为地衣芽孢杆菌(Bacilluslicheniformis9912)。采用液体—固体两相发酵工艺技术,对基料30%大剂量接种,制成地衣芽孢杆菌9912生物制剂。在饲料中0.3%剂量添加,对断奶35d仔猪进行30d喂养试验,结果表明:该菌株安全可靠,可使仔猪增重率提高12.9%,并在防治仔猪黄白痢疾等习惯性腹泻中有良好的治愈效果。地衣芽孢杆菌9912生物制剂在畜禽养殖中应用具有广泛前景。

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阐述水土流失的基本概况、主要原因及其严重危害 ,提出应采取的防治措施。

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利用田间试验,以转Bt基因棉花Z30、转双价(Bt+CpTI)棉花SGK321及其相应的等价基因Z16、SY321作为供试对象,研究棉花种植后对土壤水解/氧化还原酶类活性的影响。结果表明,转Bt棉花及转双价棉花的种植对各种土壤酶活性的影响不一致,转Bt棉花及转双价棉花种植显著降低了土壤蛋白酶和脱氢酶活性(P<0.05)。转Bt棉花还显著降低了土壤脲酶活性(P<0.05);转双价棉花种植同时显著降低土壤磷酸二酯酶、β-葡萄糖苷酶、过氧化氢酶和硝酸还原酶活性(P<0.05)。棉花品种及转基因行为(转入基因类型)均未给土壤酸性磷酸单酯酶和FDA活性带来影响;土壤芳基硫酸酯酶所受的影响主要来自于棉花品种自身。

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Ultra high molar mass polyethylene (UHPE) powder as polymerized in a slurry process has been studied, in its nascent state, after recrystallization on rapid cooling from the melt and after hot compression molding to a film, by DSC, effect of annealing the recrystallized specimen at 120 similar to 130 degreesC, morphology by polarizing optical microscopy and small angle X-ray scattering. Based on the experimental results obtained the macromolecular condensed state of the nascent UHPE powder is a rare case of a multi-chain condensed state of non-interpenetrating chains, involving interlaced extended chain crystalline layers and relaxed parallel chain amorphous layers. On melting, a nematic rubbery state of nanometer size domain resulted. The nematic-isotropic transition temperature was judged from literature data to be at least 220 degreesC, possibly higher than 300 degreesC, the exact temperature is however not sue because of chain degradation at such high temperatures. The recrystallization process from the melt is a crystallization from a nematic rubbery state. The drop of remelting peak temperature by 10 K of the specimen recrystallized from its melt as compared to the nascent state has its origin in the decrease both of the crystalline chain stem length and of the degree of crystallinity. The remelting peak temperature could be returned close to that of the nascent state by annealing at 120 similar to 130 degreesC.

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本文首次采用溶液沉淀法合成了一系列La_4(P_2O_7)_3;Ce,Gd,Tb磷光体.经X射线分析表明,它们属于纯的La_4(P_2O_7)_3相。测定了这些化合物的激发和发射光谱、相对亮度及Ce~(3+)的发光寿命,观察到在此基质中Ce~(3+)与Gd~(3+)的光谱重叠,它们之间存在着一定的相互作用,使(La_(0.64)Ce_(0.3)Gd_(0.06)_4(P_2O_7)_3的亮度比(La_(0.7)Ce_(0.3)_4(P_2O_7)3和(La_(0.94)Gd_(0.06)_4(P_2O_7)_3有少许增加.此外,Ce~(3+)能有效地敏化Tb~(3+)~9,从而大大增强Tb~(3+)的发射.然而,Gd~(3+)与Tb~(3+)共存时存在着竞争吸收和独自发射,使(La_(0.80)Gd_(0.06)Tb_(0.14)_4(P_2O_7)_3的亮度与单掺的(La_(0.86)Tb_(0.14)_4(P_2O_7)3相比有少许降低.相应地在Ce,Gd和Tb共掺时,由于Gd~(3+)的影响,使Tb~(3+)的发射减弱,从而总的发光相对亮度有所降低。

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本文采用GPC-[η]联用的方法研究了一组链立规结构服从Berlloulli分布的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯的无扰尺寸。对凝胶色谱柱组的扩展效应对无扰尺寸测定的影响进行了讨论。实验结果与Flory等人的Monte Carlo计算结果一致。本文还修正了独立内旋转条件下计算高分子链无扰尺寸的Ptitsyn公式。实验订定了不同规整度的甲基丙烯酸甲酯在30℃、四氢呋喃中的Mark-Houwink方程[η]=KM~α。

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汝城盆地基性岩由辉绿岩、玄武岩和玄武质火山碎屑岩组成,属于低钾拉斑玄武岩系。玄武岩全岩K—Ar年龄为128.4±4.2Ma,辉绿岩全岩K—Ar年龄为112.1±3.2Ma。元素地球化学分析表明,火山岩系具有相同的岩浆源区,其形成以部分熔融方式为主。岩石微量元素出现大离子亲石元素(LILE)的富集和Ta、Nb、Ti的亏损。强不相容元素比值反映岩浆源区明显偏离原始地幔组分,具有富集型地幔岩浆源区特征。岩浆源区受到地壳物质混染和来自消减残留板片析出流体或熔体交代的改造作用。汝城盆地基性岩形成于陆内拉张带(初始裂谷)构造环境,其强烈拉张时期与华南南岭地区的主要拉张时期(120Ma)相对应。

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Rachit Agarwal, Rafael V. Martinez-Catala, Sean Harte, Cedric Segard, Brendan O'Flynn, "Modeling Power in Multi-functionality Sensor Network Applications," sensorcomm, pp.507-512, 2008 Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Sensor Technologies and Applications, August 25-August 31 2008, Cap Esterel, France

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En este documento presentamos algunos de los resultados de un estudio que aporta evidencias de la capacidad de los alumnos de tercer grado para desarrollar pensamiento relacional y para comprender el significado del signo igual trabajando en un contexto de igualdades numéricas.

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Algunos problemas nos atraen independientemente de la dificultad de su resolución. El que vamos a presentar lleva como título ¿CÓMO SE LLAMA EL PROFE? Y lo hemos encontrado en el libro de Agustín Fonseca: “El rompecocos” (Ed. Temas de Hoy).

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En la actualidad la enseñanza de la estadística se realiza de forma gradual desde séptimo de E.G.B. hasta los primeros cursos universitarios, en donde existen asignaturas de edstadística aplicada en distintas licenciaturas: medicina, biología, farmacia, economía, psicología, ciencias de la educación, ingeniería, etc.