999 resultados para Goodson, Ivor Contribuições em educação
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O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar um estudo documental concernente s relaes existentes entre Arte a Educação; partimos da hiptese de que a primeira consagra-se enquanto objeto de pesquisa concomitantemente a sua legitimao enquanto fonte meritria de conhecimento, principalmente no que se refere produo material da existncia humana e as intrnsecas relaes poltico-sociais engendradas por princpios e valores econmicos. Logo, este ensaio foi edificado sobre o alicerce do legado literrio de um dos maiores intelectuais do sculo XX reconhecido na contemporaneidade: o dramaturgo alemo Bertolt Brecht cuja significncia da produo artstica se manifesta no exerccio da compreenso e anlise crtico-reflexiva da funo social e educacional da Arte no mago da sociedade de classes.
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This paper aims at discussion the construction of autonomy of cognitive development and child morality, according to the Piagetian approach view of the influence of socio-moral classroom in kindergarten. It is known that education is a very important part of participation in relation to the development of autonomy by the child, especially when it comes to kindergarten who becomes responsible for performing the initial encouragement of this ability, respecting the phase cognitive development in which the child is. We focus, therefore, the need for education and teaching activities that enable this construction offering little opportunity to exercise and build their first signs of autonomy. For their achievement, in addition to literature, which has been supported by theoretical studies of Jean Piaget, we chose a field research where we look, from the interview and observation, investigate the socio-moral environment of a room class of a school Kindergarten, highlighting the important opportunities for the exercise of autonomy for the children, amid the routine of the group. The interview was focused on the pursuit of basic knowledge of the educator on the subject, as well as what would be aware of the role of preschool in the process of moral development and about their own role as an educator this mode of education. Since the remark was directed at the teacher's procedures against the encouragement of social and moral ability, focusing mainly on interpersonal relationships in the classroom. Our classroom has proved to be a cooperative environment and therefore we emphasize the importance of the teacher's conduct that permeated the day-to-day classroom and encouraged to start building this skill by the student. The main objective of this study therefore was to investigate the possibilities and outcomes that have a school experience for the development of autonomy for children
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Este estudo teve por objetivos constituir o ciclo de vida da Revista Educação & Sociedade e apresentar uma discusso sobre a temtica Formao de Professores no interior desse peridico. Optou-se metodologicamente pela pesquisa bibliogrfica, embasada na leitura, anlise e interpretao de artigos presentes no peridico Educação & Sociedade, assim como de outros autores que tiveram seus trabalhos voltados para a formao docente. O trabalho de investigao foi feito na Biblioteca do Instituto de Biocincias da UNESP Campus de Rio Claro. Neste processo identificaram-se 33 peridicos, sendo que dentre eles, escolheuse a Revista EDUCAO & SOCIEDADE, perodo de 1978 a 2005, por ser considerada uma revista quadrimestral (1995), reconhecida como um peridico de nvel internacional, tendo um forte corpo editorial nacional e internacional, publicando textos em portugus, ingls, francs, alemo e espanhol relacionados a rea de Cincia da Educação, divulgando trabalhos que incentivam a pesquisa acadmica e o debate amplo sobre a educação nos diversos prismas de sua relao com a sociedade. Sobre o ciclo de vida do peridico observou-se que este foi publicado, inicialmente, pela Editora UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS em convnio com a Editora CORTEZ & MORAES (1978); depois: de responsabilidade do Centro de Estudos Educação e Sociedade (CEDES), publicada e comercializada pela Editora Cortez & Moraes (1979) e publicada e comercializada pela CORTEZ EDITORA e AUTORES ASSOCIADOS (1980-1981); publicada e comercializada pelo CORTEZ EDITORA (1982-1989); editada e publicada pela EDITORA REVISTA DOS CEDES TRIBUNAIS Ltda (1990-1996); sendo que a partir de 1997 passou a ser publicado via on line e financiada com recurso de Programa de Apoio a Publicaes Cientficas (MCT, CNPq e FINEP) com responsabilidade editorial, de publicao e vendas pelas CEDES, perdurando at o presente. No seu primeiro ano de vida ...
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientfico e Tecnolgico (CNPq)
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Provides elements for a reflection on methodological strategies in the face of objects of study that prove difficult to approach. Through a case study in education, seeks to show that difficulties in obtaining information and data have been overcome by using an analytical model developed. It is shown that its use allowed inferences broader and reveal hidden inconsistencies in discussions on public and private education. Intended to assist reflection on qualitative research methods for those who deal with such studies. Concludes that the current expectations of management efficiency and transfer of resources sufficient quantity and quality have not materialized with a private enterprise under public education, even if we have succeeded in building a positive image by the promoters of this action with the sectors of public opinion. Prevailing trade policy interests at the expense of the motivations declared the initiative of aid to education, and even can not be said that the initiative has resulted in a private redefined the public character of the systems affected, there is evidence that its implementation represents a unique chapter focused "education", compared to a scenario in which stand out historically mutual aid agreements of a politicaleconomic development between state and private enterprise.
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This text presents the Pedagogy of Alternating methodology, highlighting its contribution to re-think the formation of catadores of recycling materials (rubbish collectors). Whereas the use of this approach in the urban area is unusual, the goal of the article is to initiate a debate to promote further elaborations. Initially an overview of the Pedagogy of Alternating is presented and the main instruments used in this approach are commented. Two theoretical and methodological issues are indicated as challenges for catadores formation: the relations between Education and Work and the relations between Theory and Practice. The need to overcome dichotomy between these dimensions of human activity (that predominates in today's society) is defended. The catadores work reveals the exclusion of these workers of less organized sectors of production chains, with few opportunities to obtain better income and qualification. Overcome this gap requires an intense training to turn the catadores in recycling workers . To reach this goal the implementation of Alternating experiences between study and work in cooperatives and schools is not enough. A deep transformation is needed over the ways and subjects of both study and work, in order to create emancipating activities that promotes a full development of these workers.
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Este trabalho analisa a concepo de cultura em Vigotski, procurando responder qual a ideia de cultura presente na obra desse autor para, a partir dela, destacar a importncia do ensino escolar no desenvolvimento dos indivduos. A influncia da cultura sobre o desenvolvimento psicolgico era estudada por esse autor a partir da anlise do processo de emprego de signos como meios auxiliares das funes psquicas, transformando-as de funes espontneas em funes voluntrias. As funes psquicas mediadas pelo uso dos signos existentes na cultura eram consideradas como funes superiores por Vigotski, sendo assim, imprescindveis para o desenvolvimento do homem. A cultura para este autor produto das leis histricas determinadas pelas condies concretas da existncia humana e, assim sendo, o homem nessa perspectiva produz cultura, mas tambm fruto das relaes sociais, que so internalizadas por ele e que se expressam na forma de funes psquicas.
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Este artculo tiene como objetivo presentar los supuestos bsicos de la psicologa histrico-cultural con el fin de aclarar sus contribuciones a la educacin del campo. Esta teora psicolgica, cuya base filosfica es lo materialismo histrico-dialctico, afirma el carcter social de la psique humana y la apropiacin de signos como estera del desarrollo ilumina el papel indispensable de la educacin escolar en la formacin de los individuos. En este sentido, aborda los siguientes temas: historia y fundamentos filosficos-metodolgicos de la sicologa histrico-cultural; diferenciacin entre las propiedades psquicas heredadas por la naturaleza (funciones squicas bsicas) y aquellas culturalmente formadas (funciones squicas superiores); expresiones ontogenticas de la produccin y interiorizacin de la cultura; relaciones de intercondicionabilidad entre prcticas sociales y comportamientos complejos culturalmente formados. Como conclusin seala las alianzas entre la matriz psicolgica resaltada y la pedagoga histrico-crtico, ya que para ambas teoras no son cualquiera modelo de educacin escolar que apoyan la formacin de las personas, sino ms bien, una que les ofrece los contenidos culturales histricamente sistematizados y aprobados por la prctica social de todos los hombres.
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This paper approaches the relation between school education and psychic development in the light of cultural-historical theory and critical-historical pedagogy, discussing the triad form-content-receiver of teaching in the context of early childhood education. Considering the goal of developing the bases of theoretical thinking in children, the paper analyses role-play as leading activity in preschool and explores the contributions of child literature, highlighting the importance of providing access to artistic works which depict reality in an imaginative form as multisided and in permanent movement.
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The kindergarten has as main objective the development of the child from zero to five years in their physical, emotional, cognitive and social domains. This is also the goal of the Centers for Children Living from the Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) that caters to children of teachers, technical and administrative staff and students. In this work we report some of the action of the Technical Commission of the CCIs with reflections on the construction of children's knowledge through observations of the CCIs in different campuses of Unesp, conducted through technical visits. As a theoretical contribution we adopt the Genetic Epistemology of Jean Piaget. Partial results show that, although there are efforts to understand and assist the process of constructing knowledge of children, many challenges remain to be overcome in the realization of an excellent service to children.
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Ps-graduao em Educação - FFC
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Este trabalho objetivou investigar a produo acadmica sobre o esporte educacional no contexto brasileiro nas principais revistas cientificas da rea da educação fsica, buscando analisar as principais contribuições sobre este campo de pesquisa para o contexto pedaggico da educação fsica escolar. Para isso foram analisadas as revistas cientificas indexadas na base de dados da CAPES entre os extratos A2 a B2 na rea de Educação Fsica, buscando avaliar quantitativamente o nmero de trabalhos publicados nos ltimos onze anos (2003 2014). Alm disso, os trabalhos encontrados passaram por uma analise qualitativa, buscando estabelecer categorias temticas que possam trazer tona um quadro do delineamento do estado da arte desse campo de investigao no Brasil, na ultima dcada. Diante disso, o estudo procurou contribuir para um maior entendimento da atual perspectiva relacionada a produo cientifica sobre esporte educacional no Brasil, onde foram encontrados 15 artigos, o que nos permitiu delinear um quadro da educação fsica escolar atualmente, fazendo alguns apontamentos em relao a direes futuras neste campo de pesquisa. Ainda so necessrios muitos estudos para dar subsdios para os professores, porm este mais um passo pequeno em direo a um futuro com mais possibilidades e reconhecimentos na rea
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Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)
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The main intention of this paper is to present how a Research Group in Mathematics Education known as GHOEM, Oral History and Math Education Research Group is taking Oral History into account in Mathematics Education researches, sometimes challenging and expanding this specific methodological approach in order to better answer questions in Math Education field. The composition of such group, as frequently occurs in a research community, is dynamic. So, the works taken into consideration in this paper were those written by researchers which were GHOEM members at the time they published their results.
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After the presentation of semantic and etymological considerations given to the word environment, this paper discusses how this term was appropriated and re-signified in different historical moments. Based on previous studies, it is noted that there were two appropriations of the word environment: one whose origin was in the Natural Sciences and one that would be related to the Human Sciences. At the end is argued that such appropriations can be found today, respectively, in Ecology and Environmental Education