989 resultados para 347.077


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Short-range correlations of two-dimensional electrons in a strong magnetic field are shown to be triangular in nature well below half-filling, but honeycomb well above half-filling. The half-filling point is thus proposed, and qualitatively confirmed by three-body correlation calculations, to be a new type of disorder point where short-range correlations change character. A wavefunction study also suggests that nodes become unbound at half-filling. Evidence for incompressibility but deformability of the half-filling state earlier suggested by Fano, Ortolani and Tosatti, is also presented and found to be in agreement with recent experiments.

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A micromachined vertical cavity tunable filter with AlGaAs/GaAs distributed Bragg reflector is presented. This filter can be electrostatic tuning over a range of 28nm with an applied voltage of 7V.

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提出了一种适用于波分复用系统的具有平顶陡边响应的新型谐振腔强型(RCE)光电探测器结构,模拟得到了量子效率从峰值下降0.5dB的线宽1.8 nm,10 dB的线宽5.6 nm,20 dB的线宽10.4 nm,量子效率峰值99.7%,几乎没有凹陷的响应曲线。

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在InAs自组织量子点的GaAs覆盖层中引入生长停顿,将这种量子点结构作激光器的有源区,与不引入生长停顿的量子点激光器进行对比后发现

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于2010-11-23批量导入

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GaN epilayers grown on sapphire substrates nitridated for various lengthy periods were investigated by light scattering tomography (LST) and Raman scattering. In the LST images of the plane-view epilayers, the light scattering defects distribute in [<11(2)over bar 0>] directions. The defect density is lower in epilayer grown on substrate nitridated for a longer period. The defects are believed to be straight threading edge dislocations on {<1(1)over bar 00>} planes. The Raman shift of E-2 mode is larger in the sample grown on substrate nitridated for a longer period. Our results show that the stress is higher in the sample with fewer dislocations.

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森林作为陆地生态系统的主体,在碳的生物地球化学循环中起着关键的作用,因此对森林生态系统生产力的研究具有重要意义。本文以长白山阔叶红松林为研究对象,在2005年7月~9月对其主要优势种红松、紫椴、蒙古栎、水曲柳的生理生态学参数进行了测定,并利用单叶尺度的光合作用-气孔导度-能量平衡耦合模型,以及冠层尺度的多层模型,对单叶尺度以及冠层尺度的光合作用进行了模拟,主要的结论有: (1)长白山阔叶红松林主要优势树种红松、紫椴、蒙古栎、水曲柳的生理生态学参数:光合有效辐射吸收率a、初始量子效率α、光饱和时的最大净光合作用速率Pmax、最大的Rubisco催化反应速率Vcmax、CO2饱和时的最大净光合作用速率Jmax有着明显且不同的季节变化。7、8月水曲柳的α值最大,分别为0.077、0.064,9月紫椴的最大,为0.051。红松的Vcmax值在7、9月为四个树种中最大的,分别为:49.085、43.072μmol•m-2•s-1,8月为水曲柳最大,为66.041μmol•m-2•s-1。 (2)对优势树种单叶尺度的净光合作用速率An和气孔对CO2的导度gsc进行模拟发现:紫椴、蒙古栎、水曲柳的An、gsc的值在7~9月要大于红松,进入植物生长末期的9月则随着生理活性的下降而迅速下降,而红松则表现较为平稳且略有上升。7月蒙古栎的An、gsc的最大值最大分别为15.055μmol•m-2•s-1、0.400 mol•m-2•s-1;8月水曲柳的最大分别为22.944μmol•m-2•s-1、0.567 mol•m-2•s-1;9月紫椴的最大分别为12.045μmol•m-2•s-1、0.249 mol•m-2•s-1。 (3)通过模拟得到:长白山阔叶红松林冠层2005年8月的净光合作用速率An有着明显的日变化特征, 8月林冠的净光合作用速率最大值可以达到44.880μmol•m-2•s-1,该月白天净光合作用速率的总量可以达到23.580 mol•m-2。通过与观测值比较发现模拟结果能够较好地反映冠层光合作用的特征。

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