A gestão da organização social no contexto da reforma do estado no Brasil: o caso ABTLus (LNL/CNPq)

The present work has as its basic purpose observing the principal administrative changes originated from the implementation of the Social Organization Project, inserted in the recent administrative reforms in Brazil, proposed from the Director Plan of the State Reform and approved by the National Congress in November of 1995. In the course of the text will be presented the main factors of the transformation from a bureaucratic public administration to a managerial public administration, specifically focusing the change from a Government Organization to a Social Organization. To reach the proposed objective, a case study of the Brazilian Association of Light Sincrotron Technology - ABTLuS, that represented the first Social Organization installed in Brazil, responsible for the management of the National Laboratory of Light Sincrotron - LNLS, under form of administration contract signed with Nationl Research Council - CNPq and Science and Technology Ministry - MCT. Initially, was developed the theoretical framework, based on the existent literature. Proceeding, field researches were realized in the cities of Campinas - SP, in Brasília - DF and in Rio de Janeiro - RJ. As a consequence of the accomplished work, it was possible to observe that the implementation of the SO administrative model brought more administrative flexibility for the qualified institution. This fact induced to gains of agility and efficiency, with more responsibilities, for the leaders as well as for the employees of ABTLuS. As for the other two important items consisted in the Director Plan, related with the cultural change (from bureaucratic to managerial) and with the social control (larger interaction in the relationship State-society), it is important to stand out the need of a larger time for evaluation, considering that the LNLS presents peculiar characteristics (subject approached in the work). The Social Organization ABTLuS counts with a little more than two years of administration contract, therefore the process is still in course.

Teletrabalho na administração pública federal: uma análise do potencial de implantação na diretoria de marcas do INPI

This dissertation analyses the implementation of the telework project of the Marks Directorate at the Industrial Property National Institute, an agency of the Brazilian federal administration. The analysis focuses on the public servants and their expectations, since the work developed at the Marks Directorate is mainly based on the intellectual capital of its staff. This research first addresses the subject by describing the current technical and sociological context. In which information society and globalization's impact on labour's evolution, and information and communication technology's impact on e-government development are both considered as having important roles. A review of the state of the art on telework research is presented as the basis of the analyses, including a definition of telework and its most relevant aspects. National and international cases of telework, both in the public and private sector, are used as examples in the analyses. The matter of performance control and evaluation is also briefly addressed. In order to assess the viability of the implementation of telework, a review of the activities developed at the Marks Directorate is performed. Emphasis is given to the modernization of examining procedures, without disregarding administrative facts, such as the new career plan and its performance evaluation procedures, that might affect the telework project. The case study is conducted by means of a survey with open and closed questions served in a questionnaire. The analyses of the results leads to the conclusion that telework can be successfully implemented in the Marks Directorate, being also an opportunity to study the adaptation of a working practice originating at the private sector and applied in public administration, taking into account their differences.

Comércio internacional, politica comercial brasileira e a atuação da Câmara de Comércio Exterior (CAMEX) na condução das políticas para o setor

The proposal of this study is to present an assessment of the performance of the Brazilian Government Chamber of Foreign Trade (Camex), which is a board of the Council of Government responsible for the formulation, implementation and coordination of the Brazilian trade policy. The study begins with a historical approach to the international trade and the Brazilian foreign trade, mentioning its origins, features and interfaces with the economic development of the country. Based on the approach aforementioned, several interviews were made with authorities, who have remarkable knowledge about the subject, in order to obtain their views, experiences and suggestions concerning the performance of Camex since its creation in 1995. The list of interviewees includes authorities that are currently responsibles for the conduct of the policy on foreign trade, representatives of the organized society, and authorities who were in important positions in this segment of the federal public administration, regarding both the Minister of State, as Director of Cacex and the Executive Secretary of Camex. The conclusions of the study indicate that the Camex has not been succeeding in fully exercise its mandate of formulate, implement and coordinate the foreign trade policy of Brazil. A combination of factors contributes to this situation, especially its small strutcure, the fact that some ministries compete in the segment of foreign trade ¿don't understand¿ Chamber¿s real purpose, and, at last, the absence of a political mandate"(words taken from Motta Veiga) that would fortify its existing legal mandate. Finally, the study suggests some changes in the current organizational modeling of Camex, especially in its hierarchical position in the federal public administration."

Administração pública orientada para o desenvolvimento sustentável : um estudo de caso : os ventos das mudanças no Ceará também geram energia

Esta dissertação de mestrado faz uma construção teórica do desenvolvimento sustentável com base nas dimensões da sustentabilidade - ecológica, econômica, social, espacial, cultural, tecnológica e política - e no papel da administração pública e da sociedade civil. No âmbito de um estudo de caso, as dimensões da ustentabilidade são utilizadas como parâmetros para analisar o Projeto de Energia Eólica do Ceará, com o propósito de avaliar a viabilidade desse projeto alternativo, que visa contribuir para a superação dos atuais problemas de abastecimento do setor energético brasileiro. Ao final, este trabalho de pesquisa estabelece um novo discernimento sobre administração pública e suas relações com a sociedade civil, o Estado e o mercado, no contexto do desenvolvimento sustentável, apresentando as bases de uma nova estrutura de administração pública orientada para o desenvolvimento sustentável, na tentativa de somar esforços para o surgimento de novas formas de administração pública que promovam um desenvolvimento mais equilibrado, justo e inclusivo da sociedade em harmonia com o meio ambiente.

Administração de Aposentadoria na Administração Pública no Brasil

Este trabalho objetivou verificar até que ponto os programas de preparo e acompanhamento da aposentadoria tem sido privilegiados na Administração Pública Indireta no Brasil; até que ponto a administração desses programas vem influindo positivamente na produtividade da força de trabalho ativa, bem como, se a administração desses programas está garantindo maior longevidade e satisfação para os aposentados. o estudo abrange quatro órgãos representativos dos ramos de mineração, crédito, telecomunicações e petróleo, com limitação espacial restrita ao Rio de Janeiro, sede dos mesmos, enfocando a ação do programa a partir de sua implantação, até o advento da Lei 8842 de 4 de janeiro de 1994.

Crédito PRONAF: conquista, afirmação e reconhecimento: o processo de formulação de uma política pública

Brazil is a huge country full of peculiar significant issues for those who want to make academic contributions for public policy making and implementation. Therefore, this work aims to contribute to the public policy making debate from the family farmers perspective. Starting with historical issues about Brazilian rural policy, this text highlights the National Program for Familiar Agriculture (PRONAF) credit policy and several relevant elements for the public administration on this specific field such as the Sistema Nacional de Crédito Rural (60¿s), the sector crisis on the 80¿s and the implementation of the PRONAF itself. The theoretical reference is based on several works related to policy making, especially under authors as Lindblom and Kingdon, based on the model build by Barzelay and Velarde which focus on the public policy processes. For the conclusion, some nuances are mentioned as developing needs such as policy appropriation, social actor movements and policy rebuilding itself