998 resultados para Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, 1415-1493.


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Contient : I Recherche de la noblesse de la Généralité de Caen, par d'Aligre (1634-1635) ; II Recherche de la noblesse de la Généralité de Rouen, par Jacques Barin, marquis de La Galissonnière (1666-1682)

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Testimonies disclosed that a 44-year-old pedestrian was struck head-on by a truck while she was roaming on the motorway; at the time of collision, the truck was travelling at a speed of about 90 km/h. In the second phase of the collision, the pedestrian was projected about 100 m before her body was run over by the truck and then by a car. The autopsy revealed extensive mutilations, making it impossible to verify the testimonies of witnesses to the collision as regards the pedestrian's position at the moment of the first impact. However, the reports produced by the technical expert and the forensic pathologist were able to confirm the testimonies, based on an impact zone on the front panel of the cab of the truck, where part of the pedestrian's face was reproduced like a "modern holy shroud".

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Cet article porte sur la réflexion politique grecque au sujet du principat et sur les relations entre le sophiste Dion de Pruse (40-50 après J.-C. - après 110 ?) et le pouvoir impérial. Il propose une analyse des discours de Dion qui concernent les modèles de royauté : les quatre discours Sur la royauté (Or. I à IV), l'Agamemnon (Or. LVI), le discours Sur la royauté et la tyrannie (Or. LXII). La première partie examine les circonstances de rédaction ou de prononciation des discours, afin de distinguer différentes étapes dans la pensée politique du sophiste et dans son jugement sur la figure de l'empereur. La deuxième partie étudie les deux images du « bon » roi : le roi imparfait, soumis à reddition de compte ; l'Optimus Princeps. Cette seconde image, beaucoup plus développée, est définie à la fois par un ensemble de vertus et par l'imitation du roi des dieux. La troisième partie analyse les objectifs de Dion, compare sa réflexion avec celles des intellectuels romains du Ier et du IIe siècles, dégage sa position complexe à l'égard du principat et de la figure de Trajan. The paper focuses on Greek political thinking on principate as well as on the relations between the sophist Dio of Prusa (40-50 till 100 A.D. ?) and the imperial power. It analyses Dion's speeches on royal models : the four speeches On Kingship (Or. I to IV), the Agamemnon (Or. LVI) as well as the speech On Kingship and Tyranny (Or. LXII). The first part examines under which circumstances these speeches have been drafted and given, in order to highlight the evolution of the sophist's political thinking and his assessment of the figure of emperor. Secondly, the two images of a good king are examined : the imperfect and accountable king on the one hand, the Optimus Princeps on the other. The latter image, more largely developed, is both defined by a collection of virtues and an imitation of the king of gods. The third and last part analyses Dion's objectives, compares his thoughts with the ones of 1st and 2nd centuries Roman intellectuals and sketches his complex standpoint towards the principate and Trajan.

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OBJECTIVE To translate and culturally adapt to Portuguese the Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index Spinal Cord Injury - Version III and characterize the sample in relation to sociodemographic and clinical aspects. METHOD A methodological study with view to cross-cultural adaptation, following the particular steps of this method: initial translation, translation synthesis, back-translation (translation back to the original language), review by a committee of judges and pretest of the final version. The pretest was carried out with 30 patients with spinal cord injury. RESULTS An index of 74 items divided into two parts (satisfaction/importance) was obtained. The criteria of semantic equivalence were evaluated as very adequate translation, higher than 87%, and vocabulary and were grammar higher than 86%. Idiomatic equivalence was higher than 74%, experimental greater than 78% and conceptual was greater than 70%. CONCLUSION After cross-cultural adaptation, the instrument proved semantic, idiomatic, experimental and conceptual adequacy, in addition to helping the evaluation of the quality of life of people with spinal cord injury.

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Aquest projecte examina la literatura artúrica medieval catalana occitana, anglesa i escocesa. Un estudi comparatiu a partir de les fonts franceses originals palesa les seves diferents adaptacions i traduccions als models culturals autòctons, mostrant les característiques comunes i les diferenciadores dins del marc literari europeu. S’argumentà que els contexts històrics i intel•lectuals influïren en la composició d’aquestes obres de manera que la llegenda artúrica respon a les inquietuds polítiques i socials contemporànies. Les tensions interterritorials i internacionals existents a la Corona d'Aragó condicionaren la composició de les obres com és el cas de La faula de Guillem de Torroella, que pot ser interpretada en clau dels enfrontaments entre Pere III i Jaume III de Mallorca i el paper que hi podria haver jugat una intervenció francesa en favor dels illencs. Per la seva banda, el Roman de Fergus utilitza la figura artúrica per enaltir la reialesa normanda escocesa i excloure els habitants d'origen celta de les esferes de poder. Des del punt de vista de la traducció i els estudis vernaculars, s’examinà com la Matèria de Bretanya contribuí a l’establiment i promoció d’una cultura nacional escrita en llengua pròpia davant de la cultura llatina hegemònica. Les prestigioses fonts franceses de les quals es deriven els texts catalans, francesos i anglesos permeteren de manera simbòlica que les llengües d'aquests països adquiriren el mateix prestigi que el francès, tot ajudant a la promoció de les llengües vernaculars en ambients cultes.

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A reanalysis, based on museum specimens, of our previously published data on the geographical distribution of the species of Drosophila belonging to the cardini group in Brazil is presented and discussed. As previously recorded in several papers, including ours, the following four species were recognized: D. cardini, D. cardinoides, D. neocardini, and D. polymorpha. However, it was realized that most of the flies we have previously identified as Drosophila cardinoides belong in fact to Drosophila cardini. To facilitate the proper identification of these four near-sibling species, their holotypes were analyzed and their terminalia were described and illustrated. A key to the four species is also provided.