996 resultados para Arnaldo da Brescia, d. 1155


Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

植被-大气间CO2交换研究对准确评价陆地生态系统碳收支有重要意义。本研究以我国北方典型的植被类型—长白山阔叶红松林为研究对象,以国际公认的涡度相关技术为主要手段,结合微气象观测和生物学实验,探讨了森林碳交换过程与机制,建立了CO2通量观测数据的质量评价与控制体系。主要结论: (1)长白山阔叶红松林湍流通量贡献区主要集中在0.01~2Hz频率范围内,在弱湍流条件下存在通量低估现象。经过质量控制,CO2通量数据能够反映阔叶红松林与大气间CO2交换的真实过程; (2)森林生态系统CO2通量变化范围为-1.5~1.0 mg CO2•m-2•s-1,白天主要受光合有效辐射PAR的影响,但高的空气饱和水汽压差VPD植被光合有一定的抑制作用,夜间CO2通量主要受温度的控制; (3)5cm温度是控制土壤碳排放的主导因素,由于雨热同季,因此干旱胁迫现象并不明显。土壤呼吸Q10变化范围为3.88~4.67,其值大小与温度区间有关; (4)2003~2005年森林GPP分别为1441、1312和1502gC•m-2,NEE分别为-188、-157和-186gC•m-2,森林碳收支的年际差异是由水热条件引起。叶片和群落高的弱光利用率和较强的光合吸收能力是其作为有200多年林龄的温带原始林,仍保持较高固碳能力的重要原因之一; (5)2003~2005年生态系统碳排放量分别为1252、1155和1326gC•m-2,土壤呼吸约占生态系统呼吸排放的80%; (6)长白山阔叶红松林具有较高的碳代谢能力,但由于光合吸收和呼吸释放都很活跃,森林总体表现为一稳定、适度的碳汇。这与其温带成熟原始林在碳循环领域的生态功能相一致。

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

我们大肠杆菌K12的D-木糖操纵子中克隆了D-木糖异构酶基因,并以Bal31缩短DNA方法,获得了彼此相差约200bp的亚克隆。而后,用质粒系统直接测定了这些亚克隆片段的基因序列,并进一步得出含有D-木糖异构酶基因的1620bp全序列。序列结果表明,其结构基因长为1320bp,编码着由440个氨基酸组成的蛋白,与Lawlis和Schellerberg发表的D-木糖异构酶基因序列相比,同源性达99.8%。

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

介绍了回旋加速器高频单DD路Q值的计算与测量方法。重点对Q值的理论计算进行推导,并对计算原理进行说明。然后对计算结果和测量结果进行比较。得出的计算和测量结果基本吻合。误差产生的主要原因是计算过程中的近似和短路片接触电阻的取值,其中短路片接触电阻是一个重要因素,在设计腔体时应引起足够的重视。

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

数字、量化、量化效应、模拟、模拟量、A/D换、D/A转换是计算机控制工程和控制理论上的常见概念。静心推敲,发现有不少流行性的误解。例如:不是“量化”而是截尾或四舍五入,不是“数字量”而是bit量,不是“模拟量”而是物理量等。

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

介绍了用韧致辐射能谱测量高频 D压方法及测量结果。此方法的优点在于不受高频频率、主磁场及分布参数的影响

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

利用强流低能氘离子束轰击由吸氢金属形成的氘自吸收靶,研究固体内D-D聚变反应规律。并通过对实验测得的D-D聚变伴随粒子能谱,探索D-D聚变反应与靶材料结构的相关性。同时,利用氘团族离子(d3+)和氘核(d+)来轰击吸氘固体,研究固体内D-D聚变反应的特性。实验中观测到了伴随离子能谱中介于质子峰(3MeV)和氚峰(1MeV)之间的一个宽峰。结果分析表明。该峰是由固体靶内超出离子射程几倍至十几倍处发生的D-D聚变反应出射的质子所形成。同时还发现独立氘核产生的这种深部D-D核聚变的反应率高于速度相同的氘团簇离子中的氘核的反应率。

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

The N ∗(1535) resonance contributions to the pn → d reaction are evaluated in an effective Lagrangian model. The π-, η-, and ρ-meson exchange are considered. It is shown that the contributions from π- and ρ-meson exchange are dominant, while the contribution from η-meson exchange is negligibly small. Our theoretical results reproduce the experimental data of both total cross section and angular distribution well. This is more evidence that the N ∗(1535) resonance has a large s ¯s component leading to a large coupling to Nφ, which may be the real origin of the Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka rule violation in the πN and pN reactions.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

The real-space recursion method and unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation have been applied to calculate the density of states of various Co perovskite, CeCoO3, SrCoO3 and Sr1-xCexCoO3. We have studied the magnetically ordered states of these Co perovskites in an enlarged double cell, and find its various magnetic structures due to the occupancy of 3d band and its interaction with neighboring Co ions. In this study, we have studied the p-d hybridization of the three Co perovskites, we find t(2g) electrons are localized and the flat e(g) band is responsible for the itinerant behavior, and although the rare earth elements itself contribute little to the DOS at the Fermi energy, the DOS at Fermi energy and the magnetic moment changed consequently because of different valence of Co ions in these compounds and p-d hybridization effect is very important. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.