998 resultados para Produção de texto
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This work deals with teacher-student relationship (TSR), held in a very special moment: the semester of graduation of architecture and urbanism, where students prepare the final work called Graduation Final Work (GFW). That is the last stage to obtain the title of architect and urban planner in Brazil. The text discusses this problem in several ways, emphasing the relationship between graduated student and his/her mentors into the consolidation process of the student as an actor of the planning process, here defined as "autonomy". The work is focused on understanding the TSR in order to elucidate its importance for improvement of teaching bases on development of the GFW, more than the relation between curriculum and institution. Related with the exploratory characteristic of this master thesis, methodologically, the field work happened through: (i) observation of mentorship guidance, (ii) interviews, and (iii) application of questionnaires to teachers and students. Participated 10 pairs of student and mentors of two federal university of Northeast: 05 pairs of the Federal University of Ceará (UFC) and 05 pairs of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). The results presented the development of the GFW as a difficult process / fearful for students, highlighting the main problem situations: the difficulty in choosing the theme, the super-sizing of the process, students' insecurities, and parental relationship with the supervisor process. Summing up, the work indicates that the students has a limited autonomy on the GFW process, which calls for a revision in order to promote the consolidation of the student autonomy, which must be observed for some positions recognition of the role of each actor in the process of orientation
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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Biologia Celular, Pós-Graduação em Biologia Molecular, 2015.
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O estudo de investigação-ação que será apresentado ao longo do presente relatório pretendeu contribuir para colmatar algumas das limitações presentes em alunos com Síndrome de Asperger, nomeadamente nas vertentes comunicacional, relacional e comportamental, tendo sido realizado junto de um aluno do 1.° Ciclo do Ensino Básico, a frequentar o 4.° ano de escolaridade. Para além destas áreas, e por ser um domínio de competência particularmente deficitário neste aluno, também a componente académica da produção escrita do texto narrativo foi trabalhada em particular ao longo da intervenção. O programa de intervenção aplicado foi desenvolvido pelo autor, enquanto Professor Titular de Turma no ano letivo 2015/2016. Neste sentido, recorreu-se a estratégias de modificação comportamental que os dados da literatura têm mostrado serem capazes de levar à melhoria das competências em causa. Relativamente à intervenção no domínio mais específico da produção escrita de textos narrativos, foi adotado como suporte o modelo de Flower e Hayes (1980), assim como os fundamentos apresentados por Barbeiro e Pereira (2007). Os resultados obtidos no final da intervenção mostraram que a mesma permitiu atingir, em grande parte, os objetivos inicialmente traçados.
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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, 2012.
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Tese (doutorado)—Universidade de Brasília, Departamento de Teoria Literária e Literaturas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura, 2016.
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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Tecnologia, Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica, 2016.
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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Educação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação, 2016.
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O presente texto analisa a produção recente do espaço urbano em Cuiabá - MT através da construção dos grandes empreendimentos imobiliários intitulados condomínios horizontais fechados. Os chamados condomínios horizontais fechados apresentam características de condomínios horizontais convencionais e de loteamentos. Condomínios e loteamentos são figuras jurídicas distintas, regidos por legislações diferentes, entretanto o que se observa é que muitas vezes os empreendimentos são instalados em desacordo com a legislação, tendo como principal motivação interesses econômicos.
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A intertextualidade, como é abordada aqui neste recurso, tem funções diferentes que dependem muito dos textos ou contextos em que ela é inserida. Assim, ela define-se como a criação de um texto a partir de outro já existente. E essa relação textual, como também é chamada, pode ocorrer ou não em diversas áreas do conhecimento, não se restringindo exclusivamente a textos literários. Por meio deste recurso, portanto, pode-se compreender que a produção de um texto a partir de outro pode oportunizar a atualização de um tema já tratado em outras oportunidades
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Material produzido pela UNA-SUS/UFMA para orientar a elaboração, de forma didática, dos materiais instrucionais adotados nos cursos a distância da UNA-SUS/UFMA.
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The production of ethyl esters by alcoholysis is an alternative for splitting triacylglycerols due to the possibility of using low temperatures, which results in oxidative protection of the polyunsaturated fatty acids. Ethyl esters produced under mild conditions of temperature could be used as substrate for obtaining structured lipids. The reaction parameters of production of ethyl esters from fish oil with high content of omega-3 fatty acids by alcoholysis were optimized using response surface methodology. An experimental design (2³) (with levels +1 and -1, six axial points with levels -alpha and +alpha and three central points) was applied. The variables investigated were concentration of catalyst, amount of ethyl alcohol and temperature. Ethyl ester conversion was monitored by high performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) and the best result obtained was 95% conversion rate. The optimal conditions were 40 °C, 1% of NaOH and 36% of ethanol.
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Isomaltulose, a functional isomer of sucrose, is a non-cariogenic reducing disaccharide; has a low glycemic index; selectively promotes growth of beneficial bifidobacteria in the human intestinal microflora; and has greater stability than sucrose in some foods and beverages. Isomaltulose is a nutritional sugar that is digested more slowly than sucrose, and has health advantages for diabetics and nondiabetics. Immobilization techniques, especially entrapment of the cells, are widely used for conversion of sucrose into isomaltulose. Immobilization offers advantages such as minimum downstream processing, continuous operation and reusability of cells. Isomaltulose is currently considered to be a promising sugar substitute.
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Alginate microparticles were prepared by an emulsion method aiming oral controlled release of antigens to fish. The effects of emulsification temperature and impeller type on particle morphology, average diameter, and size distribution were evaluated. Microparticles contaning formalin-killed Flavobacterium columnare cells (a model antigen) were prepared and characterized regarding bacterial release and particle stability when exposed to Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) typical gastrointestinal conditions. This methodology allowed the production of microparticles containing up to 14.3 g/L of bacterin, stable at a pH range from 2.0 to 9.0 for 12 h and smaller than 35 μm.
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Poorly soluble drugs have low bioavailability, representing a major challenge for the pharmaceutical industry. Processing drugs into the nanosized range changes their physical properties, and these are being used in pharmaceutics to develop innovative formulations known as Nanocrystals. Use of nanocrystals to overcome the problem of low bioavailability, and their production using different techniques such as microfluidization or high pressure homogenization, was reviewed in this paper. Examples of drugs, cosmetics and nutraceutical ingredients were also discussed. These technologies are well established in the pharmaceutical industry and are approved by the Food and Drug Administration.
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In Brazil the adoption of several models of cattle confinement leads to special conditions for management methods in dairy production, which can be improved by the use of technology that assures better herd management. Indexes relating environmental variables to production are applied for the prediction of milk production. The values of temperature and relative humidity, rain index, solar radiation and pasture soil temperature are generally considered potential stress agents for cows. The objective of this research was to develop an index for predicting milk production for high productivity Jersey milking cows lodged in semi confinement in tropical conditions. The experiment considered two treatments: A - the cows waited for 30 minutes prior to milking in a room with a shower associated to a fan; B - the cows did not have access to this room (control). Other than the waiting period, the cows had access to pasture. Differences in the effect of average production were not statistically significant. The analysis for studying the effect of the variables and designing the model led to a statistical model relating the variables milk production and rain index, as well as the maximum soil temperature of pasture, and milk production.