Psican��lise e teoria crítica: a Durcharbeitung freudiana em Adorno

Esta disserta����o trata de uma discuss��o referente ao estatuto da psican��lise no contexto da Teoria Crítica, cujo prop��sito �� o de refletir sobre o conceito de Durcharbeitung, elaborado por Freud, a partir da leitura de Theodor Adorno. Do ponto de vista geral, a teoria freudiana representa a pr��pria raz��o de ser da Escola de Frankfurt, pois permite �� Teoria Crítica pensar seu objeto, pensar-se a si mesma, e pensar a pr��pria psican��lise enquanto momento da cultura. Baseando-nos metodologicamente numa interpretação dial��tica da psican��lise, recorremos ao corpus te��rico do psicanalista Jacques Lacan, com intuito de mostrar que aquilo que interessa �� o car��ter dial��tico da teoria freudiana inserido no corpo te��rico frankfurtiano. No que se refere a Adorno especificamente, a quest��o da "elabora����o do passado" �� uma das mais importantes dentre as quais se lhe apresentaram na intercess��o das d��cadas de 1950 e 60. Contido, tal como pretendemos discutir neste estudo, �� necess��rio atentar para o fato que essa elabora����o- ou perlabora����o - , no ��mbito da dial��tica negativa, n��o pode assumir, de forma alguma, uma conota����o positiva, pois, assim, estaria fadada a torna-se, de in��cio, in��cua.

Interpretação de perfis dos carbonatos fraturados da Bacia do Par��-Maranh��o

A finalidade deste trabalho �� apresentar um estudo de caso dos carbonatos terci��rios da bacia do Par��-Maranh��o, do ponto de vista da interpretação dos perfis registrados nessa ��rea. Dois po��os-chave, X e Y, foram escolhidos para o estudo. O tratamento dos dados foi realizado utilizando os recursos do programa LOGCALC, instalado no computador IBM-3090, da Petrobr��s, e, tamb��m, o sistema DLPS, instalado no VAX-8600, da Universidade Federal de Par��. A avalia����o da porosidade e, principalmente, das satura����es, �� dificultada pelas caracter��sticas n��o-convencionais dos carbonatos. A litologia �� complexa, a salinidade da ��gua de forma����o �� relativamente baixa, em torno de 10.000 ppm de NaCl, a densidade das rochas �� elevada e os carbonatos est��o fraturados. Para diminuir o efeito da composi����o mineral��gica, foi necess��rio discriminar os diferentes tipos litol��gicos. Tr��s tipos de carbonatos foram identificados: calc��rio, calc��rio arenoso e calc��rio dolomitizado. A identifica����o litol��gica permite maior controle dos par��metros da matriz e dos expoentes de porosidade das rochas, conduzindo a estimativas de porosidade e de satura����es mais confi��veis. A presen��a de fraturas influencia, marcadamente, a resposta dos perfis, conforme pode ser notado no perfil de identifica����o de fraturas, nos perfis de resistividade, de densidade e na curva de raios-gama espectral do po��o X. O expoente de porosidade, m, tomado do gr��fico de Pickett, �� frequentemente inferior a 1,5, valor considerado inerente a rochas fraturadas. Os modelos de Rasmus (1983) e de Porter et al.(1969), foram testados para calcular as satura����es de ��gua e ��leo. A equa����o tradicional de Archie (1942), com a e m apropriados, tamb��m foi aplicada neste trabalho. O esquema para estimativa de satura����es que conduz a resultados mais coerentes com os dados dos testes de forma����o, nos intervalos fraturados, �� a satura����o de Rasmus, calculada com a rela����o de Archie aplicada com o expoente de porosidade vari��vel, tomado do modelo de Rasmus.

Crítica cient��fica e modelos interpretativos em Nietzsche

A partir da den��ncia da contradit��ria presen��a de pressupostos morais dogm��ticos na formula����o dos princ��pios norteadores da atividade cient��fica, Nietzsche concebe uma outra no����o de cientificidade, compat��vel com a op����o hegem��nica pelo saber, que ele reconhece como presente na cultura ocidental. O presente artigo visa a discutir sob quais par��metros Nietzsche, no per��odo intermedi��rio de sua produ����o filos��fica, empreende sua interpretação da cientificidade ocidental e como, apresentando-se como seu fomentador, ele formula uma crítica desmistificadora desta.

Crítica da modernidade e marxismo weberiano: aspectos da trajet��ria indisciplinada de Michael L��wy

Em sua vasta trajet��ria intelectual ��� que atravessa os m��ltiplos campos te��ricos das ci��ncias humanas ��� Michael L��wy destacou-se pela capacidade de estabelecer um di��logo prof��cuo entre tradi����es diversas do pensamento social. Partindo desta constata����o, o objetivo deste artigo �� a apresenta����o e sistematiza����o de alguns aspectos decisivos da trajet��ria te��rica e intelectual de Michael L��wy, com ��nfase especial: 1) na import��ncia da sua forma����o intelectual, ainda no Brasil (no final da d��cada de 1950), para a constitui����o de uma leitura n��o-dogm��tica do marxismo; e 2) sua incorpora����o da dial��tica no diagn��stico weberiano da modernidade. O artigo argumenta que essa interpretação ���aberta��� do marxismo permitiu-lhe reinterpretar autores do passado ��� como Marx e Weber ��� a partir das condi����es de possibilidade do cen��rio hist��rico e intelectual contempor��neo. Esta disposi����o para enfrentar os desafios do presente sem abandonar as perspectivas do passado comprova a import��ncia da obra de L��wy para as ci��ncias sociais e, mais especificamente, para o marxismo contempor��neo.

Rumores da escrita, vest��gios do passado: uma interpretação fonol��gica das vogais do portugu��s arcaico por meio da poesia medieval

A proposta do presente livro �� oferecer ao leitor uma descri����o fonol��gica das qualidades voc��licas vigentes na primeira fase (per��odo trovadoresco) do portugu��s arcaico a partir da an��lise das rimas e da grafia das Cantigas de Santa Maria, de Afonso X, o S��bio, Rei de Le��o e Castela, elaboradas na segunda metade do s��culo XIII.

Crítica em perspectiva semi��tica: o caso de Barbara Heliodora

This research aims to analyze, based on the theories of French semiotics (or greimasian), the development of the critical text by Barbara Heliodora and drama criticism, a very popular genre in journalism and therefore of great relevance for scholars in the area. The corpus of this research will analyze nine texts by the author, giving priority to her early career (texts from 1957, 1958 and 1962) and her most recent texts (two from 2007 and one from 2010). The choice for greimasian Semiotics is justified because it is a methodology that provides all the necessary elements for interpretation of textual content and its relationship both in the business of the theater and journalism

Conta����o de hist��rias e educa����o crítica: uma proposta did��tica

This proposal offers a possibility of approximation of mathematical knowledge at the prospect of Critical Education defended by researchers such as Ole Skovsmose and Paulo Freire. Using storytelling as a methodological resource is intended to develop an activity that allows students to think critically about real-life situations that have democratic questions as ground. The research is part of the branch of mathematics concerned with the education goals of teaching mathematics in basic education. We discuss the relevance of an educational process that enables the development of a democratic competence in the first years of primary education by showing students that their classroom can and should be seen as a community, where everyone has rights and duties. The interpretation and understanding of real situations can be something very complex and uninteresting for students of that age, looking for an attractive feature such as storytelling, which is based on the tendency of Reading and Writing in Mathematics, proposed by Nacarato and Lopes; Cardoso and Fonseca. Adopting a phenomenological attitude in the research seeks to understand if the storytelling can contribute to the formation of the critical student. Assuming this perspective has developed a didactic sequence from the story 'o que os olhos n��o v��em' from writer Ruth Rocha. The student's writing, favored by the proposed sequence, subsidizes the understanding of their thinking and acting on the democratic situations

A crítica de Siegfried Kracauer ao romance-reportagem ou o 'caso Brecht'

This article seeks to historically contextualize Kracauer���s aesthetic-political position regarding this successful literary genre among German writers in the early 1930s: the novel report. It is inevitable the reference to the Berlin journal, Die Linkskurve, and to Luk��cs���s critiques developed in the period ��� when he resumes aesthetic questions on the novel as a literary genre in a Marxist interpretation and outlines his thesis on ���critical realism���. Kracauer wrote a critique about the film Kuhle Wampe, directed by S. Dudow with a script by B. Brecht and E. Ottwald and music by H. Eisler, which engendered a discussion full of misunderstandings, but extremely interesting, between E. Bloch and Kracauer and between Kracauer and Brecht. Finally, I comment the journal project Krise und Kritik, which failed with the rise of Hitler.

Em Cristo, poetas denunciam a podrid��o da modernidade: uma an��lise da obra Tempo e eternidade

This assignment aims to do a critical and interpretative review of the masterpiece Tempo e Eternidade, published by the Brazilian poets Jorge de Lima and Murilo Mendes in 1935. It is a result of a project called Restaurando a poesia em Cristo, created by many different Brazilian poets as Trist��o de Ata��de, Augusto Schimdt, and others. It is worth highlighting the importance of these poems, because of the period when they were published and for the modern proposal, as the theme, which the poets denounce the bad aspects of modernity of the century through the Holly Bible, as also for the new esthetics. In the 30s, Brazil was passing through many changes; in aspects of history - the transition between the governments of Oligarchy to the New State, in governance of Get��lio Vargas; and in the literary context, it was the beginning of the second phase of Modernism, from 1930 to 1945. This period remains the consolidation of the literary movement, in terms of esthetics, since the major proposal of Modernism is freedom of the verse and, in this second phase, the search for a renovation of the language and the enlargement of the themes in poetry, such in the religious aspect or the social-political' themes. In this perspective, it aims to show the importance of the masterpiece for the history of Brazilian literature, coated as part of a turning point between the first and second phase of Modernism, also for the thematic renovation in religious poetry and esthetics, with a new proposal of esthetics. The methodology for the analyses of the poems will be through Antonio Candido's proposal, in O estudo anal��tico do poema, based on interpretation and comments. Therefore it intends showing through the analyses the relevance of the masterpiece written by the Brazilian poets, to the area of religious poetry and for the literary movement of that time

A recep����o crítica de J.-K. Huysmans em peri��dicos no Brasil (1884 ��� 2013)

Coordena����o de Aperfei��oamento de Pessoal de N��vel Superior (CAPES)

Leitura e interpretação do g��nero artigo de opini��o: uma experi��ncia reflexiva em ambiente socioeducativo : Funda����o C.A.S.A

P��s-gradua����o em Letras - FCLAR

A ironia na representa����o da morte em Mem��rias p��stumas de Br��s Cubas e As intermit��ncias da morte: uma leitura comparada

Funda����o de Amparo �� Pesquisa do Estado de S��o Paulo (FAPESP)

A ironia na representa����o da morte em Mem��rias p��stumas de Br��s Cubas e As intermit��ncias da morte: uma leitura comparada

Funda����o de Amparo �� Pesquisa do Estado de S��o Paulo (FAPESP)

Firing Up the Crucible with Senator Lee Metcalf & Governor Forrest Anderson -- Judge Gordon Bennett in ���The Crucible of Change���

During the lead-up to Montana second progressive era, Lee Metcalf and Forrest Anderson, along with others, kept the progressive flame lit in Montana. Metcalf���s political history is replete with close electoral wins because of his commitment to progressive ideals when the times were not always politically favorable for that. As State Legislator, MT Supreme Court Justice, Congressman and eventually as US Senator, Lee won races by as little as 55 votes because he stuck to his guns as a progressive. In Forrest Anderson���s career as a County Attorney, State Legislator, MT Supreme Court Justice and 12 years as MT Attorney General he was respected as a pragmatic practitioner of politics. But during that entire career leading up to his election as Governor, Forrest Anderson was also a stalwart supporter of the progressive agenda exemplified by FDR and the New Deal, which brought folks out of the Great Depression that was brought on by the bad policies of the GOP and big business. As MT���s second progressive period began in 1965, the first important election was Senator Metcalf���s successful re-election battle in 1966 with the sitting MT Governor, Tim Babcock. And the progressive express was really ignited by the election of Forrest Anderson as Governor in 1968 after 16 years of Republican Governors in MT. Gordon Bennett played a rather unique role, being a confidant of Metcalf and Anderson, both who respected his wide and varied experience, his intellect, and his roots in progressivism beginning with his formative years in the Red Corner of NE Montana. Working with Senator Metcalf and his team, including Brit Englund, Vic Reinemer, Peggy McLaughlin, Betty Davis and Jack Condon among others, Bennett helped shape the progressive message both in Washington DC and MT. Progressive labor and farm organizations, part of the progressive coalition, benefitted from Bennett���s advice and counsel and aided the Senator in his career including the huge challenge of having a sitting popular governor run against him for the Senate in 1966. Metcalf���s noted intern program produced a cadre of progressive leaders in Montana over the years. Most notably, Ron Richards transitioned from Metcalf Intern to Executive Secretary of the Montana Democratic Party (MDP) and assisted, along with Bennett, in the 1966 Metcalf-Babcock race in a big way. As Executive Secretary Richards was critical to the success of the MDP as a platform for Forrest Anderson���s general election run and win in 1968. After Forrest���s gubernatorial election, Richards became Executive Assistant (now called Chief of Staff) for Governor Anderson and also for Governor Thomas Judge. The Metcalf progressive strain, exemplified by many including Richards and Bennett, permeated Democratic politics during the second progressive era. So, too, did the coalition that supported Metcalf and his policies. The progressivism of the period of ���In the Crucible of Change��� was fired up by Lee Metcalf, Forrest Anderson and their supporters and coalitions, and Gordon Bennett was in the center of all of that, helping fire up the crucible, setting the stage for many policy advancements in both Washington DC and Montana. Gordon Bennett���s important role in the 1966 re-election of Senator Lee Metcalf and the 1968 election of Governor Forrest Anderson, as well as his wide experience in government and politics of that time allows him to provide us with an insider���s personal perspective of those races and other events at the beginning of the period of progressive change being documented ���In the Crucible of Change,��� as well as his personal insights into the larger political/policy picture of Montana. Gordon Bennett, a major and formative player ���In the Crucible of Change,��� was born in the far northeast town of Scobey, MT in 1922. He attended school in Scobey through the eighth grade and graduated from Helena High School. After attending Carroll College for two years, he received his BA in economics from Carleton College in Northfield, MN. During a brief stint on the east coast, his daily reading of the New York Times (���best newspaper in the world at that time ��� and now���) inspired him to pursue a career in journalism. He received his MA in Journalism from the University of Missouri and entered the field. As a reporter for the Great Falls Tribune under the ownership and management of the Warden Family, he observed and competed with the rigid control of Montana���s press by the Anaconda Company (the Great Falls Tribune was the only large newspaper in Montana NOT owned by ACM). Following his intellectual curiosity and his philosophical bend, he attended a number of Farm-Labor Institutes which he credits with motivating him to pursue solutions to economic and social woes through the law. In 1956, at the age of 34, he received his Juris Doctorate degree from the Georgetown University Law Center in Washington, DC. Bennett���s varied career included eighteen years as a farmer, four years in the US Army during WWII (1942-46), two years as Assistant MT Attorney General (1957-59) with Forrest Anderson, three years in private practice in Glasgow (1959-61), two years as Associate Solicitor in the Department of Interior in Washington, DC (1961-62), and private law practice in Helena from 1962 to 1969. While in Helena he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Montana Supreme Court (1962) and cemented his previous relationships with Attorney General Forrest Anderson and US Senator Lee Metcalf. Bennett modestly refuses to accept the title of Campaign Manager for either Lee Metcalf (1966 re-election over the challenger, MT Republican Governor Tim Babcock) or Forrest Anderson (his 1968 election as Governor), saying that ���they ran their campaigns ��� we were only there to help.��� But he has been generally recognized as having filled that critical role in both of those critical elections. After Governor Anderson���s election in 1968, Bennett was appointed Director of the MT Unemployment Compensation Commission, a position from where he could be a close advisor and confidant of the new Governor. In 1971, Governor Anderson appointed him Judge in the most important jurisdiction in Montana, the 1st Judicial District in Helena, a position he held for seventeen years (1971-88). Upon stepping down from his judgeship, for twenty years (1988-2008) he was a law instructor, mediator and arbitrator. He currently resides in Helena with his wife, Norma Tirrell, former newspaper reporter and researcher/writer. Bennett has two adult children and four grandchildren.

Apropiaci��n crítica de Hegel en la filosof��a argentina contempor��nea

Entre las amplias repercusiones que ha tenido la obra de Hegel en la filosof��a argentina del siglo xx, en el presente trabajo se da cuenta de su recepci��n en las interpretaciones que ofrecen Alejandro Korn (1860���1936), Carlos Astrada (1894���1970) y Arturo Roig (1922). A trav��s de las lecturas que proponen estos autores se trata de mostrar c��mo se realiza la recepci��n crítica de algunos temas relativos al pensamiento hegeliano. Desde supuestos distintos se va a presentar una elaboraci��n de ciertos t��picos que ser��an reformulados y profundizados sucesivamente en las alternativas experimentadas por la cultura filos��fica argentina.