1000 resultados para Judges 14


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Collection : Mémoires et documents publiés par l'Académie salésienne ; 95

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Tutkielman päätavoitteenaoli analysoida, kuinka raportoitavat segmentit määritetään IAS 14 Segmenttiraportoinnin mukaan. Tutkielma keskittyy yrityskauppojen ja muiden rakenteellisten muutosten vaikutukseen. Lähestymistapa on päätöksentekoa tukeva ja keskittyy teoreettiseen aiheen käsittelyyn sekä omaa normatiivisia piirteitä. Teoriaosuus selittää kansainvälisten tilinpäätösstandardien (IFRS) vaatimukset segmenttiraportoinnille sekä sisältää vertailevan analyysin U.S. GAAP:n vastaavaan segmenttistandardiin SFAS 131:een. Teoriaosuuden johtopäätös on IAS 14:n tärkeys linkkinä johdonraportoinnin ja ulkoisen raportoinnin välillä. Se myös esittää, kuinka IAS 14:n ja SFAS 131:n välillä ei ole merkittäviä eroja. Case-yrityksen raportointiorganisaatio on kompleksi johtuen yrityskaupoista ja muista rakenteellisista muutoksista. Organisaatio tulisi yksinkertaistaa uuden laskentajärjestelmän myötä kattamaan vain juridiset yhtiöt, segmentit ja rahavirtaa tuottavat yksiköt. Loppupäätelmä osoitti yrityksen sisäisen ja ulkoisen raportoinnin olevan identtisiä. Kun organisaatiorakenne muuttuu, raportoitavien segmenttien määrittäminen riippuu johdon näkemyksestä ja siten johdonraportoinnista. Uutena seikkana nousi esille segmenttien määrittämisen mahdollinen syventäminen rahavirtaa tuottavien yksiköiden tasolle.

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A-kinase anchoring proteins (AKAPs) target the cAMP-regulated protein kinase (PKA) to its physiological substrates. We recently identified a novel anchoring protein, called AKAP-Lbc, which functions as a PKA-targeting protein as well as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA. We demonstrated that AKAP-Lbc Rho-GEF activity is stimulated by the alpha subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein G12. Here, we identified 14-3-3 as a novel regulatory protein interacting with AKAP-Lbc. Elevation of the cellular concentration of cAMP activates the PKA holoenzyme anchored to AKAP-Lbc, which phosphorylates the anchoring protein on the serine 1565. This phosphorylation event induces the recruitment of 14-3-3, which inhibits the Rho-GEF activity of AKAP-Lbc. AKAP-Lbc mutants that fail to interact with PKA or with 14-3-3 show a higher basal Rho-GEF activity as compared to the wild-type protein. This suggests that, under basal conditions, 14-3-3 maintains AKAP-Lbc in an inactive state. Therefore, while it is known that AKAP-Lbc activity can be stimulated by Galpha12, in this study we demonstrated that it is inhibited by the anchoring of both PKA and 14-3-3.

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Nursing workforce data are scarce in Switzerland, with no active national registry of nurses. The worldwide nursing shortage is also affecting Switzerland, so that evidence-based results of the nurses at work project on career paths and retention are needed as part of the health care system stewardship; nurses at work is a retrospective cohort study of nurses who graduated in Swiss nursing schools in the last 30 years. Results of the pilot study are presented here (process and feasibility). The objectives are (1) to determine the size and structure of the potential target population by approaching two test-cohorts of nursing graduates (1988 and 1998); (2) to test methods of identifying and reaching them 14 and 24 years after graduation; (3) to compute participation rates, and identify recruitment and participation biases.

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[Helsinki] 1909

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14-3-3 is a family of conserved regulatory proteins that bind to a multitude of functionally diverse signalling proteins. Various genetic studies and gene expression and proteomic analyses have involved 14-3-3 proteins in schizophrenia (SZ). On the other hand, studies about the status of these proteins in major depressive disorder (MD) are still missing. Immunoreactivity values of cytosolic 14-3-3β and 14-3-3ζ proteins were evaluated by Western blot in prefrontal cortex (PFC) of subjects with schizophrenia (SZ; n=22), subjects with major depressive disorder (MD; n=21) and age-, gender- and postmortem delay-matched control subjects (n=52). The modulation of 14-3-3β and 14-3-3ζ proteins by psychotropic medication was also assessed. The analysis of both proteins in SZ subjects with respect to matched control subjects showed increased 14-3-3β (Δ=33±10%, p<0.05) and 14-3-3ζ (Δ=29±6%, p<0.05) immunoreactivity in antipsychotic-free but not in antipsychotic-treated SZ subjects. Immunoreactivity values of 14-3-3β and 14-3-3ζ were not altered in MD subjects. These results show the specific up-regulation of 14-3-3β and 14-3-3ζ proteins in PFC of SZ subjects and suggest a possible down-regulation of both proteins by antipsychotic treatment.

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[S.l.] 1911