970 resultados para 1403 Econometrics


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We propose the bounds on ATE using intention-to-treat (ITT) estimator when there are compliers/noncompliers in randomized trials. The bounds are given as ITTNACE, (2) noncompliers' average treatment effect (NACE) is nonnegative. We give an example of poverty impacts of health insurance, and effects of adverse selection and moral hazard of health insurance.

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This paper proposes evidences for linking innovation and knowledge exchanges in developing economies towards a comprehensive theory of new economic geography in the knowledge based spatial economy. Firms which dispatched engineers to customers achieved more innovations than firms which did not. Mutual sharing of knowledge also stimulates innovations. A just-in-time relationship is effective for dealing with upgrading production process. But such strong complementarities with partners are not effective for product innovation.. These evidences support the hypothesis that face-to-face communication and complementarities among production linkages have different roles in knowledge creation.

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For manufacturing firms in developing countries, there are high barriers to entry and to catching up with competitors in their global production networks (GPNs). This paper examines the case of a Mexican auto-parts manufacturer that succeeded in catching up in the automotive GPN. The author proposes that the door to GPNs is open thanks to frequent changes in the boundaries of firms, and also stresses the importance of the necessary conditions that generate opportunities, including institutional settings that facilitate market entry and catching up, and capability building by firms hopeful of entry.

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This paper explores the potential usefulness of an AGE model with the Melitz-type trade specification to assess economic effects of technical regulations, taking the case of the EU ELV/RoHS directives as an example. Simulation experiments reveal that: (1) raising the fixed exporting cost to make sales in the EU market brings results that exports of the targeted commodities (motor vehicles and parts for ELV and electronic equipment for RoHS) to the EU from outside regions/countries expand while the domestic trade in the EU shrinks when the importer's preference for variety (PfV) is not strong; (2) if the PfV is not strong, policy changes that may bring reduction in the number of firms enable survived producers with high productivity to expand production to be large-scale mass producers fully enjoying the fruit of economies of scale; and (3) When the strength of the importer's PfV is changed from zero to unity, there is the value that totally changes simulation results and their interpretations.

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Los laboratorios remotos han tenido un gran desarrollo en los últimos años. Su integración en el ámbito académico ofrece muchas ventajas. En este artículo se presenta la implementación de prácticas de laboratorio remotas para el desarrollo del proyecto integrado en la asignatura Regulación Automática I de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid usando el Sistema de Laboratorios a Distancia (SLD).

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Hay un ejemplar encuadernado con: Informe legal y politico a la S.C.R.M. del Rey... por los Iurados de la... ciudad de Valencia, y por los insaculados para los oficios mayores... (XVII/33).

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Road accidents are a very relevant issue in many countries and macroeconomic models are very frequently applied by academia and administrations to reduce their frequency and consequences. The selection of explanatory variables and response transformation parameter within the Bayesian framework for the selection of the set of explanatory variables a TIM and 3IM (two input and three input models) procedures are proposed. The procedure also uses the DIC and pseudo -R2 goodness of fit criteria. The model to which the methodology is applied is a dynamic regression model with Box-Cox transformation (BCT) for the explanatory variables and autorgressive (AR) structure for the response. The initial set of 22 explanatory variables are identified. The effects of these factors on the fatal accident frequency in Spain, during 2000-2012, are estimated. The dependent variable is constructed considering the stochastic trend component.

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Contiene: BALAGNA, JOSÉE, L'Imprimerie arabe en Occident (XVIe, XVIIe et XVIIIe siécles). París, Maisonneuve et Larose. 1984, 153 pp. 21 cm. Islam et Occident, II / Manuela Marín ; MIQUEL BARCELÓ Y OTROS, Historia de los pueblos de España, vol. 2, «Los antiguos territorios de la Corona de Aragón. Aragón, Baleares, Cataluña, País Valenciano». Argos Vergara, Barcelona, 1984, 499 pp. / Míkel de Epalza ; NURI MUcAMMAR, Muhammad b. Waddab al-Qurtubi, mu'assis madrasat al-hadit bi-l-Andalus maCa Baqi b. Majlad Rabat: Dar al-MaCarif, 1403/1983, 480 pp., 24 cm. / María Isabel Fierro.