An examination of how youth understand their rights during the criminal process

In order for young people to meaningfully participate in the criminal justice system they must possess an understanding of their rights and legal procedures. To examine their understanding, 50 young people between the ages of 13-17 who received an extrajudicial sanction or were sentenced to probation, were recruited from the Finch Courthouse in Toronto, Ontario. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with participants regarding their understanding of their due process rights and their rights under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Youth who indicated involvement in plea bargaining were also asked about their experiences during this procedure. In addition, the present study examined youths' perceptions of power differences in their interactions with criminal justice officials working within an institution that has tremendous control over offenders' lives. The results indicate that while youth seem to have some understanding oftheir rights and legal procedures, they nevertheless feel ill-equipped to invoke their rights in an adult-led criminal justice system. Furthermore, while past literature has often conceptualized youth understanding based on age (e.g., Crawford & Bull, 2006) the findings of the present study demonstrate that while age plays some role, the lack of power experienced by youth vis-a-vis adults, and specifically criminal justice professionals, has the most bearing on the inability of youth to exercise their rights.

Searching for Accommodations within the Ontario Criminal Justice System for Persons with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Views of Social Service Agency and Justice Professionals

Although persons with intellectual disabilities have been conceptualized as having rights to equality in Canada and internationally, there continue to be gaps in the delivery of justice when they are involved within the criminal process. The literature consistently reported that individuals with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASDs) often experienced challenges within the justice system, such as difficulty understanding abstract legal concepts (Conry & Fast, 2009). In the Canadian legal system, accommodations are available to enable persons with disabilities to receive equal access to justice; however, how these are applied to persons with FASDs had not been fully explored in the literature. In this study, in-depth interviews were conducted with social service agency workers (n=10) and justice professionals (n=10) regarding their views of the challenges persons with FASDs experience in the justice system and their suggestions on the use of accommodations. The findings showed that while supports have been provided for individuals with intellectual disabilities, there has been a lack of specialized accommodations available specifically for individuals with FASDs in accessing their right to justice.

Defensa jurídica del ciudadano Juan García : juez de paz 4o. de Querétaro en la causa criminal formada por el juez de letras de la propia ciudad por el adulterio de que lo acusó Laureano Olivares preso en aquella cárcel

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Practica criminal de España

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Práctica criminal : instrucción (nueva util) de substanciar las causas, con distinción de lo que particularmente parece se debe observar... Juicio sumario, y plenario... Forma de defender los artículos... Methodo de processar en las visitas...

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Causa criminal instruída al Exmo. Sr. Presidente Constitucional General de División D. Antonio López de Santa-Anna.

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La traduction du nouveau Code civil néerlandais en anglais et en français

La traduction du nouveau Code civil néerlandais en anglais et en français représentait un grand défi en raison du caractère systématique et fondateur d’un code, du recours à une terminologie et à une organisation nouvelles et de la longueur des articles. Dans un premier temps, le Code a été traduit selon une terminologie juridique anglaise strictement civiliste, tant en anglais qu’en français, et a été publié sous un format trilingue. Toutefois, sous la pression des praticiens, lesquels recherchaient une traduction correspondant mieux aux attentes de lecteurs anglophones habitués à la terminologie de la common law, une formule a été élaborée pour produire une version anglaise compréhensible pour les deux familles juridiques, au besoin hors de tout contexte et sans recourir à des notes. Une telle formule mérite considération lorsqu’il s’agira de produire d’autres traductions de textes civilistes en anglais.

Determinismo: La antropología criminal jurídica y la libertad humana

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La sociología criminal: [por] J. Martínez Ruíz

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Materia criminal forense, o tratado universal teórico y práctico,de los delitos y delicuentes en género y especie, para la segura y conforme expedición de las causas de esta naturaleza. Obra útil y precisa a jueces de todas clases, fiscales, abogados, asesores, escribanos y demás que versen sus facultades en el foro

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Le droit civil expliqué, suivant l'ordre des articles du code, depuis et y compris le titre de la vente : Du dépot et du séquestre, et des contrats aléatoires commentaires des titres XI et XII, livre III du code civil

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Le droit civil expliqué suivant l'ordre des articles du code : del'echange et du lovage, commentaire des titres VII et VIII du livre III du code Napoleón

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Droit civil expliqué: Du Contrat de Mariage et des droits respectifs des époux ou commentaire du titre V du livre III du code civil

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