892 resultados para Vowel raising and vowel syncope


Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Led to become a national productive Center, the Great Dourados Region, which consists of 40 cities located in the south of the state of Mato Grosso do Sul - Brazil, emerged as a grain productive region from the middle of the 1970s in the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century. Using modern agricultural techniques, the land organization in this region was ruled by a development policy which was not concerned with the socio environmental aspects of the area. In this context, the present work aims to analyze the development process of the Great Dourados region, through soybean production and its relation to the confinement of the indigenous people present in the Area. This integration happened due to the money and for it, inserting this Region into a national productive pattern which guided the farmers to modern crops, mainly soybean. The land cultivation was not the only productive activity that granted the Region an economic integration, to both the national and international market. From the end of the Paraguay War (1870) to the middle of the 70s, there were at least two other ways to the regional economic integration. One of them happened with the traditional activities of cattle raising and the extraction of the Paraguay tea (maté/ Yerba Mate) from 1870 to 1937, which divided the regional territory into large farmlands focused on the external market. The other way happened with the need to create a market for the agricultural production and for the demand for manufactured goods, which reorganized the regional territory into small farmlands, as a result of colonization projects from 1943 to 1956. Since 1976, with the creation of the Special Program for the Development of the Great Dourados Region (Prodegran), the capitalist relations of production, which were consolidated in the area, were not ruled almost exclusively by the traditional activities of cattle raising and the extraction of the Paraguay tea, in order to create a new accumulation center connected to the modern crops. As this new accumulation center was created, the Region was led to a selective and dependent integration process, in which many farmers changed their accumulation centers to modern grain crops, causing environmental degradation, productive exclusion and ethnical-cultural conflicts with the indigenous community

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This article aims to analyze the movement of weavers' strike (according to an specific context), its origins, actions and consequences, prompting the internal system of factories (their regulations), the hierarchical relationships of power, and struggles to guarantee the right of association, which resulted in the stoppage of all activities of the textile sector. The attitude to go on a strike, mobilizations and the stroll show that the direction of the movement and the working class were aware of their actions and those likely consequences, what signalize, beforehand, the ideological, classist and political character of women´s actions: radicalized by the practices of confronting the authoritarianism employers and threats (police repression, harassment of the press). They endured through the collective support and a network of solidarity

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

El presente trabajo trata de realizar un diagnóstico de la situación de los ambientes del norte de Córdoba en general, y de los departamentos Río Seco, Tulumba y Sobremonte en particular, rastreando las causas del deterioro de los ecosistemas involucrados. Se analizan así, las formas de apropiación de la naturaleza y valorización de los recursos naturales que hicieron las sociedades a través del tiempo. El modelo político-económico dominante a escala nacional repercutió fuertemente sobre las actividades productivas mas importantes de la región, basadas en una ganadería extensiva bovina y caprina y en la tala del monte para obtención de leña y carbón. Estas actividades desarrolladas tradicionalmente por unidades domésticas, hoy, en gran parte, han sido reemplazadas por el cultivo de soja. La crisis de las modalidades productivas locales así, como los cambios acaecidos en los procesos de trabajo de los cultivos de soja que limitan notablemente las posibilidades de inserción laboral estacional, agravan las condiciones de subsistencia de las familias de la región. El marco teórico se construye a partir del diálogo entre las perspectivas historicistas y los enfoques renovados en geografía, ya que ofrecen un amplio arco de vertientes que intentan explicar el estado actual de un territorio a partir del largo proceso de intervenciones humanas, a menudo teñido de diversas irracionalidades. El trabajo tiene como objetivo, mostrar la indisoluble e irreductible relación sociedad-naturaleza. En efecto, el empobrecimiento por degradación de una, conlleva al deterioro y al agravamiento de la situación de la otra. En este caso, el deterioro de los bosques y ecosistemas en general, paralelo a la crisis económica local, coloca a las poblaciones de los departamentos Río Seco, Tulumba y Sobremonte del norte de cordobés, en los márgenes del sistema.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This article aims to analyze the movement of weavers' strike (according to an specific context), its origins, actions and consequences, prompting the internal system of factories (their regulations), the hierarchical relationships of power, and struggles to guarantee the right of association, which resulted in the stoppage of all activities of the textile sector. The attitude to go on a strike, mobilizations and the stroll show that the direction of the movement and the working class were aware of their actions and those likely consequences, what signalize, beforehand, the ideological, classist and political character of women´s actions: radicalized by the practices of confronting the authoritarianism employers and threats (police repression, harassment of the press). They endured through the collective support and a network of solidarity

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

El presente trabajo trata de realizar un diagnóstico de la situación de los ambientes del norte de Córdoba en general, y de los departamentos Río Seco, Tulumba y Sobremonte en particular, rastreando las causas del deterioro de los ecosistemas involucrados. Se analizan así, las formas de apropiación de la naturaleza y valorización de los recursos naturales que hicieron las sociedades a través del tiempo. El modelo político-económico dominante a escala nacional repercutió fuertemente sobre las actividades productivas mas importantes de la región, basadas en una ganadería extensiva bovina y caprina y en la tala del monte para obtención de leña y carbón. Estas actividades desarrolladas tradicionalmente por unidades domésticas, hoy, en gran parte, han sido reemplazadas por el cultivo de soja. La crisis de las modalidades productivas locales así, como los cambios acaecidos en los procesos de trabajo de los cultivos de soja que limitan notablemente las posibilidades de inserción laboral estacional, agravan las condiciones de subsistencia de las familias de la región. El marco teórico se construye a partir del diálogo entre las perspectivas historicistas y los enfoques renovados en geografía, ya que ofrecen un amplio arco de vertientes que intentan explicar el estado actual de un territorio a partir del largo proceso de intervenciones humanas, a menudo teñido de diversas irracionalidades. El trabajo tiene como objetivo, mostrar la indisoluble e irreductible relación sociedad-naturaleza. En efecto, el empobrecimiento por degradación de una, conlleva al deterioro y al agravamiento de la situación de la otra. En este caso, el deterioro de los bosques y ecosistemas en general, paralelo a la crisis económica local, coloca a las poblaciones de los departamentos Río Seco, Tulumba y Sobremonte del norte de cordobés, en los márgenes del sistema.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Led to become a national productive Center, the Great Dourados Region, which consists of 40 cities located in the south of the state of Mato Grosso do Sul - Brazil, emerged as a grain productive region from the middle of the 1970s in the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century. Using modern agricultural techniques, the land organization in this region was ruled by a development policy which was not concerned with the socio environmental aspects of the area. In this context, the present work aims to analyze the development process of the Great Dourados region, through soybean production and its relation to the confinement of the indigenous people present in the Area. This integration happened due to the money and for it, inserting this Region into a national productive pattern which guided the farmers to modern crops, mainly soybean. The land cultivation was not the only productive activity that granted the Region an economic integration, to both the national and international market. From the end of the Paraguay War (1870) to the middle of the 70s, there were at least two other ways to the regional economic integration. One of them happened with the traditional activities of cattle raising and the extraction of the Paraguay tea (maté/ Yerba Mate) from 1870 to 1937, which divided the regional territory into large farmlands focused on the external market. The other way happened with the need to create a market for the agricultural production and for the demand for manufactured goods, which reorganized the regional territory into small farmlands, as a result of colonization projects from 1943 to 1956. Since 1976, with the creation of the Special Program for the Development of the Great Dourados Region (Prodegran), the capitalist relations of production, which were consolidated in the area, were not ruled almost exclusively by the traditional activities of cattle raising and the extraction of the Paraguay tea, in order to create a new accumulation center connected to the modern crops. As this new accumulation center was created, the Region was led to a selective and dependent integration process, in which many farmers changed their accumulation centers to modern grain crops, causing environmental degradation, productive exclusion and ethnical-cultural conflicts with the indigenous community

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

El presente trabajo trata de realizar un diagnóstico de la situación de los ambientes del norte de Córdoba en general, y de los departamentos Río Seco, Tulumba y Sobremonte en particular, rastreando las causas del deterioro de los ecosistemas involucrados. Se analizan así, las formas de apropiación de la naturaleza y valorización de los recursos naturales que hicieron las sociedades a través del tiempo. El modelo político-económico dominante a escala nacional repercutió fuertemente sobre las actividades productivas mas importantes de la región, basadas en una ganadería extensiva bovina y caprina y en la tala del monte para obtención de leña y carbón. Estas actividades desarrolladas tradicionalmente por unidades domésticas, hoy, en gran parte, han sido reemplazadas por el cultivo de soja. La crisis de las modalidades productivas locales así, como los cambios acaecidos en los procesos de trabajo de los cultivos de soja que limitan notablemente las posibilidades de inserción laboral estacional, agravan las condiciones de subsistencia de las familias de la región. El marco teórico se construye a partir del diálogo entre las perspectivas historicistas y los enfoques renovados en geografía, ya que ofrecen un amplio arco de vertientes que intentan explicar el estado actual de un territorio a partir del largo proceso de intervenciones humanas, a menudo teñido de diversas irracionalidades. El trabajo tiene como objetivo, mostrar la indisoluble e irreductible relación sociedad-naturaleza. En efecto, el empobrecimiento por degradación de una, conlleva al deterioro y al agravamiento de la situación de la otra. En este caso, el deterioro de los bosques y ecosistemas en general, paralelo a la crisis económica local, coloca a las poblaciones de los departamentos Río Seco, Tulumba y Sobremonte del norte de cordobés, en los márgenes del sistema.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Led to become a national productive Center, the Great Dourados Region, which consists of 40 cities located in the south of the state of Mato Grosso do Sul - Brazil, emerged as a grain productive region from the middle of the 1970s in the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century. Using modern agricultural techniques, the land organization in this region was ruled by a development policy which was not concerned with the socio environmental aspects of the area. In this context, the present work aims to analyze the development process of the Great Dourados region, through soybean production and its relation to the confinement of the indigenous people present in the Area. This integration happened due to the money and for it, inserting this Region into a national productive pattern which guided the farmers to modern crops, mainly soybean. The land cultivation was not the only productive activity that granted the Region an economic integration, to both the national and international market. From the end of the Paraguay War (1870) to the middle of the 70s, there were at least two other ways to the regional economic integration. One of them happened with the traditional activities of cattle raising and the extraction of the Paraguay tea (maté/ Yerba Mate) from 1870 to 1937, which divided the regional territory into large farmlands focused on the external market. The other way happened with the need to create a market for the agricultural production and for the demand for manufactured goods, which reorganized the regional territory into small farmlands, as a result of colonization projects from 1943 to 1956. Since 1976, with the creation of the Special Program for the Development of the Great Dourados Region (Prodegran), the capitalist relations of production, which were consolidated in the area, were not ruled almost exclusively by the traditional activities of cattle raising and the extraction of the Paraguay tea, in order to create a new accumulation center connected to the modern crops. As this new accumulation center was created, the Region was led to a selective and dependent integration process, in which many farmers changed their accumulation centers to modern grain crops, causing environmental degradation, productive exclusion and ethnical-cultural conflicts with the indigenous community

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This article aims to analyze the movement of weavers' strike (according to an specific context), its origins, actions and consequences, prompting the internal system of factories (their regulations), the hierarchical relationships of power, and struggles to guarantee the right of association, which resulted in the stoppage of all activities of the textile sector. The attitude to go on a strike, mobilizations and the stroll show that the direction of the movement and the working class were aware of their actions and those likely consequences, what signalize, beforehand, the ideological, classist and political character of women´s actions: radicalized by the practices of confronting the authoritarianism employers and threats (police repression, harassment of the press). They endured through the collective support and a network of solidarity

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2014

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Governmental accountability is the requirement of government entities to be accountable to the citizenry in order to justify the raising and expenditure of public resources. The concept of service efforts and accomplishments measurement for government programs was introduced by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) in Service Efforts and Accomplishments Reporting: Its Time Has Come (1990). This research tested the feasibility of implementing the concept for the Federal-aid highway construction program and identified factors affecting implementation with a case study of the District of Columbia. Changes in condition and performance ratings for specific highway segments in 15 projects, before and after construction expenditures, were evaluated using data provided by the Federal Highway Administration. The results of the evaluation indicated difficulty in drawing conclusions on the state program performance, as a whole. The state program reflects problems within the Federally administered program that severely limit implementation of outcome-oriented performance measurement. Major problems identified with data acquisition are: data reliability, availability, compatibility and consistency among states. Other significant factors affecting implementation are institutional barriers and political barriers. Institutional issues in the Federal Highway Administration include the lack of integration of the fiscal project specific database with the Highway Performance Monitoring System database. The Federal Highway Administration has the ability to resolve both of the data problems, however interviews with key Federal informants indicate this will not occur without external directives and changes to the Federal “stewardship” approach to program administration. ^ The findings indicate many issues must be resolved for successful implementation of outcome-oriented performance measures in the Federal-aid construction program. The issues are organizational and political in nature, however in the current environment resolution is possible. Additional research is desirable and would be useful in overcoming the obstacles to successful implementation. ^

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

CONCLUSION Elevated MSS in MD is likely to be a consequence of the onset of MD and not migraine per se. OBJECTIVES Pathologies of the vestibular system influence motion sickness susceptibility (MSS). Bilateral vestibular deficits lower MSS, vestibular neuritis or benign paroxysmal positional vertigo have little overall effect, whereas vestibular migraine elevates MSS. However, less is known about MSS in Meniere’s disease (MD), a condition in which many patients experience vestibular loss and migraine symptoms. METHODS We conducted an online survey that posed diagnostic and disease questions before addressing frequency of headaches, migraines, visual display dizziness (VDD), syncope, social life and work impact of dizziness (SWID4) and motion sickness susceptibility (MSSQ). The two groups were: diagnosed MD individuals with hearing loss (n=751) and non-MD individuals in the control group (n=400). RESULTS The MD group showed significantly elevated MSS, more headache and migraine, increased VDD, higher SWID4 scores, and increased syncope. MSS was higher in MD than controls only after the development of MD but not before, nor in childhood. Although elevated in MD compared with controls, MSS was lower than migraine patients from past data. Multivariate analysis revealed VDD, SWID4 and MSS in adulthood as the strongest predictors of MD, but not headache nor migraine.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

[Excerpt] In a recent public relations document, the New York Stock Exchange defines its mission statement as to: “Support the capital-raising and asset management process by providing the highest quality and most cost-effective, self-regulated marketplace for the trading of financial instruments.” The common thread that runs through this and similar statements made by organized financial markets from Frankfurt to Tokyo is that they hold as their primary goals to help companies raise capital and to provide a liquid and efficient aftermarket for those securities.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

The animal trampling favors the soil compaction process in sheep raising and crop production integrated systems. This compression has negative effects, hindering the development of roots, the availability of nutrients, water and aeration, causing production losses, making it essential for the assessment of soil physical attributes for monitoring soil quality. Soil organic matter can be used to assess the quality of the soil, due to its relationship with the chemical, physical and biological soil properties. Conservation management system with tillage, along with systems integration between crops and livestock are being used to maintain and even increase the levels of soil organic matter. For that, a field experiment was carried out over a Oxisol clayey Alic in Guarapuava, PR, from de 2006 one. experiment sheep raising and crop production integrated systems The climate classified as Cfb .. The study was to evaluate the soil physical properties and quantify the stock of soil organic carbon and its compartmentalization in system integration crop - livestock with sheep under four nitrogen rates (0, 75, 150 and 225 kg ha-1) in the winter pasture, formed by the consortium oat (Avena strigosa) and ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) and the effect of grazing (with and without). The soil samples blades density evaluations, total porosity, macro and micro, aggregation and carbon stocks were held in two phases: Phase livestock (after removal of the animals of the area) and phase crop (after maize cultivation). The collection of soil samples were carried out in layers of 0-0.5, 0.05-0.10, 0.10-0.20 and m. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and the hypotheses tested by the F test (p <0.05). For the quantitative effect data regression and the qualitative effect used the test medium. In non-significant regressions used the average and standard deviation treatments. The animal trampling caused an increase in bulk density in the 0.10-0.20 m layer. The dose of 225 kg N ha-1 in winter pasture increased total soil porosity at 8% compared to dose 0 kg N ha-1 in the crop stage. The grazing had no effect on soil macroporosity. GMD of aggregates in the phase after grazing the surface layer was damaged by grazing. Nitrogen rates used in the winter pasture and grazing not influence the total organic carbon stocks. The TOC is not influenced by nitrogen fertilization on grassland. The grazing increases the stock of POC in the 0.10-0.20 m layer livestock phase and cause the stock of POC in the 0-0.5 m layer in the crop stage. The MAC is not influenced by N rates applied in the pasture or by grazing.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This research considers the role of those who support voluntary youth leaders in their responsibility to nurture spiritual development in children and young people. It discusses particularly those who work in organisations with an ethos of supporting such spiritual development and at the same time of welcoming members of many faiths and encouraging their full participation in their various faith traditions. The specific context of the research is the work of the Guide Movement and, in particular, of Girlguiding in the United Kingdom. The research addresses the current challenges but also the enormous value of providing for young people a multi-faith space in which it is genuinely ‘OK to do God’. It discusses the issues which leaders are raising and some suggestions which trainers have made for addressing these.