1000 resultados para Universidade - Escola


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“Ressonância num copo de vidro” - Experiência (vídeo de 4 min 46 s, Graça Carraça, Departamento de Física, Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia- Universidade de Évora). A experiência sobre Ressonância num copo de vidro registada neste vídeo faz parte de um conjunto de trabalhos de divulgação, seleccionados de entre os vários disponíveis no Departamento de Física e que podem ser explorados de uma forma mais avançada nas nossas aulas. Parte deste trabalho experimental (a que não envolve luz estroboscópica) foi recentemente apresentada como actividade interactiva a um público muito jovem, crianças dos 7 aos 12 anos, do Campo de Férias SASUE - 2016, integrada no tema “Explorando o som”. A experiência suscitou muita curiosidade e o interesse sobre a explicação dos fenómenos físicos em causa, havendo um entusiasmo acrescido por terem tido a possibilidade de experimentarem eles próprios algumas partes do trabalho. Com este registo em vídeo pretende-se facilitar o trabalho de alunos e professores que queiram realizar a experiência, assim como suscitar o seu interesse para a exploração do tema.

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A "Mentoria", relação pessoal de desenvolvimento, em que uma das pessoas - a mais experiente - promove a evolução e desenvolvimento da pessoa menos experiente. O objectivo principal é motivar e inspirar o "mentorado", aumentar o seu potencial e também transmitir algum saber-fazer. O termo Mentoring tem a sua origem na mitologia grega, mais concretamente na obra "Odisseia" de Homero.  Quando o personagem Ulisses vai em viagem, pede a um sábio grego chamado Mentor que se ocupe da educação do seu filho. para simbolizar a pessoa estimada e culta que guia e aconselha uma pessoa jovem e menos experiente. O princípio do Mentoring existiu de forma bastante presente nas corporações de artes e profissões nos tempos medievais. Os artesãos frequentemente aceitavam jovens aprendizes que viviam e trabalhavam na sua oficina (muitas vezes na própria casa sem o risco de perder "segredos do negócio" para a concorrência.

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O trabalho aqui apresentado foi desenvolvido na disciplina de estágio supervisionado IV do Departamento de Geografia da Universidade Federal do Ceará. A pesquisa teve o intuito de incentivar os alunos de escolas públicas através do ensino de Geografia a ingressarem na Universidade. O índice de aprovação de alunos de escolas públicas no vestibular é muito inferior aos de escola particular, muitos alunos de escolas públicas nunca nem ouviram falar em vestibular, não tem interesse, daí surgiu a idéia de desenvolver essa pesquisa em escolas públicas, para desenvolvermos atividades que incentivem a continuação dos estudos e que o Ensino Médio seja a ponte entre a Educação Básica e o Ensino Superior. Para tanto se utilizou como fundamentação teórica alguns autores que trabalham a cerca do ensino de Geografia, bem como o ensino em geral. Outra fonte básica para fundamentação teórica foram documentos que legalização o ensino como os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais da Educação e a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação e noticias no site do MEC em relação ao ENEM e ao Sistema Unificado de Seleção, que foi adotado pelas universidades federais como forma de ingresso. Ao longo da pesquisa viu-se como o ensino de Geografia pôde viabilizar essa ascensão dos alunos do ensino médio ao superior. Utilizou-se recursos para facilitar o ensino de geografia e tentarmos atrair os alunos para a continuidade dos estudos e mostrá-los que a geografia (os fenômenos) está no espaço vivido. Dessa maneira a pesquisa buscou mostrar os jovens a importância de se cursar um ensino superior através do ensino de geografia e com uso de materiais diferenciados tentou-se dinamizar as atividades facilitando a relação professor/ aluno.

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The relationship between aggressiveness and peer acceptance-rejection were analyzed in 1281 elementary school children. Sociometric measure was based on three positive and three negative classmates choices. The aggressiveness scales gathered information about familiar, scholar and general situations. There were no statistically insignificant differences among the schools related to the sociometric and aggressiveness in familiar situation measures. The scales of the scholar and general aggressiveness formed two sub-groups, in which two schools showed less aggressiveness and the two other more aggressiveness. Scholar aggressiveness showed significant correlations with the sociometric status in all schools and the general aggressiveness in one of them, suggesting that the most social acceptance, the lesser the student's aggressiveness. As the correlations were low, extreme groups in acceptance-rejection conditions had been studied and the scales of scholar and general aggressiveness had differentiated these groups in only one school.

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INTRODUCTION: Armies from all over the world acknowledge the importance of good physical fitness for the performance of military duties. The Military Exercise Training (MET) attempts to provide assistance to this search for better physical fitness and performance. OBJECTIVE: To verifying the effect on the body composition and physical performance of the students at ESPCEX (Military School for Preparation of Army Cadets) after 13 weeks of MET. METHODS: The sample was formed by 287 male students from the ESPCEX, whose average age was 18.33 ±1.26. Such students accomplished a boarding school routine, having defined schedules, meals and activities from which they were only released during the weekends. The MET was accomplished five days a week and it comprised both aerobic and resistance training. Measurement of body mass, height, skinfold (triceps, abdominal and suprailiac) was accomplished during pre and post training periods, and the following tests were performed: 12-minutes-run, oblique sit up, arm push up and pull up. Fat percentage, fat-free body mass and fat body mass were calculated using the anthropometric data based on the Guedes 3 skinfold protocol. RESULTS: Significant reduction in fat body mass, fat percentage and in triceptal and abdominal skinfold, as well as increase in suprailiac skinfold and fat-free body mass was observed when anthropometric and body composition data were compared, during the initial and the final periods of training. Significant improvement also occurred in all prformed physical tests, in which better performance was achieved. CONCLUSION: The acquired data suggest that performance of MET 5 days a week brought significantly improved body composition as well as physical performance

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This article intends to discuss the relationship between morality, democracy and education within the perspective of the complex thinking, pointing to paths and proposals for its effective implementation in the educational routine, under the conviction that this is an imperative of the new social demands presented to the contemporary schooling. Understanding that one of the purposes of education is the ethical development, the author proposes intentional actions such that through them the school practices can offer to the subjects of education the necessary tools to build their cognitive, affective, cultural, and organic competence, thereby enabling them to act morally in the world. To that effect, seven aspects of school reality that hamper or contribute to school democratization are identified and discussed, which must be understood from the paradigm of complexity: school contents, classroom methodology, the nature of interpersonal relationships, the values, self-esteem and self-knowledge of the school community, as well as the school management processes.

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In this article, it is discussed the role of interaction in the process of teaching and learning Portuguese of deaf students at an inclusive school. In the context where the research took place, the hearing teacher does not understand sign language, and there are, in her classroom, hearing students and four deaf students, being three of them sign language users. As the communication between the hearing teacher and the deaf students occurred in different codes - Portuguese and Brazilian sign language - and having a social-interactional approach of language (MOITA LOPES, 1986; FREIRE, 1999), we observed if the interaction among the subjects enabled the deaf students to understand what was being taught. The results showed that the fact of having four deaf students in the same classroom allowed them to work in a cooperative way. Besides, the sign language became more visible in this institution. On the other hand, the interaction between the teacher and her deaf students revealed to be of little significance to the learning process of this small group.

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Purpose:1) To check self-knowledge and needs for orientation among regular class teachers working with low vision students; 2) To gather information to assist the training on visual deficiency of regular class teachers. Methods: A survey was conducted for the academic year of 1999 among those teachers working in public schools, Campinas/SP/Brazil, of which 11 were municipal and 9 state schools, respectively 79.0% and 90.0% of these schools. A self-administered questionnaire was used as data collection instrument. Results: The sample was composed of 50 teachers with a regular class experience averaging 20 years. Most of them, 94.0%, said that they had no specific preparation in the area of low vision. Only 18 teachers declared to have received some kind of information/orientation in order to work with their low vision students and of those only 15 teachers mentioned the kind of orientation received. The whole group of 50 declared interest in receiving information. From the information/orientation requested 66.0% mentioned extended working class materials, 50.0% visual performance and eye disease of their students and 46.0% visual acuity/visual field. Conclusion: It was detected that teachers of regular classes received none or little information about their low vision students but demonstrated interest in its obtention. It was also shown that those teachers are not prepared to work with visually impaired children.

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física