基于扣除法的半导体激光器高频响应仿真新方法

基于激光器速率方程和等效电路模型对激光器高频响应特性进行分析，提出了一种采用激光器频率响应扣除法提取有源区本征响应和预测激光器整体频率响应的仿真新方法．用该方法对实验样品的高频调制响应进行了仿真，仿真结果与实际测量数据相吻合．

IC测试系统精密定时器的新结构

讨论了一种适合于VLSI的精密定时子系统的新结构。该结构将定时计数器分为高速和低速两部分，低速部分采用存储器代替分散的寄存器，既有利于集成，又降低了系统的成本。同时，新的精密定时子系统还解决了定时中不完整周期的问题。

基于遗传算法进行加速器自动调束

　介绍了遗传算法的基本理论,及其应用于加速器调束过程中的设计要点,给出基于遗传算法进行加速器自动调束的设计方法,并编写遗传算法程序针对HIRFL中的一段束流输运线进行了计算机仿真实验,证明了基于遗传算法进行自动调束的可行性,指出了自动调束技术的未来研究方向。

Episodic gullying and paleomonsoon cycles on the Chinese Loess Plateau

IEECAS SKLLQG

Microscopic Three-Body Force Effect on Nucleon-Nucleon Cross Sections in Symmetric Nuclear Matter

We provide a microscopic calculation of neutron-proton and proton-proton cross sections in symmetric nuclear matter at various densities, using the Brueckner-Hartee-Fock approximation scheme with the Argonne V-14 potential including the contribution of microscopic three-body force. We investigate separately the effects of three-body force on the effective mass and on the scattering amplitude. In the present calculation, the rearrangement contribution of three-body force is considered, which will reduce the neutron and proton effective mass, and depress the amplitude of cross section. The effect of three body force is shown to be repulsive, especially in high densities and large momenta, which will suppress the cross section markedly.

黄土丘陵林区开垦地土壤抗冲性的时间变化研究

以黄土丘陵林区 10a径流泥沙观测资料为基础 ,进行土壤抗冲试验 ,分析了林地及其开垦后不同年限土壤的抗冲性能。结果表明 ,林地具有很强的抗冲性能 ,一旦被开垦后 ,随侵蚀年限的增长 ,土壤的抗冲性呈减弱趋势 ,在 3L/min流量下 ,土壤冲刷量从侵蚀 1a的 4.0 1g/L增大到侵蚀 10a的 2 5 .5 1g/L ,加剧了土壤侵蚀发展。相关分析表明 ,土壤的抗剪强度对抗冲性影响最大 ,其次为水稳性团粒和有机质含量。因此 ,退耕还林、恢复和重建植被 ,改善土壤侵蚀环境 ,提高土壤抗冲性 ,能有效地防治土壤侵蚀。

文冠果果壳中脂肪酸成分的研究

目的　研究我国特有的药用植物文冠果的果壳中脂肪酸成分。方法　采用气相色谱 -质谱联用技术。结果　确定 2 1种脂肪酸的结构和含量。结论　其中有 8种脂肪酸在该植物中为首次报道

中国四大区农业发展的比较优势分析

从比较优势的理论出发,依据我国四大区农业所具有的资源禀赋,详细分析了我国各地区的粮食作物、经济作物、畜牧业和水产业所具有的资源优势.这对于我国充分利用各地区的自然经济优势,发展区域农业特色生产,促进区域现代农业和农村经济协调发展,具有非常重要的理论价值和现实意义.

Alternating Copolymerization of Carbon Dioxide and Propylene Oxide Catalyzed by Cobalt Schiff Base Complex

Cobalt 2,4-dinitrophenolate (complex 1) based upon a N,N,O,O-tetradentate Schiff base ligand framework was prepared. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that complex 1 was triclinic species with a six-coordinated central cobalt octahedron in the solid. Asymmetric alternating copolymerization of carbon dioxide (CO2) with racemic propylene oxide (rac-PO) proceeded effectively by complex 1 in conjunction with (4-dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP), yielding a perfectly alternating and bimodal molecular weight distribution PO/CO2 poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC) with a small amount of cyclic carbonate byproducts.

Preparation and properties of water-based conducting polyaniline

A convenient way to make water-soluble or water-dispersible conducting polyaniline was given by employing protonic acid dopants containing hydrophilic ethyleneoxide oligomer as counter-anion. The conducting polyaniline possessed electrical conductivity in the range of 10(-3) to 10(-2) S/cm, depending on the dopant, and it displayed excellent electrochemical redox reversibility in non-aqueous system.

A parametric method of retrieving ocean wave spectra from synthetic aperture radar images

A parametric method that extracts the ocean wave directional spectra from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image is presented. The 180 degrees ambiguity of SAR image and the loss of information beyond the azimuthal cutoff can be overcome with this method. The ocean wave spectra can be obtained from SAR image directly by using iteration inversion mapping method with forward nonlinear mapping. Some numerical experiments have been made by using ERS-1 satellite SAR imagette data. The ocean wave direction retrieved from SAR imagette data is in agreement with the wind direction from the scatterometer data.