O uso variável das construções condicionais em contextos de aquisição de tradições discursivas da escrita

Pós-graduação em Estudos Linguísticos - IBILCE

Os sentidos da casa própria: condomínios horizontais populares fechados e novas práticas espaciais em Presidente Prudente e São Carlos

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Geração de simuladores de filas para diferentes contextos com estudo de casos para redes de computadores

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Viabilidade técnica e econômica do superadobe na construção de casas populares

The need for affordable housing and the high cost of today's building materials make necessary to look for useful and affordable technologies for these house buildings. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of construction technology called Earthbag for use in public housing. Technical assessments were based on Kiffmeyer and Hunter's book (2004), academics dissertations and construction standards for the technology. The result allowed a positive evaluation towards the feasibility proposal and showing the possibility of replace the use of structural concrete blocks in public housing. The economic viability was performed an economical compared to a project Housing Project Bom Retiro 2 with one of Earthbag which have been shown considerable savings between the techniques. For the construction of masonry, build with purchased sand, 13% lower budget was found in comparison of a concrete masonry block. With the use of sand from the work site itself, there is a saving of 18%. Although earthbag has proven to be a technically and economically feasible for application in the construction of affordable housing, the shortage of technical and scientific studies and Brazilian regulations on this technology has limited its large-scale use

Viabilidade técnica e econômica do superadobe na construção de casas populares

The need for affordable housing and the high cost of today's building materials make necessary to look for useful and affordable technologies for these house buildings. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of construction technology called Earthbag for use in public housing. Technical assessments were based on Kiffmeyer and Hunter's book (2004), academics dissertations and construction standards for the technology. The result allowed a positive evaluation towards the feasibility proposal and showing the possibility of replace the use of structural concrete blocks in public housing. The economic viability was performed an economical compared to a project Housing Project Bom Retiro 2 with one of Earthbag which have been shown considerable savings between the techniques. For the construction of masonry, build with purchased sand, 13% lower budget was found in comparison of a concrete masonry block. With the use of sand from the work site itself, there is a saving of 18%. Although earthbag has proven to be a technically and economically feasible for application in the construction of affordable housing, the shortage of technical and scientific studies and Brazilian regulations on this technology has limited its large-scale use

"Raça" e pobreza em contextos metropolitanos

O objetivo do artigo é mensurar a relevância da variável cor/raça em contextos de pobreza. Para tanto, serão analisados dados da pesquisa "Associativismo e redes sociais: condições e determinantes de acesso a políticas sociais pela população de baixa renda", realizada pelo Centro de Estudos da Metrópole do Centro de Brasileiro de Análise e Planejamento. Essa pesquisa realizou dois surveys, um no distrito de Cidade Tiradentes, no Município de São Paulo, e outro no Bairro da Paz, em Salvador, nos quais foram investigados aspectos referentes à composição socioeconômica, à sociabilidade, ao emprego e ao acesso aos serviços e benefícios públicos. Busca-se, desta forma, apresentar subsídios para o debate sobre o tema das relações entre raça e classe na compreensão das desigualdades.

Cambios en contextos de colonización: opciones económicas y transformaciones tecnológicas en el norte de Mendoza entre los siglos XV y XVII (Rca. Argentina)

[ES]Se analizan los cambios en las opciones económicas y la tecnología cerámica de la población indígena del norte de Mendoza (Centro Oeste Argentino), como consecuencia de la dominación inca y la colonia europea. Con base en la evidencia arqueológica y etnohistórica se reflexiona sobre estas transformaciones a luz del concepto de etnogénesis. Se concluye que los agentes de cambio -nuevos contextos de producción y consumo- influyeron de modo distinto: durante el incario y la colonia se mantuvieron prácticas ancestrales de subsistencia a la vez que se incorporaron nuevas; por el contrario, la producción cerámica cambió drásticamente en cada período de dominación. [EN] This paper analyses the changes in subsistence practices and ceramic technology in the local indigenous population of northern Mendoza (west central Argentina), which resulted from the Inca domination and the European colonization. Based on the archaeological and ethnohistorical evidence, we discuss these changes in relation to the concept of ethnogenesis. We conclude that agents of change -new contexts of production and consumption- affected this differently: during the Inca period and colony, ancestral subsistence practices were preserved, in addition to the new ones; on the contrary, ceramic production drastically changed in each period.