Caracteriza����o socio-econ��mico-cultural de raizeiros e procedimentos p��s-colheita de plantas medicinais comercializadas em Macei��, AL

ARAUJO, Afranio Cesar de et al. Caracteriza����o socio-econ��mico-cultural de raizeiros e procedimentos p��s-colheita de plantas medicinais comercializadas em Macei��, AL. Rev. Bras. Pl. Med, Botucatu, v. 11, n. 01, p.81-91, 2009. Dispon��vel em: <http://www.sigaa.ufrn.br/sigaa/public/docente/producao.jsf?siape=1554468>. Acesso em: 04 out. 2010.

Fatores psicol��gicos preditores do grau de funcionalidade em idosos

A velhice pode estar associada ao sofrimento, aumento da depend��ncia f��sica, decl��nio funcional, isolamento social, depress��o e improdutividade. No envelhecimento observam-se lentifica����o no processamento cognitivo, redu����o da aten����o, dificuldades na reten����o das informa����es aprendidas (mem��ria de trabalho) e diminui����o na velocidade de pensamento e habilidades visuoespaciais. Por outro lado, as que se mant��m inalteradas s��o: intelig��ncia verbal, aten����o b��sica, habilidade de c��lculo e a maioria das habilidades de linguagem (Moraes, Moraes & Lima, 2010). O objetivo deste estudo �� comparar fun����es executivas com grau de funcionalidade para averiguar em que medida estas vari��veis predizem funcionalidade. Trinta idosos de tr��s val��ncias diferentes constitu��ram a amostra deste estudo. Os instrumentos de avalia����o administrados foram os seguintes: Escala de Barthel, MontrealCognitiveAssessment (MoCA), Trail Making Test (TMT), Teste de Aprendizagem Audio-Verbal de Rey (RAVLT), Figura Complexa de Rey, Teste Stroop de Cores e Palavras (TSCP), DigitSpan, Escala Geri��trica de Depress��o. Dos resultados obtidos destacam-se a exist��ncia de rela����es estatisticamente significativas entre a sa��de mental e a funcionalidade. Quanto melhor �� a sa��de mental, maior �� o grau de funcionalidade e os participantes do ���Domic��lio��� possuem melhor sa��de mental, aten����o, planeamento e constru����o visuo-espacial do que os do ���Centro de Dia���, e estes melhor do que os do ���Lar���. A Organiza����o Mundial de Sa��de (OMS) destaca a capacidade funcional e a independ��ncia como fatores preponderantes para o diagn��stico de sa��de f��sica e mental na popula����o idosa. Alguns autores indicam que a avalia����o cognitiva deve ser sempre acompanhada de uma avalia����o funcional e vice-versa.

Milit��ncia, organiza����o e mobiliza����o antiproibicionista da maconha: coletivos, eventos e marchas em Natal (RN)

Based on the proposal entitled anti-prohibitionist, contrary to prohibition and illegality of cannabis and its use, the anti-prohibitionist Collectives proposes to discuss the topic of drugs, especially marijuana, aiming decriminalization and legalization of this psychoactive. With this idea was articulated anti-prohibitionist movement in Natal, by organizing collectives that discuss issues related to drug use and conduct activities directed to this issue, such as Marijuana Marches and Cycles of Debates anti-prohibitionist. In this study we sought to understand the positioning in social and cultural terms, the marijuana users participating of the collectives, on the situation of illegality of their actions, in front of social, legal and moral question involved in the illicit psychoactive, through initiatives conferences, events and demonstrations for this purpose

Empreendedorismo social: cria����o de valor social no processo de gest��o estrat��gica

O empreendedorismo social constitui uma ferramenta com um potencial estrat��gico fundamental para as organiza����es da economia social, sendo poss��vel convergir com as necessidades sociais de um determinado indiv��duo, grupo, comunidade ou sociedade, na medida em que permite a cria����o de valor social. Contudo, essa ferramenta estrat��gica tamb��m permite obter retorno financeiro, t��o crucial para a sustentabilidade das organiza����es. Pretendeu-se atrav��s da presente Disserta����o, analisar se as organiza����es da economia social que integram o processo de empreendedorismo social no seu modelo de gest��o estrat��gica, conseguem estabelecer um equil��brio entre a cria����o de valor social e a obten����o de retorno financeiro, contribuindo, desta forma, para um contexto econ��mico-financeiro positivo. Em fun����o do trabalho desenvolvido, verificou-se que as organiza����es inseridas na economia social valorizam o processo de empreendedorismo e inova����o social seja para a cria����o de valor social como para a sua sustentabilidade. N��o obstante, estas organiza����es revelam lacunas na implementa����o desse processo.

Caracteriza����o socio-econ��mico-cultural de raizeiros e procedimentos p��s-colheita de plantas medicinais comercializadas em Macei��, AL

ARAUJO, Afranio Cesar de et al. Caracteriza����o socio-econ��mico-cultural de raizeiros e procedimentos p��s-colheita de plantas medicinais comercializadas em Macei��, AL. Rev. Bras. Pl. Med, Botucatu, v. 11, n. 01, p.81-91, 2009. Dispon��vel em: <http://www.sigaa.ufrn.br/sigaa/public/docente/producao.jsf?siape=1554468>. Acesso em: 04 out. 2010.

Para que servem hoje nossas cozinhas? :uma an��lise de uso das cozinhas do Plano 100 (Natal-RN)

This work investigates the using of kitchens of the apartments of PLANO 100 in Natal-RN, through one method s set of the functional and behavior evaluation. The theme was selected through of the emergence of the many questions that sought to understand what manners how individuals relates to the constructed space, what was the possible changes caused by these relation, also verifying how this space interferes in a daily life of theirs users. This research to search answers what to improve of the study s object and in futures production s architectonic too. The used approach combined an overview of new kinds of familiar arrangements and the evolution process of the brazilian s kitchens within social context of Brazil, with APO (Post-Occupation Evaluation), techniques through a physical space survey, questionnaires and interviews with users. Beyond to APO s implements were applied behavior setting s techniques too, what presented the most knowledge about to satisfactions levels pointed by the users

Estatuto socioeconomico, sa��de e patologia mental na adolesc��ncia

Disserta����o de mestrado apresentada ao ISPA - Instituto Universit��rio

Arte, museu, educa����o: uma integra����o necess��ria na supera����o das tecnologias de controle social

This research aims to reflect on the strategies and mediation used by Oscar Niemeyer and Museum of contemporary art, in Curitiba, and Pinacoteca and Museum of modern art of S��o Paulo, to approximate audience of art. Recognizes that the gap between the two and that is reflected in the low visitation to art museums is the result of social control technologies historically elaborate and maintained to keep track of who has economic power over others , are people , as in the case of artistic appreciation, or countries, such as what happens with technology.It also presents some possibilities of subversion of this control , which occur especially because the human being creative and interpretive. Finally, it notes that the work carried out by the educational sectors of museums to attract different audiences is very relevant institutions and committed. With regard to teaching materials prepared and distributed to visitors, however, the need for some adjustments so that they communicate better with visitors and contribute, in fact, to deconstruct the idea of the Museum as an elite space and available only to a few privileged.

Vagabundos e criminosos: o trabalho como mecanismo de poder e ��ndice de criminaliza����o no discurso jur��dico-penal de reinser����o social dos apenados

This study was a critical investigation of the configuration of discourse on work in the Brazilian criminal legal discourse. We problematized the discourse of an alleged reintegrative social function proposed by the criminal legal system and analyzed the role of such discourse in the core of disciplinary power strategies that impose on individuals the honest worker condition as a major criterion for their rehabilitation and return to society as citizens. This critique is our starting point to build the argument that discourse on work as it appears in current criminal legal texts operates more as a criminalization index of those who do not have a lawful occupation than a guarantee of legitimate social transit for convicts and recognition of their dignity. For this purpose, we used as corpus the main sources of Law, namely the Federal Constitution of 1988, the Penal Code, the Penal Execution Law, the Brazilian criminal doctrine and an extensive, more recent penal jurisprudence with regard to techniques of resocialization through work. This critical line enabled us to recognize complexity and plurality of discourses - antagonistic, at times - that build the world of work as portrayed in legal texts. We also sought reference in the discussion on the centrality of work as a formative category of the social being as well as theories that defend the non-centrality of work. Throughout our investigation, we sough to question the very condition of such centrality and to understand the ways in which it was possible to produce a legitimating discourse on work as a model of emancipatory social conduct defended and demanded by the Brazilian punitive system. In a context of precariousness, unemployment and flexibilization of the world of work in contemporary society, convicts hardly ever succeed to resume the identity of honest, hard-working citizens - and no longer offenders. In this context, we also questioned the formulation of a discourse that speaks about human labor as the essence of man and criticizes the Marxist vision that is based on work centrality, and we approached the concept of Michel Foucault, our theoretician of reference, who understands work more as a mechanism of power that promotes the individuals��� submission and adaptation to a goods-producing society than the natural activity of man. We ascribe our study to the field of questions that tackle the political conception of the body as subject to labor imposed as productive and political force. It is about the issue of political technology of individuals, a technology of power, as named by the French author. The intended analysis has not dismissed the material existence of labor relations but sought to discuss the validity of a discourse that considers work the main resource for convict rehabilitation and index for the recognition of dignity and honesty. The Foucauldian discourse analysis was the foundation for the investigation of our object, especially if we understand discourses as social practices with power to institute knowledge and produce truths.

O servi��o de refer��ncia nas bibliotecas p��blicas em Portugal: modelo de desenvolvimento

O Servi��o de Refer��ncia (SR), incorporando na sua organiza����o, funcionamento e comunica����o com o utilizador um conjunto de potencialidades proporcionadas pela tecnologia, assume um papel fundamental na luta contra a desigualdade e o analfabetismo digital, no fomento da literacia da informa����o e na cria����o de conhecimento. A percep����o do valor e das fragilidades do SR nas bibliotecas p��blicas em Portugal levanta a quest��o sobre como contribuir para o seu desenvolvimento. A presente investiga����o, visando a constru����o de alicerces numa perspectiva de evolu����o, parte da an��lise de documentos orientadores internacionais da RUSA/ALA (Reference and User Services Association / American Library Association) e da IFLA (International Federation of Library Association) e da observa����o de caracter��sticas estruturais da Rede Nacional de Biblioteca P��blicas (RNBP), para a concep����o de solu����es de desenvolvimento do SR a aplicar a esta realidade concreta. Seguindo um paradigma compreensivo indutivo, com uma orienta����o baseada na Grounded Theory, esta pesquisa privilegia o contexto da descoberta e a constru����o de uma teoria. No plano emp��rico cumpre uma complementaridade de t��cnicas qualitativas e quantitativas, com recurso a uma triangula����o metodol��gica. O campo de an��lise abrange a totalidade das bibliotecas p��blicas portuguesas integradas na RNBP em Portugal. Visando aspectos funcionais e materiais, s��o analisados dados preexistentes e aplicadas t��cnicas de observa����o directa e inqu��rito por question��rio. Visando aspectos sociais, s��o efectuadas seis entrevistas semi-estruturadas. Os resultados apontam para uma situa����o de estagna����o das bibliotecas da RNBP e para um funcionamento n��o estruturado e informal do SR, na maioria dos casos em que se verifica a sua disponibiliza����o. Fundamentada a necessidade de evolu����o, e do investimento que nele possa ser feito, �� constru��do um modelo, seguindo uma estrat��gia por n��veis, flex��veis e adapt��veis ��s necessidades e aos recursos de cada biblioteca, que visa o desenvolvimento incremental e congruente daquele servi��o; Abstract: The Reference Service in public libraries in Portugal. Development model from international guidelines. Incorporating in its organization, procedures and communication with the users a set of tools brought by technology, Reference Service (RS) plays a key role in the struggle against inequality and digital illiteracy, promoting information literacy and creating knowledge. The perception of the value of RS and the weaknesses in public libraries in Portugal raise the question on how to contribute to its development. In order to build RS foundations on an evolutionary perspective, this research analyzes RUSA / ALA (Reference and User Services Association / American Library Association) and IFLA (International Federation of Library Association) international guidelines and the structural characteristics of the Portuguese National Public Library Network (RNBP), with the objective of creating a solution for the development of that service to be applied to this reality. Following an inductive comprehensive paradigm, with an orientation based on Grounded Theory, this research focuses on the context of discovery and the construction of a theory. Empirically it fulfils complementary qualitative and quantitative techniques, using a methodological triangulation. The field of analysis covers Portuguese public libraries integrating the RNBP. Aiming at functional and material aspects, direct observation techniques and a survey by questionnaire are applied. Targeting social aspects, six semistructured interviews are carried out. The results point to a situation of stagnation in the RNBP as well as the unstructured and informal performance of the SR, which justifies the need for evolution and investment. A model is constructed, following a strategy based on levels, flexible and adaptable to the needs and resources of each library, with the perspective of an incremental and consistent development of this service.

Temas ambientais para an��lise prospectiva dos setores de produ����o e processamento de madeira para energia.

No setor agroindustrial florestal j�� existe uma mobiliza����o para atender alguns crit��rios de certifica����o socioambiental, mas esta n��o �� a realidade vigente na cadeia da madeira para energia. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho se prop��e a levantar, de forma preliminar, alguns temas ambientais para an��lises prospectivas dos setores de produ����o e processamento de madeira para energia, na regi��o Sudeste do Brasil. Os temas de interesse foram selecionados com base em pesquisa bibliogr��fica, utilizando bases de dados dispon��veis, tanto em termos cient��ficos como estat��sticos. Procurou-se atender a grandes questionamentos, levantados atualmente, para a expans��o da agroenergia no mundo, que envolvem o poss��vel desmatamento, a competi����o com alimentos e as mudan��as clim��ticas. Seguindo outros estudos de biomassa para energia foram previamente selecionados quatro grandes temas que abrangem: Uso da terra; Recursos Naturais; Gera����o e uso de res��duos; Energia. Cabe considerar que a sele����o �� preliminar e ser�� validada em etapa posterior, que envolver�� a consulta a especialistas na cadeia produtiva da madeira para energia. Entretanto, como considera����o final fica a id��ia de que o agroneg��cio, de forma geral n��o poder�� mais ser analisado apenas quanto aos aspectos econ��micos, sendo a sua competitividade fortemente ligada aos aspectos sociais e ambientais.

Milit��ncia, organiza����o e mobiliza����o antiproibicionista da maconha: coletivos, eventos e marchas em Natal (RN)

Based on the proposal entitled anti-prohibitionist, contrary to prohibition and illegality of cannabis and its use, the anti-prohibitionist Collectives proposes to discuss the topic of drugs, especially marijuana, aiming decriminalization and legalization of this psychoactive. With this idea was articulated anti-prohibitionist movement in Natal, by organizing collectives that discuss issues related to drug use and conduct activities directed to this issue, such as Marijuana Marches and Cycles of Debates anti-prohibitionist. In this study we sought to understand the positioning in social and cultural terms, the marijuana users participating of the collectives, on the situation of illegality of their actions, in front of social, legal and moral question involved in the illicit psychoactive, through initiatives conferences, events and demonstrations for this purpose

O Kwaryp de Kanutari : uma abordagem lingu��stica e etnogr��fica

Tese (doutorado)���Universidade de Bras��lia, Instituto de Letras, Departamento de Lingu��stica, Portugu��s e L��nguas Cl��ssicas, Programa de P��s-Gradua����o em Lingu��stica, 2015.

Para que servem hoje nossas cozinhas? :uma an��lise de uso das cozinhas do Plano 100 (Natal-RN)

This work investigates the using of kitchens of the apartments of PLANO 100 in Natal-RN, through one method s set of the functional and behavior evaluation. The theme was selected through of the emergence of the many questions that sought to understand what manners how individuals relates to the constructed space, what was the possible changes caused by these relation, also verifying how this space interferes in a daily life of theirs users. This research to search answers what to improve of the study s object and in futures production s architectonic too. The used approach combined an overview of new kinds of familiar arrangements and the evolution process of the brazilian s kitchens within social context of Brazil, with APO (Post-Occupation Evaluation), techniques through a physical space survey, questionnaires and interviews with users. Beyond to APO s implements were applied behavior setting s techniques too, what presented the most knowledge about to satisfactions levels pointed by the users

A educa����o alimentar no ensino de ci��ncias : o caso das dietas alimentares

Disserta����o (mestrado)���Universidade de Bras��lia, Instituto de Ci��ncias Biol��gicas, Instituto de F��sica, Instituto de Qu��mica, Faculdade UnB Planaltina, Programa de P��s-Gradua����o em Ensino de Ci��ncias, Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de Ci��ncias, 2016.