991 resultados para Ideal-gas
Resumo:
An 'ideal' assignment submission process map from the University of Hull .
Resumo:
This book elucidates the methods of molecular gas dynamics or rarefied gas dynamics which treat the problems of gas flows when the discrete molecular effects of the gas prevail under the circumstances of low density, the emphases being stressed on the basis of the methods, the direct simulation Monte Carlo method applied to the simulation of non-equilibrium effects and the frontier subjects related to low speed microscale rarefied gas flows. It provides a solid basis for the study of molecular gas dynamics for senior students and graduates in the aerospace and mechanical engineering departments of universities and colleges. It gives a general acquaintance of modern developments of rarefied gas dynamics in various regimes and leads to the frontier topics of non-equilibrium rarefied gas dynamics and low speed microscale gas dynamics. It will be also of benefit to the scientific and technical researchers engaged in aerospace high altitude aerodynamic force and heating design and in the research on gas flow in MEMS
[1] Molecular structure and energy states | (21) | ||
[2] Some basic concepts of kinetic theory | (51) | ||
[3] Interaction of molecules with solid surface | (131) | ||
[4] Free molecular flow | (159) | ||
[5] Continuum models | (191) | ||
[6] Transitional regime | (231) | ||
[7] Direct simulation Monte-Carlo (DSMC) method | (275) | ||
[8] Microscale slow gas flows, information preservation method | (317) | ||
[App. I] Gas properties | (367) | ||
[App. II] Some integrals | (369) | ||
[App. III] Sampling from a prescribed distribution | (375) | ||
[App. IV] Program of the couette flow | (383) | ||
Subject Index | (399) |
Resumo:
Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to explore the gas-sensing mechanisms of zinc oxide (ZnO) with surface reconstruction taken into consideration. Mix-terminated (10 (1) over bar0) ZnO surfaces were examined. By simulating the adsorption process of various gases, i.e., H-2, NH3, CO, and ethanol (C2H5OH) gases, on the ZnO (10 (1) over bar0) surface, the changes of configuration and electronic structure were compared. Based on these calculations, two gas-sensing mechanisms were proposed and revealed that both surface reconstruction and charge transfer result in a change of electronic conductance of ZnO. Also, the calculations were compared with existing experiments.