937 resultados para Foreign language teaching


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La presencia en español de dos construcciones —la perífrasis «IR A+Infinitivo» y lasformas verbales sintéticas terminadas en –rá— que pueden alternarse en determinadoscontextos como mecanismos para expresar la futuridad en español ha llevado a unageneralización en el uso de tales construcciones descuidando la vertiente pragmática delas mismas, y, en consecuencia, se ha tendido a ofrecer al estudiante de ELE unaconsideración básicamente gramatical de los usos de la perífrasis y del futuro sintético. Eneste sentido, el objetivo de nuestra propuesta busca establecer las principales divergencias de carácter pragmático que —creemos— deberían incorporarse a la explicación de estos contenidos gramaticales.

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Mar Cruz Piñol es profesora titular de Lengua Española en la Facultad de Filología de la Universidad de Barcelona, donde desde 1995 ha impartido, entre otras, las asignaturas"Cuestiones del español como L2","Lingüística de corpus","Bases de datos para el estudio de la lengua española" y"Metodología de la investigación filológi- ca".

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Sense of coherence in adolescence: measuring, predictive factors, consequences The aim of this study was to explore the stability of sense of coherence (SOC) in adolescence and the associations between childhood psychological symptoms and SOC in adolescence. Furthermore, the aim of this study was to explore whether the 13-item SOC scale for adults is applicable to adolescents 12 years of age and to determine which factors are associated with perceived health and SOC. Data relating to SOC and factors associated with perceived health and SOC were collected in class in a cross-sectional setting by self-administered questionnaires in all publicly funded elementary schools (N=35) of Turku. A total of 1 231 (83%) of 1 481 12-year-old schoolchildren participated in the study. The data was, with appropriated authority consent, anonymously completed with marks in mathematics, native and first foreign language at the end of sixth class. The examination of stability of SOC in adolescence and the associations between childhood psychological symptoms and SOC was based on data of a prospective population-based mail survey. The source population originated in 11 health authority areas of the Province of Turku and Pori. The study was carried out by using questionnaires at child’s ages of 3, 12, 15, and 18 years. Acceptably completed questionnaires were returned by 1 086 (84%) parents at the child’s age of 3, at the age of 12 by 70% adolescents and parents, at the age of 15, by 66% adolescents and 58% parents, and at the age of 18, by 61.5% adolescents and 61% parents. The results of the study showed that childhood behavioural problems from the age of 3 years predicted poor SOC at the age of 18 years. A poor SOC was associated with psychological symptoms and behavioural problems in adolescence. Contrary to assumptions in Antonovsky’s theory, there was no significant change in SOC between the ages of 15 to 18 years, and the stability of SOC did not depend on initial SOC. Slight fluctuation in SOC scores was seen at the individual level. When studied cross-sectionally, in 12-year-old schoolchildren, insufficient physical exercise, less than excellent marks in mathematics, weak SOC, insufficient social support from teachers, and perceived various problems in class climate associated with perception of poor health. Identification of behavioural problems in early childhood helps to identify the children at risk of ill-being and poor SOC in adolescence since problems seem to persist unchanged until adolescence. The 13-item SOC scale aimed at adults is applicable to adolescents of 12 years of age or older and the SOC scale is a useful tool in identifying adolescents in need of supportive interventions.

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Se ha escrito y reflexionado mucho en los últimos diez años sobre el uso de portafolios en las clases de lengua. Sin embargo, no se ha estudiado aún suficientemente cómo perciben los estudiantes el uso de estos portafolios. En este artículo se presentan una parte de los resultados del proyecto Diseño y estudio de la incidencia de instrumentos para el desarrollo de la competencia estratégica en el aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras en contexto universitario (DEICOMECU).Concretamente se focaliza sobre la percepción de los estudiantes por lo que se refiere al uso del portafolios. Se describe el contexto y el tipo de portafolios que se utilizó y además se añaden reflexiones de la autora a raíz de una relectura posterior de las interpretaciones de los datos.

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Aquest article presenta el Portafolis Europeu de les Llengües en versió electrònica (ePEL+14) validat pel Consell d'Europa l"any 2010. En primer lloc, s"introdueix en que consisteix un portafolis educatiu, com s"ha passat al portafolis electrònic per l"ensenyament de llengües. En segon lloc, es descriu aquest nou portafolis electrònic europeu adreçat a l"aprenentatge de llengües i cultures, que pot ser utilitzat com a suport de l"ensenyament de llengües, com a instrument transversal per fomentar l"autonomia de l"aprenent de llengües cap a l"adquisició progressiva dels nivells del Marc Comú Europeu de Referència per a les Llengües (MCER) o com a eina d"auto-aprenentatge de les competències lingüístiques assolides per part de l"aprenent de llengües autònom. En darrer lloc, s"extreuen algunes conclusions preliminars de l"experiència d"incorporar l"ePEL+14 en els Erasmus Intensive Language Courses (EILC) de llengua catalana de la Xarxa Vives d"Universitats.

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En una situación como la actual, en la que nuestro sistema educativo no pasa por sus mejores momentos (recortes, resultados de los informes Pisa...), no deja de resultar sorprendente que algunos parezcan empeñados en desmantelar uno de sus aspectos más exitosos: la inmersión lingüística en catalán en las escuelas.

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Se supone que los responsables políticos del sistema educativo han de dedicar sus esfuerzos a la mejora del mismo y a la resolución de los problemas reales que tiene planteados. Pero, según parece, en lo que se empeñan a veces algunos de estos gobernantes es justamente en lo contrario: crear problemas donde no los hay o poner trabas a lo que ya funciona satisfactoriamente.

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This piece of research compares knowledge of Catalan, Castilian and mathematics, as well as the attitudes to these two languages, of a sample of non-Catalan speaking pupils of low sociocultural level in their fourth year of primary school. Some of the pupils had followed an immersion programme in Catalan, whereas others had approached Catalan through their habitual language (Castilian). The findings show that not only did the immersion pupils obtain significantly better results in L2 (Catalan), but their mother tongue (Castilian) competence was undiminished and their performance on the mathematics test was superior to that of the other group. Moreover, the findings indicate that in pupils starting out from less favourable conditions (a low sociocultural level and a low I.Q.) the effect of the educational approach variable is greater than in other cases

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Over the course of the last decade, classes in the Catalan education system have witnessed significant demographic changes with major consequences for language education. This paper describes these changes and gives some data on students’ knowledge of Catalan and Spanish, their attitudes and their language habits

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Afrontar el proceso de adquisición de una lengua extranjera supone unatarea global que culmina en el dominio de la misma en múltiples variablessituacionales. En el siguiente trabajo proponemos una incipientecaracterización de la conversación telefónica como subgénero discursivo quese enmarca en el ámbito del desarrollo de las destrezas orales. Pretendemoscon ello acotar un marco específico en el que las característicasinteraccionales propias de los textos conversacionales aparecen en algunosaspectos dislocadas, así como proponer una aplicación didáctica mediante laimbricación de este género textual con el uso de ciertos recursos cinematográficos en la clase de ELE.

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La presencia en español de dos construcciones —la perífrasis «IR A+Infinitivo» y lasformas verbales sintéticas terminadas en –rá— que pueden alternarse en determinadoscontextos como mecanismos para expresar la futuridad en español ha llevado a unageneralización en el uso de tales construcciones descuidando la vertiente pragmática delas mismas, y, en consecuencia, se ha tendido a ofrecer al estudiante de ELE unaconsideración básicamente gramatical de los usos de la perífrasis y del futuro sintético. Eneste sentido, el objetivo de nuestra propuesta busca establecer las principales divergencias de carácter pragmático que —creemos— deberían incorporarse a la explicación de estos contenidos gramaticales.

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The purpose of this report is to disseminate the best practices of double degree programmes’ organization, implementation and development between Russian and European universities. The findings reveal good developments in the field of double degree cooperation between Russian and European universities and a high motivation from both parties. The report depicts different models of building a joint curriculum and organizing academic mobility. Foreign language skills improvement for students and university staff, involvement of international companies, and joint strategy and actions in marketing and quality assurance are some redevelopments points recommended in the report.

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The purpose of the Master’s thesis research is to study and disseminate the best practices of international double Master’s degree programmes organization, implementation and development. The given research is focused on two main areas: motivation of higher education institutions to start double degree programmes and best practices of double degree programme design and implementation from the perspective of building joint curriculum and organizing balanced mobility and development of existing programmes in terms of increasing their quality and attractiveness. This is a case study of the double degree programmes between Russian and European universities. The study findings reveal good developments in the field of double degree cooperation between Russian and European universities and a high motivation from both parties. The research depicts different models of building a joint curriculum and organizing academic mobility. The following areas could be outlined as development points for double degree programmes: - Personal interest and commitment of organizers of double degree programmes; - Comprehensive agreement between partners on different aspects and practicalities of the double degree programme implementation; - Promotion towards more balanced student participation and two-way mobility; - Foreign language skills improvement for students and university staff; - Joint strategy and actions in marketing and quality assurance; - Involvement of international companies; - Wider usage of e-learning technology.

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