La geografía del Bajo Segura según al-'Udrî (siglo XI): una propuesta de identificación de la alquería de Tall al-Jaṭṭāb

El tramo final del llano de inundación del río Segura, la comarca conocida con el nombre del Bajo Segura, es un espacio privilegiado para el estudio arqueológico del poblamiento altomedieval y de las formas de explotación del territorio que lo caracterizan. La feliz concurrencia de significativos datos documentales relativamente tempranos, tan escasos en otros territorios valencianos y murcianos, y de una fecunda línea de investigación arqueológica desarrollada a partir del descubrimiento y excavación subsiguiente de la Rábita califal de Guardamar del Segura, han permitido plantear diversas hipótesis sobre la evolución del poblamiento islámico del Bajo Segura. En el marco de esta línea de investigación se sitúan diversos trabajos arqueológicos que han hecho posible documentar numerosos asentamientos de época emiral y califal, identificando su cultura material, y establecer de forma paralela las pautas que rigen la selección de las áreas de residencia así como las estrategias productivas que condicionan dichos emplazamientos.

Kitāb Tuḥfat ahl al-futūḥāt wa-al-adhwāq fī ittikhādh al-subḥah wa-jaʻlihā fī al-aʻnāq wa-baʻḍ al-ādāb al-lāʼiqah bi-al-mukarramīn bi-ṣuḥbat ahl ḥaḍrat al-iṭlāq bi-faḍl al-karīm al-khallāq

lil-Shaykh Fatḥ Allāh ibn al-Shaykh Sayyidī Abī Bakr al-Bannānī.

Ṭalʻat al-mushtarī fī al-nasab al-Jaʻfarī

taʼlīf Abī al-ʻAbbās Sayyidī Aḥmad ibn Khālid al-Nāṣirī al-Jaʻfarī al-Zaynabī.

Sharḥ al-ʻallāmah al-muḥaqqiq al-fahhāmah al-mudaqqiq al-muqriʼ al-naḥrīr al-walī al-ṣāliḥ al-shahīr al-Shaykh Sayyidī ʻAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn Makhlūf al-Thaʻālibī al-Jaʻfarī al-musammá al-Mukhtār min al-jawāmiʻ fī muḥādhāt al-Durar al-lawāmiʻ fī aṣl maqraʼ al-Imām Nāfiʻ lil-Shaykh Abī al-Ḥasan ʻAlī al-maʻrūf bi-Ibn Barrī

Includes the text of Ibn Barrī's "al-Durar al-lawāmiʻ".

Kitāb Adab al-kātib fī al-maṣāḥif wa-fīhi ʻadad al-āyāt wa-ḥarfuhā wa-al-ḥurūf fī akhir al-āyāt / li-al-Shaykh ʻAlam al-Dīn al-Sakhāwī : manuscript, 1602

Written in one column, in a nastaʻlīq script in black ink, rubricated in red, 13 lines per page, with marginal corrections. Catchwords on the verso of each leaf.

Kitāb al-Jaʻrāfīyah : manuscript, undated

Probably Zuhrī's third edition of the "al-Ṣūrah al-Maʼmūnīya" (al-Maʼmūn's "Mappa Mundi").

ʻAdad mā fī al-kitāb al-ʻazīz min al-āyāt ʻalá ḥurūf al-muʻjam : manuscript, undated

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم وبه نستعين عدد ما في الكتاب العزيز ... :Incipit

Policratici contenta, Restiuu[m] opus ... q[uo]d intitulat[ur] Policraticu[m] de nugis curialiu[m] et vestigiis philosopho[rum] Ioa[n]nis Salesberiensis ...

Mode of access: Internet.

Index libro[rum] in hoc volumi[n]e co[n]te[n]to[rum] domini Symphoriani Champerij physici lugdun[ensi] : Libelli duo, primus De medicine claris scriptoribus in quinq[ue] partitus tractatus , secundus De legu[m] diuinaru[m] conditoribus una cu[m] impugnatione fecte machometice qua[m] arabes alchoranu[m] vocant ... ; Dyalogus d[omi]ni Symphoriani Cha[m]perij [et] Sebastiani Copini mollissonie[m]sis in legem machometicam ; Eiusdem d[omi]ni Symphoriani De corporu[m] animorumque morbis eorumdeque remediis opusculu[m] in duos partitu[m] libellos : primus introductiuus est in practica[m] Galeni, secundus Egritudinu[m] animoru[m] curatiuus ; Eua[n]gelice christianeq[ue] religionis excriptis ge[n]tiliu[m] [et] poetaru[m] [et] philosopho[rum] validissimis argume[n]tis co[m]probatio ; Eiusde[m] d[omi]ni Symphoriani Aphorismi siue collectiones medicinales ... Alexa[n]dri aphrodisei greci de febribus ; Opera parua Hippocratis nouiter de greco in latinum traducta lib. vii ; Epistole queda[m] ad ip[so]m[et] ... Symphorianu[m] cha[m]perium.

Ind. Aur.,

Khusraw y Shīrīn.

Mode of access: Internet.

Accipe candidissime lector philippi Beroaldi viri doctissimi in asinum aureu[m]. L. Apulei ex archetypo redimpressa (arte singulariqu[e] in imprimendis libris industria ... Ioannis Philippi) commentaria q[uo]d si probaueris spera te breui hac uenustissima litera eiusdem Floridorum libros cum plerisq[ue] aliis Apulei monumentis q[ue] emendatissime consecuturum ...

CCBE. S. XVI,

Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: environmental and experimental context of data sets and related literature

The exponential growth of studies on the biological response to ocean acidification over the last few decades has generated a large amount of data. To facilitate data comparison, a data compilation hosted at the data publisher PANGAEA was initiated in 2008 and is updated on a regular basis (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.149999). By January 2015, a total of 581 data sets (over 4 000 000 data points) from 539 papers had been archived. Here we present the developments of this data compilation five years since its first description by Nisumaa et al. (2010). Most of study sites from which data archived are still in the Northern Hemisphere and the number of archived data from studies from the Southern Hemisphere and polar oceans are still relatively low. Data from 60 studies that investigated the response of a mix of organisms or natural communities were all added after 2010, indicating a welcomed shift from the study of individual organisms to communities and ecosystems. The initial imbalance of considerably more data archived on calcification and primary production than on other processes has improved. There is also a clear tendency towards more data archived from multifactorial studies after 2010. For easier and more effective access to ocean acidification data, the ocean acidification community is strongly encouraged to contribute to the data archiving effort, and help develop standard vocabularies describing the variables and define best practices for archiving ocean acidification data.

Derrida: Deconstrucción, 'différence' y diseminación. Una historia de parásitos, huellas y espectros

La deconstrucción irrumpe en el pensamiento de la escritura, como una escritura de la escritura, que por lo pronto obliga a otra lectura: no ya imantada a la comprensión hermenéutica del sentido que quiere-decir un discurso, a su fondo de ilegibilidad y de deseo de idioma–, a las fuerzas no intencionales inscritas en los sistemas significantes de un discurso que hacen de éste propiamente un “texto”, es decir, algo que por su propia naturaleza o por su propia ley se resiste a ser comprendido como expresión de un sentido, o más bien “expone” éste como efecto –y con su legalidad y necesidad específica– de una ilusión para la conciencia.

Duelo, ansiedad y depresión en familiares de pacientes en una unidad de cuidados paliativos a los dos meses de la pérdida

Aim: This study is going to assess the prevalance of prolonged grief diagnoses and it will evaluate the severity of the symptoms of depression, anxiety and complicated grief two months after a loved one is lost. We also intend to study which variables associated with the risk of grief could be more decisive when diagnosing it, its symptoms and the consequent emotional distress.Method: A total of 66 families of patients in the Palliative Care Unit (PCU) at Hospital San Cecilio in Granada have been evaluated. Measurements were taken two months after the death. This investigation has explored the existing emotional distress using the following questionnaires: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG) and Prolongued Grief Disorder (PG-12).Results: The results show that 33.3% and 21.21% of the sufferers had high levels of depression and clinical anxiety two months after the death. The prevalence of prolongued grief diagnoses, according to the PG-12, is 10.6% and 53.03% of the participants showed symptoms of complicated grief according to the ICG. Additionally, statistically significant differences are found in the sufferers with and without a prolongued grief diagnosis and scores in the ICG and BDI-II. The family’s financial situation is linked to the presence of symptoms of anxiety and depression and complicated grief, with the most determining variable being the risk of grief. Finally, the greater the age of the deceased and the longer the time spent in the PCU is linked to fewer symptoms of grief. However, important links have been found between the sufferers who have experienced stressful critical events prior to losing their loved one, with symptoms of depression, anxiety and complicated grief.Conclusions: The high numbers of cases of symptoms of complicated grief and levels of anxiety and clinical depression two months after a death suggests that early interventions should be carried out in those individuals with greater vulnerability.

Bienestar psicológico, optimismo y resiliencia en mujeres con cáncer de mama

Objective: To evaluate the relationship between Perceived Psychological well-being, Optimism and Resilience in women survivors of breast cancer.Method: The sample was composed of 30 women diagnosed with breast cancer who were undergoing adjuvant treatment in Oncology Units General Hospital of Jerez de la Frontera and the University Hospital Puerta del Mar (Cadiz). The average age was 47.47 years (SD = 6,356) and the average of months from diagnosis of the disease was 9.93 (SD = 8,541). Scale of Psychological Well-being administered Perceived Ryff (1989), the Life Orientation Test Revised (LOT-R) Scheier, Carver and Bridges (1994) and the Scale of Resilience Wagnild and Young (1993) to assess psychological well-being the dispositional optimism and resilience respectivelyResults: Descriptive analyzes show that women diagnosed with breast cancer have levels of psychological well-being, dispositional optimism and higher than the average values provided by Resilience scales. On the other hand, regression analyses revealed that only some of the dimensions of resilience allowed to explain and predict some dimensions of psychological wellbeing, not dispositional optimism.Conclusions: The results seem to confirm the idea that if the capacity of women with breast moderate negative affect generated by the diagnosis itself and the consequences of their cancer treatment works and to promote their adaptation to the new situation we can contribute to increasing psychological well-being.