980 resultados para one-pot condensation


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We report a one-pot preparation method for a series of novel shaped gold microcrystals by simply mixing HAuCl4 with disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (Na(2)EDTA). Under the different reaction temperatures, spinous structures, multipod microspheres, and rough surfaced microspheres were obtained. These microcrystals exhibit high surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) activity.

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A facile and efficient one-pot synthesis of highly substituted pyridin-2(1H)-ones is developed via the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction of readily available 1-acetyl,1-carbamoyl cyclopropanes, and a mechanism involving sequential ring-opening, haloformylation, and intramolecular nucleophilic cyclization reactions is proposed.

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A facile and efficient synthetic route towards; highly substituted isothiazol-3(2H)-ones 2 from readily available U.-carbamoyl ketene-S,S-acetals 1 is presented. The key step features the formation of an N-acylnitrenium ion, generated from the oxidization of substituted amides with the hypervalent iodine reagent phenyliodine(III) bis(trifluoroacetate) (PIFA), and its succeeding intramolecular amidation to form a new N-S bond affording the title compounds.

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A one-pot synthesis method for the preparation of polyimides containing biphenyl units was developed via nickel-catalyzed coupling reaction of bis(chlorophthalimide)s which were prepared from chloroplithalic anhydrides and diamines in xylene. The resulting polyimides had inherent viscosities of above 0.60dL g(-1). In the meantime, the copolymerizations from a mixture of three isomeric bis(chlorophthalimide)s gave the polymers with inherent viscosities of 0.36-0.55 gdL(-1). The solubility and film formability of the copolymers were better than those of homopolymers from bis(4-chlorophthalimide). The 10% weight loss of these polyimides was between 470 and 531 degrees C.

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In this work, we have developed a one-pot, morphology controlled epitaxial growth method to synthesize novel cactus-like ZnO in solution. Utilizing zinc acetate and hexamethylenetetramine as the precursors, ZnO nanorods synthesized in the first step remained in the solution, without any separation, served directly as the matrix for the epitaxial growth in the second step. Control experiments revealed that a proper mass of precursors added in the second step was crucial to form cactus-like ZnO. The as-synthesized ZnO was single crystalline and possessed three photoluminescence emissions centered at 390, 425 and 490 run. Finally, a possible mechanism for the epitaxial growth ZnO was proposed and discussed.

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Polyetherimides and copolymers have been synthesized in one pot from bis(chlorophthalimide), dichlorodiphenylsulfone, and bisphenolate using diphenylsulfone as the solvent. The inherent viscosities of the obtained polyimides are in the range of 0.32-0.72 dL/g, and the structures of polyimides were confirmed by IR and elemental analyses. All of the polyimides have good solubility in common organic solvents. The 5% weight-loss temperatures of the polyimides were 429-507 C in air. The glass transition temperatures (T3) of 4,4'-(9-fluorenylidene) diphenol-based polyimides are in the range of 253-268 degrees C. The Tg of bisphenol A-based polyimides is in the range of 198204 degrees C, while the T-g change inconspicuously when the ratios of diphenylsulfone increase. The wide-angle X-ray diffraction showed that all polyimides prepared are amorphous.

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One-pot preparation of shell-type silver-gold bimetallic nanostructures with hollow interiors and bearing nanospikes, based on colloid seed-engaged replacement reaction and colloid-mediated deposition reactions, has been reported. Heating-induced evolution of Ag-Au bimetallic nanoshells can lead to spontaneous production of nanospikes on the colloid surface. The hollow interior structure and bimetallic nature of the as-prepared colloids are characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-vis spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).

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By means of non-aqueous reduction of pipsyl chloride followed by treatment with K2CO3 and then reacting with acetyl chloride or benzyl chloride, S-acetyl/benzyl -4-iodothiophenols were obtained in a one-pot procedure with yield as high as 90%. These S-protected arenethiols are very important intermediates to synthesize self-assembled molecular wires.

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Ethynylferrocene and iodoethynylferrocene were prepared in high yield as 88-90% through a one-pot procedure. 1, 1'-diiodoferrocenylene was in-situ prepared from reaction of CHI3 PPh3, t-BuOK and ferrocenecarboxaldehyde, further reaction with t-BuOK or n-BuLi gave the title compounds.

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A group of natural diosgenyl saponins was synthesized in a highly efficient manner employing the 'one-pot sequential glycosylation' protocol with the combined use of glycosyl trichloroacetimidates and thioglycosides. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.