60 resultados para Rhincodon typus


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This study deals with the internationalization behavior of a new and specific type of e-business company, namely the network managing e-business company (NM-EBC). The business model of such e-business companies is based on providing a platform and applications for users to connect and interact, on gathering and channeling the inputs provided by the users, and on organizing and managing the cross-relationships of the various participants. Examples are online communities, matching platforms, and portals. Since NM-EBCs internationalize by replicating their business model in a foreign market and by building up and managing a network of users, who provide input themselves and interact with each other, they have to convince users in foreign markets to join the network and hence to adopt their platform. We draw upon Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovations Theory and Network Theory to explain the internationalization behavior of NM-EBCs. These two theories originate from neighboring disciplines and have not yet been used to explain the internationalization of firms. We combine both theories and formulate hypotheses about which strategies NM-EBCs may choose to expand abroad. To test the applicability of our theory and to gain rich data about the internationalization behavior of these firms, we carried out multiple case studies with internationally active Germany-based NM-EBCs.

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Die vorliegende Arbeit verfolgt zwei Ziele, verbunden mit ihren Protagonisten Katib Celebi und Max Weber. Den Ausgangspunkt bildet die Frage, worin die vielfach postulierte Toleranz des Istanbuler Universalgelehrten Katib Celebi (1609-1657) begründet liegt. Zentral ist dabei das Traktat Mizanu l-haqq, mit dem Celebi vermittelnd in die damaligen Streitigkeiten zwischen Sufis und Puritanern eingriff; es werden aber auch andere Schriften elebis hinzugezogen. So werden eine mögliche Verortung Katib Celebis in einer islamischen Traditionslinie (der Illuminationsphilosophie) erörtert und zentrale Aspekte seines Bildes von Mensch, Gott und Gemeinwesen herausgearbeitet. Vor diesem Hintergrund erfolgt eine systematische Darlegung der Handlungsvorstellungen Celebis. Für das Verständnis dieser Handlungsvorstellungen wird der von Max Weber, einem Gründervater der deutschen Soziologie, geprägte Typus der Verantwortungsethik vorgeschlagen. Die Handhabbarmachung des von Weber geprägten Typus für den Kontext Katib Celebis bedarf der ausführlichen Diskussion und Begründung. Ein dahingehender Theorietest bildet deshalb den zweiten Strang dieser Arbeit. Die erfolgte Universalisierung der Weberschen Typologie erlaubt ihre zukünftige Anwendung auch auf andere Forschungskontexte.

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Boberach: Der preußische Bevollmächtigte bei der Bundesmilitärkommission behandelt die Gründe für die allgemeine Wehrpflicht, die notwendige Stärke von Heer und Flotte in Hinblick auf Frankreich und Rußland und schlägt eine Verbesserung der Landwehr vor, neben die eine Gemeindewehr treten soll. Die Volkskriege neueren Typus verändern auch die Festungsstrategie und erfordern ein schnelles Aufgebot der Landwehr. Ein stehendes Heer ist unerläßlich

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Huella recortada.-Cartela en la parte inferior

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This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: Statuum Maroccanorum, Regnorum nempe Fessani, Maroccani, Tafiletani et Segelomessani secundum suas provincias accurate divisorum, typus generalis novus, ex variis recentioris Geographiae adminicul depromptus et designatus a Io. Chris. Homanno M. D. It was published by Homann in 1728. Scale [ca. 1:3,000,000]. Covers Morocco and portions of Algeria, Western Sahara, and the Canary Islands, Spain. Map in Latin.The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the Europe Lambert Conformal Conic coordinate system. All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, index maps, legends, or other information associated with the principal map. This map shows features such as drainage, cities and other human settlements, roads and routes, administrative and territorial boundaries, shoreline features, and more. Relief shown pictorially. Includes views of: "Der Stadt Marocco groester Theil samt dessen Koeniglichen Hof: and "Prospect der Königlichen Residens-Stadt Mequinetz", includes also an inset: "Insula Madera sub Lusitania".This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps from the Harvard Map Collection. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features. The selection represents a range of originators, ground condition dates, scales, and map purposes.

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The second booke: the true and perfect description of the whole coast of Guinea, Manicongo, Angola, Manicongo, Angola, Monomotapa ... / and now translated out of dutch into english by W.P. (p. [3], 198-259) -- The thirde booke: The nauigation of the Portingales into the East Indies, containing their trauels by sea, into East India, and from the East Indies into Portingall ... / translated out of dutch by W.P. (p.[2], 307-447) -- The fourth booke: A most true and certaine extract and summarie of all the rents, demaines, tolles, taxes, impostes, tributes ... of the King of Spania ... / translated out of spanish into low-dutch by Iohn Hughen ... and out of dutch into english by W.P. (p. [3], 452-462)

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"Enumeration der Literaturangaben," p. [lxxii]-lxxiv.

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I. Amores -- Espistulae -- De medic. fac. -- Ars amat. --Remedia amoris ; II.Metamorphoses --III.Tristia -- Ibis -- Ex ponto libri -- Fasti --Halieutica. 1871.

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A collection of miscellaneous pamphlets.

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The anterior adhesive system of the oncomiracidium and adult of Merizocotyle icopae (Monogenea: Monocotylidae) were compared. The oncomiracidium has one ventrally placed aperture on either side of the head near the anterior extremity. In the adult, there are three ventrally placed apertures on either side of the head region. Both systems have three types of electron-dense secretory bodies opening into each aperture. A rod-shaped secretion (S1) and a small electron dense ovoid secretion (S2) are common to larvae and adults. The third secretion type differs: in adults, it is a large, spherical (S3) type but in larvae, it is an ovoid (S4) body. S4 bodies do occur in adults, but appear to be secreted as a general body secretion. An additional anteromedian secretion (S5) is also present in the oncomiracidium, but is not secreted into the anterior apertures. Homology and function of secretions are discussed.

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Knowledge of movements and habitat use is necessary to assess a species’ ecological role and is especially important for mesopredators because they provide the link between upper and lower trophic levels. Using acoustic telemetry, we examined coarse-scale diel and seasonal movements of elasmobranch mesopredators on a shallow sandflat in Shark Bay, Western Australia. Giant shovelnose rays (Glaucostegus typus) and reticulate whiprays (Himantura uarnak) were most often detected in nearshore microhabitats and were regularly detected throughout the day and year, although reticulate whiprays tended to frequent the monitored array over longer periods. Pink whiprays (H. fai) and cowtail stingrays (Pastinachus atrus) were also detected throughout the day, but were far less frequently detected. Overall, there was no apparent spatial or temporal partitioning of the sandflats, but residency to the area varied between species. In addition, ray presence throughout the year suggests that previously observed differences in seasonal abundance are likely because of seasonal changes in habitat use rather than large-scale migrations. Continuous use of the sandflats and limited movements within this ray community suggests that rays have the potential to be a structuring force on this system and that focusing on nearshore habitats is important for managing subtropical ray populations.

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Habitat selection decisions by consumers has the potential to shape ecosystems. Understanding the factors that influence habitat selection is therefore critical to understanding ecosystem function. This is especially true of mesoconsumers because they provide the link between upper and lower tropic levels. We examined the factors influencing microhabitat selection of marine mesoconsumers – juvenile giant shovelnose rays (Glaucostegus typus), reticulate whiprays (Himantura uarnak), and pink whiprays (H. fai) – in a coastal ecosystem with intact predator and prey populations and marked spatial and temporal thermal heterogeneity. Using a combination of belt transects and data on water temperature, tidal height, prey abundance, predator abundance and ray behavior, we found that giant shovelnose rays and reticulate whiprays were most often found resting in nearshore microhabitats, especially at low tidal heights during the warm season. Microhabitat selection did not match predictions derived from distributions of prey. Although at a course scale, ray distributions appeared to match predictions of behavioral thermoregulation theory, fine-scale examination revealed a mismatch. The selection of the shallow nearshore microhabitat at low tidal heights during periods of high predator abundance (warm season) suggests that this microhabitat may serve as a refuge, although it may come with metabolic costs due to higher temperatures. The results of this study highlight the importance of predators in the habitat selection decisions of mesoconsumers and that within thermal gradients, factors, such as predation risk, must be considered in addition to behavioral thermoregulation to explain habitat selection decisions. Furthermore, increasing water temperatures predicted by climate change may result in complex trade-offs that might have important implications for ecosystem dynamics.

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Die Dissertation ist eine grundlegende Untersuchung des modernen westdeutschen Bungalows - eines prägenden Einfamilienhaustypus' der Nachkriegszeit, der bis dato in der Literatur nur anhand von Einzelbeispielen diskutiert wurde. Einleitend wird der Forschungsstand zur globalen Bungalowhistorie referiert und die Historie des Einfamilienhauses und der politisierten Architekturmoderne in Deutschland vor 1945 sowie die soziologischen Rahmenbedingungen des Bungalowbooms in Nachkriegsbundesrepublik werden überblicksartig dargelegt. Im Zentrum der Arbeit stehen die Forschungsergebnisse einer Analyse von 64 exemplarischen westdeutschen Bungalows 1952-1969. Diese wurden auf Basis einer systematischen Literaturrecherche ausgewählt und klassifiziert (vgl. Katalogteil). Es wird zunächst die spezifisch westdeutsche Begrifflichkeit des Nachkriegsterminus Bungalow herausgearbeitet und der westdeutsche Bungalowboom wird in drei überlappende Phasen periodisiert. Die Ergebnisse zu den untersuchten Bungalowprojekten werden ihrer Ikonografie, Materialität und Konstruktion sowie ihrer Typologie und ihres Naturbezugs erläutert. Es wird gezeigt, dass es sich bei der ikonografischen Darstellung des Bungalows als verglastem Pavillon um eine mediale Konstruktion handelt, die hier als die Pavillonisierung des Bungalows bezeichnet wird. Diese unterschlägt die Doppelgesichtigkeit des Bungalowtypus: neben der verglasten Gartenseite ist eine deutlich geschlossenere Straßenfassade ebenso charakteristisch für diesen Typus. Trotz der jeweils unterschiedlich ausgebildeten räumlichen Bezüge zum privaten Garten weisen alle drei identifizierten Bungalowtypen (Winkelbungalow, Rechteckbungalow, Wohnhofbungalow) diese Dualität auf. Hinsichtlich der historischen Konnotationen werden zwei unterschiedliche Rezeptionsweisen identifiziert: In der Architekturgeschichte wurde der Bungalow durch Motive rezipiert, die ihm im Kontext der Moderne Relevanz verliehen, z. B. das Motiv des allseitig verglasten Pavillons oder des fließenden Raums. Die sozialhistorische Betrachtung der Beispiele verdeutlicht jedoch, dass es der moderne Wohnhauscharakter war, der den skalierbaren Bungalowtypus zu einem idealen Wohnhaustypus für eine breite Bevölkerungsschicht machte. In seiner Modellhaftigkeit leicht zu identifizieren und hinsichtlich der Größe schwer einzuschätzen, wurde der flache Bungalow in der Nachkriegsbundesrepublik zum Symbol einer nivellierten Mittelschichtsgesellschaft.