866 resultados para Environmental management -- Catalonia -- Reserva Natural de Fauna Salvatge de l’Illa de Fluvià


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The links between corporate environmental protection and economic success have been analysed vigorously in several theoretical and empirical studies. Most studies are based on the hypothesis that the amount of environmental protection is somehow - negatively or positively - correlated with the economic success of the company. We argue that the amount of corporate environmental protection per se neither spurs nor reduces shareholder value, which is maybe the most important measure of economic success at present. Moreover, the effect environmental protection exerts on shareholder value is determined by the manner in which corporate environmental management is practised. Referring to the value drivers of shareholder value, we discuss the characteristics necessary to increase shareholder value, or at least to contain any reduction as effectively as possible.

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Dissertação de mest., Arquitetura Paisagista, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Univ. do Algarve, 2012

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The environmental aspect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) expressed through the process of the EMS implementation in the oil and gas companies is identified as the main subject of this research. In the theoretical part, the basic attention is paid to justification of a link between CSR and environmental management. The achievement of sustainable competitive advantage as a result of environmental capital growth and inclusion of the socially responsible activities in the corporate strategy is another issue that is of special significance here. Besides, two basic forms of environmental management systems (environmental decision support systems and environmental information management systems) are explored and their role in effective stakeholder interaction is tackled. The most crucial benefits of EMS are also analyzed to underline its importance as a source of sustainable development. Further research is based on the survey of 51 sampled oil and gas companies (both publicly owned and state owned ones) originated from different countries all over the world and providing reports on sustainability issues in the open access. To analyze their approach to sustainable development, a specifically designed evaluation matrix with 37 indicators developed in accordance with the General Reporting Initiative (GRI) guidelines for non-financial reporting was prepared. Additionally, the quality of environmental information disclosure was measured on the basis of a quality – quantity matrix. According to results of research, oil and gas companies prefer implementing reactive measures to the costly and knowledge-intensive proactive techniques for elimination of the negative environmental impacts. Besides, it was identified that the environmental performance disclosure is mostly rather limited, so that the quality of non-financial reporting can be judged as quite insufficient. In spite of the fact that most of the oil and gas companies in the sample claim the EMS to be embedded currently in their structure, they often do not provide any details for the process of their implementation. As a potential for the further development of EMS, author mentions possible integration of their different forms in a single entity, extension of existing structure on the basis of consolidation of the structural and strategic precautions as well as development of a unified certification standard instead of several ones that exist today in order to enhance control on the EMS implementation.

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School of Management Studies, Cochin University of Science and Technology

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Solid waste management nowadays is an important environmental issue in country like India. Statistics show that there has been substantial increase in the solid waste generation especially in the urban areas. This trend can be ascribed to rapid population growth, changing lifestyles, food habits, and change in living standards, lack of financial resources, institutional weaknesses, improper choice of technology and public apathy towards municipal solid waste. Waste is directly related to the consumption of resources and dumping to the land. Ecological footprint analysis – an impact assessment environment management tool makes a relationship between two factors- the amount of land required to dispose per capita generated waste. Ecological footprint analysis is a quantitative tool that represents the ecological load imposed on the earth by humans in spatial terms. By quantifying the ecological footprint we can formulate strategies to reduce the footprint and there by having a sustainable living. In this paper, an attempt is made to explore the tool Ecological Footprint Analysis with special emphasis to waste generation. The paper also discusses and analyses the waste footprint of Kochi city,India. An attempt is also made to suggest strategies to reduce the waste footprint thereby making the city sustainable, greener and cleaner

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Kochi, the commercial capital of Kerala and the second most important city next to Mumbai on the Western coast of India, is a land having a wide variety of residential environments. The present pattern of the city can be classified as that of haphazard growth with typical problems characteristics of unplanned urban development. This trend can be ascribed to rapid population growth, our changing lifestyles, food habits, and change in living standards, institutional weaknesses, improper choice of technology and public apathy. Ecological footprint analysis (EFA) is a quantitative tool that represents the ecological load imposed on the earth by humans in spatial terms. This paper analyses the scope of EFA as a sustainable environmental management tool for Kochi City

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Estudi basat en la gestió de forests i concretament, la gestió de la finca forestal de l’Espunya (comarca de la Garrotxa). Aquest bosc, però, íntimament lligat a una sèrie de valors de qualitat ecològica i forestal excepcionals, presenta deficiències pel que fa a una protecció de caràcter tècnic, integral i estratègic, degut a la seva situació. Fora dels límits administratius del Parc Natural de la Zona Volcànica de la Garrotxa no se’n reconeixen els seus valors ni s’hi aplica un nivell adequat de protecció. El que es planteja és la gestió del bosc per millorar-ne la seva qualitat mitjançant una explotació sostenible, amb un diagnòstic previ. Es donarà importància de conservació a aquelles àrees que es considerin potencials d’estar en estadis avançats de la successió ecològica o les àrees que pel seu historial forestal, presenten certs valors a protegir. En aquest projecte es pretén creuar els criteris forestals que conformen un pla tècnic de gestió i millora forestal (PTGMF), un estudi fitosociològic i un conjunt de paràmetres que mesuren la maduresa dels boscos d’una propietat

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El itinerario por este espacio natural de la r??a de Villaviciosa pretende que los alumnos conozcan las caracter??sticas de los ambientes costeros, su singularidad y la necesidad de su conservaci??n; a lo largo del mismo se pueden observar los ecosistemas asturianos de acantilado, de playa y de dunas se persigue el conocimiento de su origen, los procesos que en ellos se desarrollan de forma natural, las causas de su estado actual de degradaci??n y las normas de comportamiento que se deben tener cuando se utilicen de cara a su conservaci??n. La gu??a ofrece una serie de orientaciones de cara a la salida y una propuesta de actividades a realizar en las distintas paradas del camino.

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Caminando Asturias es una acci??n enmarcada en el Programa de Actividades Complementarias y Extraescolares que promueve la Consejer??a de Educaci??n y Ciencia de Asturias. Est?? orientado a promover actividades de car??cter formativo y convivencial, fomentando la pr??ctica de los mejores valores humanos que siempre se dan en pleno medio natural, las relaciones sociales y de compa??erismo, al tiempo que contribuye a una adecuada educaci??n medioambiental. En este sentido, trata de potenciar el estudio y disfrute de los recursos naturales, como un elemento que contribuye a la Formaci??n Integral de los alumnos. As?? mismo, se pretende fomentar las pr??cticas de educaci??n no formal, ni reglada, vertebradas a trav??s de las actividades extraescolares y complementarias. Por ??ltimo, como objetivo b??sico se busca fomentar y facilitar la participaci??n de las familias en las actividades de los centros docentes. El programa se dirige a alumnos de los colegios p??blicos e institutos de ense??anza secundaria, a sus familias y a sus profesores, y va preferentemente dirigido a alumnos y alumnas matriculados en el tercer ciclo de Primaria (quinto y sexto) y de la ESO (primero a cuarto). Este d??ptico recoge la informaci??n, itinerario y mapa de la ruta a pie entre las localidades de Oballo y Tablizas, que discurre en los lindes de la Reserva Natural Integral de Muniellos.

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La Puda, no fa pas tants anys, constituïa un espai emblemàtic de Banyoles i, en canvi, avui dia ha esdevingut un àmbit totalment al marge de la dinàmica de la ciutat. La realitat actual mostra que és un espai que no ha desenvolupat les seves potencialitats, fet que l'ha portat a no posseir plenament les característiques d'un parc urbà ni les pròpies d'una àrea natural. L'objectiu principal d'aquest article és proposar un model de gestió per als aiguamolls de la Puda, amb el propòsit de regenerar i protegir ambientalment la zona i recuperar per a la societat banyolina un espai oblidat. Es tracta, dones, de contemplar-ne tant la vessant natural com la social i de fer-ho prenent en consideració diferents escales d’anàlisi. Les raons que condueixen a tal objectiu es fonamenten en la convicció que tot i la precària salut ambiental que pateix la lona, encara està en condicions de desenvolupar plenament el seu alt valor ecològic, i que tot i la marginalitat que presenta respecte a la resta del municipi, manté la possibilitat d'esdevenir un espai singular i atractiu que participi activament de la vida banyolina

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L'Alta Garrotxa ha estat durant massa temps un espai oblidat, que només ha sentit la remor de paraules benintencionades, com ho posa de manifest la llarga història de propostes no desenvolupades que reclamaven la protecció, la conservació i la gestió responsable de l'extraordinari patrimoni natural que aquesta zona representa (...)