Polinização controlada em eucaliptos nas empresas florestais brasileiras

Controlled pollination is an important tool in a forest genetic improvement program, which permits to choose parents and make specific crosses maximizing gains and providing superior genotypes in less time than conventional pollination. To verify the needs of the forest companies regarding the conduction of controlled pollination orchards in the breeding program, a specific questionnaire was sent in September 2011 to companies associated to IPEF. The objective of the questionnaire was to collect basic information about the current situation of controlled pollination orchards and check the main difficulties and demands related. It was found that use of the controlled pollination orchard has begun to be used by companies in the Brazilian forest sector just a few years ago and is considered to be very important in breeding programs in order to shorten the time to obtain new genotypes; but there is still need of crucial information regarding the management of these orchards. The main demands are: Basic concepts of flowering induction; homogeneity of flowering; hormonal induction and alternative techniques for flowering; relationship between management and genotypes used; variations in the flowering of different genotypes; management of the orchard in the different phenological phases; process of grafting typesand interaction between graft and rootstock, irrigation systems; species identification and flowering map.

A importância da gestão de pessoas no terceiro setor: estudo sobre as instituições na cidade de Passos - MG

Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

Planejamento e gestão na responsabilidade social: desafios para o Serviço Social

Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

Gestão ambiental e o meio urbano do município de Franca: uma abordagem a partir da Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos

Pós-graduação em Planejamento e Análise de Políticas Públicas - FCHS

Aplicação da fibra óptica em sistemas FTTX

The evolution in telecommunications with the extensive use of optical fiber following the technological expansion and data transmission demand becomes a necessity today. In this paper a literature review with technical concepts, feasibility of projects and applications in data collection with comparisons and highlights of the current situation of this advance is presented. The benefits of using optical fiber and the advantages of FTTH architecture are identified, as well as concrete and devised projects that make this theme reality and future prospects in the continuity of speed increase and allowed broadcasts growth

Estudo do grau de modernização e mecanização nas obras de construção civil: estudo de caso - cidade de Lorena

This paper had as emphasis the study of the mechanization and modernization of the construction job sites of the city of Lorena located in the Vale do Paraíba, São Paulo. From the literature review on this topic, it was possible to understand the main causes of the delay in the job sites relating to the new technology available. The research on the history of construction and equipment evolution, along with interviews with workers, engineers and architects, it was possible to analyze the current situation. One of the main intentions of this study was to propose guidelines for the modernization of the construction sites

Geração distribuída de energia elétrica e panorama fotovoltaico brasileiro e português

This work presents a study on the design of a photovoltaic system connected to the grid.It discussed the main characteristics of the solar cell which is the basic component for the manufacture of solar modulethe main components of the photovoltaic system and the steps of the photovoltaic and electrical design of the system, ranging from the choice of the photovoltaic module to the dimensioning of the components of the electrical installation.In addition to the technical design, this work contains a complete comparative analysis of the current situation of photovoltaic generation distributed in Brazil and Portugal, through incentive programs to energy use as well as current legislation in both countries

Gestão ambiental e o meio urbano do município de Franca: uma abordagem a partir da Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos

Pós-graduação em Planejamento e Análise de Políticas Públicas - FCHS

Aplicação da fibra óptica em sistemas FTTX

The evolution in telecommunications with the extensive use of optical fiber following the technological expansion and data transmission demand becomes a necessity today. In this paper a literature review with technical concepts, feasibility of projects and applications in data collection with comparisons and highlights of the current situation of this advance is presented. The benefits of using optical fiber and the advantages of FTTH architecture are identified, as well as concrete and devised projects that make this theme reality and future prospects in the continuity of speed increase and allowed broadcasts growth

Estudo do grau de modernização e mecanização nas obras de construção civil: estudo de caso - cidade de Lorena

This paper had as emphasis the study of the mechanization and modernization of the construction job sites of the city of Lorena located in the Vale do Paraíba, São Paulo. From the literature review on this topic, it was possible to understand the main causes of the delay in the job sites relating to the new technology available. The research on the history of construction and equipment evolution, along with interviews with workers, engineers and architects, it was possible to analyze the current situation. One of the main intentions of this study was to propose guidelines for the modernization of the construction sites

Geração distribuída de energia elétrica e panorama fotovoltaico brasileiro e português

This work presents a study on the design of a photovoltaic system connected to the grid.It discussed the main characteristics of the solar cell which is the basic component for the manufacture of solar modulethe main components of the photovoltaic system and the steps of the photovoltaic and electrical design of the system, ranging from the choice of the photovoltaic module to the dimensioning of the components of the electrical installation.In addition to the technical design, this work contains a complete comparative analysis of the current situation of photovoltaic generation distributed in Brazil and Portugal, through incentive programs to energy use as well as current legislation in both countries

Electroconvulsive Therapy in Brazil After the "Psychiatric Reform" A Public Health Problem-Example From a University Service

Objectives: The Brazilian public health system does not provide electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), which is limited to a few academic services. National mental health policies are against ECT. Our objectives were to analyze critically the public policies toward ECT and present the current situation using statistics from the Institute of Psychiatry of the University of Sao Paulo (IPq-HCFMUSP) and summary data from the other 13 ECT services identified in the country. Methods: Data regarding ECT treatment at the IPq-HCFMUSP were collected from January 2009 to June 2010 (demographical, number of sessions, and diagnoses). All the data were analyzed using SPSS 19, Epic Info 2000, and Excel. Results: During this period, 331 patients were treated at IPq-HCFMUSP: 221 (67%) were from Sao Paulo city, 50 (15.2%) from Sao Paulo's metropolitan area, 39 (11.8%) from Sao Paulo's countryside, and 20 (6.1%) from other states; 7352 ECT treatments were delivered-63.0% (4629) devoted entirely via the public health system (although not funded by the federal government); the main diagnoses were a mood disorder in 86.4% and schizophrenia in 7.3% of the cases. Conclusions: There is an important lack of public assistance for ECT, affecting mainly the poor and severely ill patients. The university services are overcrowded and cannot handle all the referrals. The authors press for changes in the mental health policies.

Intercambio de información entre sistemas SAP R/3-Knapp para optimizar el proceso de expedición de pedidos

[ES] El objetivo de este Trabajo es el de parametrizar, implementar las estructuras de datos y programar las aplicaciones necesarias que posibilitan el intercambio de información entre dos entornos software, SAP R/3 y Knapp, líderes en sus campos de actuación. El resultado de aplicar tales cambios permitirá a la organización no sólo centralizar la información en el ERP, sino que mejorará sus procesos de negocio y agilizará la toma de decisiones por parte de los responsables. Se realiza un estudio de la situación actual y, tras un análisis detallado, se propone una solución que permita alcanzar los objetivos propuestos. Una vez diseñada, presentada y aprobada la propuesta, se procede a la parametrización de SAP R/3, a la definición de los segmentos y tipos de IDOC y a la codificación de funciones y programas que permitan tratar la información enviada por Knapp. Finalizadas estas tareas, se elaboran juegos de datos de los procesos comerciales y se ejecutan en un entorno de test, en colaboración con los usuarios claves, para comprobar la bondad de la solución implementada. Se analizan los resultados y se corrigen posibles deficiencias. Finalmente se transporta al sistema productivo todos los cambios realizados y se verifica la correcta ejecución de los procesos de negocio de la organización.

La investigación biográfica en el estudio de las migraciones internacionales: la utilización de la técnica "BNIM"

[ES] El uso de técnicas cualitativas de investigación en Geografía se ha visto enriquecido, en los últimos años, con nuevos enfoques que proceden de la Sociología. Entre dichos enfoques tiene un papel destacado el biográfico, suponiendo esta mirada un giro al sujeto, que se convierte en objeto de estudio y en fuente esencial de información. Uno de los métodos más novedosos en relación con esta perspectiva es el método BNIM (Biographic Narrative Interpretative Method), que hemos ensayado para el análisis de la trayectoria socioprofesional de los inmigrados latinoamericanos en Canarias, en un momento de particular incidencia de la crisis económica. Sus historias de vida ponen de manifiesto cómo viven la crisis y los sentimientos de pérdida, de desarraigo, de transición, de renuncia, de dificultades… que, aunque consustanciales al propio proceso migratorio, se refuerzan en la actual situación.

Whake watching and characterization on the south coast of Gran Canaria

[EN]On the basis of an extensive work of bibliographic documentation, supplemented by a work of field research in the area of study (watching and direct participation in the activity), in the present work aims to provide the basic information for understanding the current situation of cetaceans on the south coast of Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain, between July on 2013 and March on 2014 (the months of February and March of 2014 correspond to my work of field research in the area of study). There will be a guide to the species that integrate the sector of the large whales, analyzing their specific characteristics, its distribution, its degree of protection