938 resultados para auditory evoked potentials


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OBJECTIVE: The initial site of myocardial infarction (MI) may influence the prevalence of ventricular late potentials (VLP), high-frequency signals, due to the time course of ventricular activation. The prevalence of VLP in a period of more than 2 years after acute MI was assessed focusing on the initially injured wall . METHODS: The prevalence of VLP in a late phase after MI (median of 924 days) in anterior/antero-septal and inferior/infero-dorsal wall lesion was analyzed using signal-averaged electrocardiogram in time domain. The diagnostic performance of the filters employed for analysis on was tested at high-pass cut-off frequencies of 25 Hz, 40 Hz and 80 Hz. RESULTS: The duration of the ventricular activation and its terminal portion were larger in inferior than anterior infarction, at high-pass cut-off frequencies of 40 Hz and 80 Hz. In patients with ventricular tachycardia, these differences were more remarked. The prevalence of ventricular late potentials was three times greater in inferior than anterior infarction. CONCLUSION: Late after myocardial infarction, the prevalence and the duration of ventricular late potentials are greater in lesions of inferior/infero-dorsal than anterior/antero-septal wall confirming their temporal process, reflecting their high-frequency content.

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Gamma-band activity, EEG, top-down, bottom-up

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ERP, auditory virtual reality, dichotic listening, selective auditory attention, cocktail-party phenomenon, HRTF

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Category, frequency contour, monkey, auditory cortex, neuron, spike

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Social intelligence, auditory intelligence, diagnostics, emotional intelligence, musical abilities, performance test, social perception, social memory, social understanding, voice, emotions research, social competences

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Recruitment, high potentials, job choice, relationship marketing, employer image, trust, familiarity, segmentation, logistic regression, structural equation models

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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Natuwiss., Diss., 2009

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Background: Heart transplant rejection originates slow and fragmented conduction. Signal-averaged ECG (SAECG) is a stratification method in the risk of rejection. Objective: To develop a risk score for rejection, using SAECG variables. Methods: We studied 28 transplant patients. First, we divided the sample into two groups based on the occurrence of acute rejection (5 with rejection and 23 without). In a second phase, we divided the sample considering the existence or not of rejection in at least one biopsy performed on the follow-up period (rejection pm1: 18 with rejection and 10 without). Results: On conventional ECG, the presence of fibrosis was the only criterion associated with acute rejection (OR = 19; 95% CI = 1.65-218.47; p = 0.02). Considering the rejection pm1, an association was found with the SAECG variables, mainly with RMS40 (OR = 0.97; 95% CI = 0.87-0.99; p = 0.03) and LAS40 (OR = 1.06; 95% IC = 1.01-1.11; p = 0.03). We formulated a risk score including those variables, and evaluated its discriminative performance in our sample. The presence of fibrosis with increasing of LAS40 and decreasing of RMS40 showed a good ability to distinguish between patients with and without rejection (AUC = 0.82; p < 0.01), assuming a cutoff point of sensitivity = 83.3% and specificity = 60%. Conclusion: The SAECG distinguished between patients with and without rejection. The usefulness of the proposed risk score must be demonstrated in larger follow-up studies.

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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Naturwiss., Diss., 2009

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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Verfahrens- und Systemtechnik, Diss., 2010

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Social intelligence, auditory intelligence, diagnostics, emotional intelligence, musical abilities, performance test, social perception, social memory, social understanding, voice, emotions research, social competences

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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Naturwiss., Diss., 2015

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v.58:no.9(1971)