818 resultados para Agriculture -- Social aspects -- Catalonia -- Girona (Province) -- 1930-2000


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El principal objectiu d’aquesta recerca és fer una prospecció del tema dels deures en el nivell de quart d’ESO al nostre país, a la ciutat de Girona més concretament. Aquesta recerca, però, pretén anar una mica més enllà i busca també aproximar-se a respondre altres qüestions

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Síntesi de les 3 ponències de la taula rodona "L'estat de la renovació pedagògica a les comarques gironines" sobre el perquè del naixement i la desaparició dels Moviments de Renovació Pedagògica a Girona

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AIM To determine the opinions of infectious diseases professionals on the possibilities of monitoring patients with HIV in Primary Care. DESIGN Qualitative study using in-depth interviews. LOCATION Infectious Diseases Unit in the University Hospital "Virgen de la Victoria" in Málaga. PARTICIPANTS Health professionals with more than one year experience working in infectious diseases. A total of 25 respondents: 5 doctors, 15 nurses and 5 nursing assistants. METHOD Convenience sample. Semi-structured interviews were used that were later transcribed verbatim. Content analysis was performed according to the Taylor and Bogdan approach with computer support. Validation of information was made through additional analysis, expert participation, and feedback of part of the results to the participants. RESULTS Hospital care professionals considered the disease-related complexity of HIV, treatment and social aspects that may have an effect on the organizational level of care. Professionals highlighted the benefits of specialized care, although opinions differed between doctors and nurses as regards follow up in Primary Care. Some concerns emerged about the level of training, confidentiality and workload in Primary Care, although they mentioned potential advantages related to accessibility of patients. CONCLUSIONS Physicians perceive difficulties in following up HIV patients in Primary Care, even for those patients with a good control of their disease. Nurses and nursing assistants are more open to this possibility due to the proximity to home and health promotion in Primary Care.

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Crònica de deu anys de conferències anuals de la Societat Catalana de Comunicació a Girona

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Ferran Rahola i Auguet va néixer a Girona el 14 de maig de 1914, fill primogènit de l'escriptor Carles Rahola i Llorens i de Rosa Auguet i Farró. Va viure i estudiar a la ciutat durant la seva infantesa i joventut, i després de cursar el batxillerat a l'institut va ingressar a estudiar magisteri a l'Escola Normal de Girona. Va iniciar els seus estudis el curs 1932-33 amb l'anomenat Pla Professional de 1931, el qual ha estat, en opinió deis estudiosos, el millor que han tingut les escoles normals d'Espanya, i responia al projecte global educatiu republicà, un dels pilars bàsics de la formació inicial de mestres. Es tractava d'uns estudis de magisteri professionals, amb un entroncament directe amb les escoles

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This paper proposes a detailed measurement of the agricultural development of the island of Majorca from the late sixteenth century to the midnineteenth century, with an emphasis on the products which made up the bulk of the island’s agricultural production. The authors have organized most of the existing databases in the island’s archives and have also incorporated quantitative and qualitative material from their own research and that of other colleagues. Due to their quality and regularity, the data are among the richest known for pre-industrial Europe. These sources lead to some conclusions which link with recent debates in European economic history concerning the calculation of economic growth in economies for periods before statistics were kept. The text presents a methodological analysis covering almost 80 per cent of agricultural production of the island of Majorca and leaves conclusions to be supplemented by further studies of the manufacturing and service sectors

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Presentació d’un dossier que tracta l’acostament crític a la figura del bisbe Narcís i als prodigis que li han estat atribuïts, així com a la producció historiogràfica i artística que ha generat el mite

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AIMS: Adolescent mental health problems require treatment and care that are adapted to their needs. To evaluate this issue, it was decided to implement a multidimensional instrument focused on a global approach to adolescent social and behavioural functioning, combined with the ICD-10 classification. METHODS: The combination of an assessment interview and a classification tool enabled the method to integrate the measurement of several domains of patient-based outcome rather than focus on the measurement of symptoms. A group of 68 adolescents from an inpatient unit were compared with 67 adolescents from the general population. RESULTS: Results suggest that adolescents from the care unit adopt significantly riskier behaviour compared with adolescents from the control group. As expected, the main problems identified refer to the psychological and familial areas. A cluster analysis was performed and provided three different profiles: a group with externalizing disorders and two groups with internalizing disorders. On the basis of a structured interview it was possible to obtain information in a systematic way about the adolescents' trajectory (delinquency, physical and sexual abuse, psychoactive substance use). CONCLUSION: It was shown that treatment and care should not focus exclusively on mental health symptoms, but also upon physical, psychological and social aspects of the adolescent. A global approach helps in the consideration of the multitude of factors which must be taken into account when working with people with serious mental health problems and may help to turn the care unit's activity more specifically towards the needs of these adolescents.

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Objective To evaluate the influence exercised by institutionalization on the autonomy and perception of quality of life among the institutionalized elderly. Method The study is quasi-experimental (interrupted time series) and longitudinal. The sample is composed for 104 elderly people who went into a three nursing home in Santander, Spain. To assess the quality of life and dependence two scales were used: the Barthel Index and Lawton Index. Results There was an important relationship between autonomy and independence and their deterioration due to their institutionalisation, such as the physical and social aspects. Conclusion It´s important to point out that the dependence of the elderly is a complex phenomenon, which admits many types of intervention, including the customary ones referring to more classic welfare actions which tend to supplant the absence of autonomy in everyday life by facilitating services and attention to make up for this need, without having to resort to institutionalization.

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El treball pretén, per una banda, conèixer a grans trets el marc normatiu sobre la inserció laboral de les persones amb discapacitat i endinsar-se en què són i com s’articulen els enclavaments laborals.D’altra banda, pretén conèixer la situació actual i real dels centres especials de treball a les comarques de Girona

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Descripció de la muralla medieval del segle XIV del Mercadal a la ciutat de Girona

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El presente artículo busca proponer un esquema teórico que refleje el comportamientoresidencial de la población inmigrante en España. Dicho diagrama es el resultado de 50entrevistas en profundidad realizadas en las áreas metropolitanas de Madrid y Barcelona.El análisis del contenido de las entrevistas permite diferenciar etapas en el proceso migratoriode integración: el aterrizaje, la llegada, el asentamiento y la estabilización. Estas etapassintetizan el recorrido de un inmigrante extracomunitario en el camino hacia la satisfacción consu situación residencial.Cada etapa presenta diferencias en los criterios de localización residencial; en el tipo devivienda al que el inmigrante aspira; y en la composición del hogar. Asimismo, las etapasevolucionan de acuerdo con el origen del inmigrante, su capital humano, su acceso a redessociales y según si su proyecto migratorio es individual o familiar.

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The oro-ocular cleft no. 4 according to the Tessier classification is one of the rarest facial cleft, and to this day, few cases have been reported in the literature. We describe the case of a 9-month-old girl with a complete bilateral facial cleft. On the right cornea protruded a hard lesion, a corneal staphyloma. We describe the 3 primary surgical steps used to restore the possibility of satisfactory feeding, to promote language acquisition, and to protect vision in the nonaffected eye. The psychological and social aspects of severe facial deformities in developing countries are also tackled.

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L'article analitza la celebració de l'Id-al-ad·ha o "festa del sacrifici", ritual protagonitzat per la comunitat de musulmans el desè dia del mes de dhu-al-hijja. Es parteix d'exemples etnogràfics procedents del context de la diàspora musulmana al Tarragonès i de la societat emiral mauritana. El fenomen s'analitza des dels rols que els actors exerceixen en el ritual. L'argumentació vol subratllar la idea que tot ritual s'inscriu en un context social específic del qual n'és producte alhora que modulador, per mitjà del que Roy Rappaport anomena "missatges autoreferencials". Això no exclou l'existència d'un conjunt de denominadors comuns o "missatges canònics" entre les diverses pràctiques rituals referides.

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This "Introduction" underlines the multi-explanatory causes that explain the incorporation of the cultural approaches and methodologies to today's Catalan Social History.