697 resultados para kalkylerad tid


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Arkit: 1 arkintunnukseton lehti, A-C4 D3. - S. [2] tyhjä.

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Monográfico con el título: 'Psicología del tiempo aplicado a la actividad física y el deporte'. Resumen tomado de la publicación

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Denna studie genomfördes som en litteraturstudie där syftet var att undersöka vad det kan innebära att vara nyutexaminerad sjuksköterska, samt vilka faktorer i arbetsmiljön som påverkade deras hälsa och arbetstillfredsställelse den första tiden i arbetslivet. Vetenskapliga artiklar söktes med hjälp av sökmotorerna CINAHL, PubMed och Medline. Artiklar med kvantitativ ansats (n= 12) och kvalitativ ansats (n=6) inkluderades i studien. Efter att materialet granskats med hjälp av granskningsmallar som erhölls från Högskolan Dalarna, inkluderades totalt 18 vetenskapliga artiklar med medelhög (n=3) och hög (n= 15) kvalitet i resultatet i litteraturstudien. Resultatet delades upp i 9 underrubriker som ansågs svara på studiens syfte och frågeställningar. Resultatet påvisade att mobbing, verbala övergrepp och stress var faktorer som påverkade de nyutexaminerade sjuksköterskornas hälsa och arbetstillfredsställelse negativt medan en trevlig och stödjande psykosocial arbetsmiljö och tillgång till handledare och/eller mentor var något som påverkade de nyutexaminerade sjuksköterskorna positivt. Konklusion: den psykiska och sociala arbetsmiljön som de nyutexaminerade sjuksköterskorna mötte var en viktig faktor för deras förmåga att anpassa sig till den nya rollen som sjuksköterska. Det fanns faktorer i den psykosociala arbetsmiljön som visade sig påverka kvaliteten på det arbete de nyutexaminerade sjuksköterskorna utförde samt även påverkade deras hälsa och arbetstillfredsställelse.

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This bachelor’s thesis examines contemporary views on Angels and how two modern writerson the subject introduce these beings. Presenting a comparison between the two modernwriters, and also, as a context, contrasting them to some more traditional biblical as well assome modern Christian material, some of the beliefs surrounding Angels are discussed. Thecontemporary views and beliefs are analyzed through a model on how globalization affectspopular religion of today.

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Time as a welfare factor This article presents the results of an archive study of working time development in Sweden. It investigates how structural policy change is moving from a social discourse closely related to Swedish welfare reforms, towards an economic discourse motivated by financial arguments. By doing so, the political measures to solve working time related problems in today’s flexible working life appear to be contradictory. On one side we find time-poor people on the labour market mainly supported by tax-reductions and private time saving solutions. On the other side we find time-rich people mainly supported by activation programs and/or welfare benefits. This is a system and a policy strategy that obviously disregards the other side of the coin.

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Has intra-party democracy deteriorated over time? A widely held view in contemporary party research is that intra-party democracy, especially in traditional mass parties, has deteriorated in the age of the cartel party. This common assessment, however, relies on insufficient empirical evidence, and is scrutinized in the article. The notion of a gradual progress towards the cartel party implicitly shares common characteristics with the classic theory of Michels. In order to investigate the actual fate of intra-party democracy, central aspects of Michels theory are explored over time in a critical case, namely the Swedish SAP. If intra-party democracy is declining, this tendency should be most likely to be observed in this case. Two internal decision-making processes, surrounding two major pension reforms – one expansion in the 1950’s and one retrenchment in the 1990’s – are compared based on criteria deducted from Michels. Instead of finding a decline in intraparty democracy, the results conclusively demonstrate major improvements.

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Our best time is now? On conception of time and political self-understanding This study regards time as a horizon for action and argues that conception of time has great implication for political self-understanding. In the study, the modern conception of time, with its orientation towards the future, is contrasted with the late modern conception of time, which is characterized by a de-legitimization of utopian thinking and by an orientation towards the present. Political action is changing, from a transformation of the present into the future, to a management of the present. In this situation the future is not perceived as something qualitatively different than present, but is, as Helga Nowotny puts it, reduced to an ‘extended present’. Or, to speak with Luhmann, the future is a ‘present future’ where only one ‘future present’ is conceivable. The future is in that sense increasingly closed. The paper argues that the current pragmatization of politics is partly due to changes in temporal representations, and suggests that more attention should be given to temporal semantics in political analysis.

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New opportunities for social stratification research in Sweden: International occupational classifications and stratification measures over time The Swedish occupational classifications have in recent years been changed to a version of the international standard ISCO-88(COM), i.e. SSYK 96. As a consequence, a wide variety of internationally well-known stratification measures can be applied to Swedish data sets. In this article some tests of the validity of translation keys between the older national classifications and SSYK 96 are presented. The keys seem to work satisfactorily. Thus, it is possible to create long time-series with ISCO/SSYK and use these well-known stratification measures over time. Hence, the international interest in Swedish data sets, and empirical results based on these data sets, could rise. Moreover, in the article an empirical regularity, which is quite astonishing, is paid attention to; stratification measures based on different theoretical rationales indicate very similar hierarchies of occupations.