Os crimes de mídia no paradigma democrático constitucional

The criminal responsibility of the media is analyzed when the criteria for production of news and events involving public safety are produced without considering the technical, legal and ethical practice of journalism in the media factors. Freedom of speech, expression of thought, necessary for professional qualifications and constitutional limits, reaching criminal constitutional principles and the possibilities of criminal liability for offenses practiced in the media are present as key factors legal dialogue in this work. The judgment of the Supreme Court on the unconstitutionality of Law nº. 5.250/67 called Media Law caused a gap in the national legal system, forcing the use of the criminal code to address issues that involve crimes produced in media professional performance. The presumption of innocence is ignored by the professional media during a police investigation where the information published does not respect, including constitutional guarantees: the right to privacy, honor and image. The right to information and the duty to inform media are worked in its constitutional aspect, considering that the same information should be produced is guided by the quality and guiding principles of truth. The constitutional concept of media is presented as information with the appropriate language of the news media, produced and disseminated through the vehicles of mass media, whether in print or digital platform. The presented model of the legal right to information is outlined from a constitutional hermeneutics, increasing the production of news as a result of the occupation of journalist in different news platforms, guaranteeing the quality of this prolific law. Under the Freedom of professional activity of the journalist, the constitutional limits are addressed in line with the reality of (non) regulation of their profession, considering the constitutional abuses committed in the exercise of that activity linked to communication fences. Jusphilosophic field reaches the limits of the duty of truth in journalism as a tool for spreading news, respect the audience and compatibility with the constitutional state. Using the conceptual and doctrinal aspects, this criminal offense is parsed from the journalistic practice and the publication of news involving public safety, with the hypothetical field consummation of that crime through the eventual intention. As a form of judgment against these crimes produced in honor media presents the court of the jury as a legitimate form of democratic decision

Por uma educação ambiental corporalizada :a emoção em trilhas interpretativas

Prétendant contribuer au progrès sur le champ épistémologique de l éducation environnementale, nous avons défini l objetif principal de cette recherche visant construire et évaluer initialement des structures éco-vécues appliquées aux sentiers écologiques interprétatifs dans des zones de protection environnementale. Pour conduire la tâche de l investigation écophénoménologique, l objectif présent a été déplié spécifiquement de la façon suivante: 1. Approfondir la discussion sur le rôle de l émotion et du sentiment dans l éducation. 2. Démarquer un trajet de sentier écologique du Parque das Dunas en identifiant des aires éco-sensorielles pour le développement du vécu écologique. 3. Construire des structures des vécus écologiques pour les environnements préalablement définis dans un sentier du Parque das Dunas. 4. Vivre l expérience des structures éco-vécues en tant qu éducateurs, visant leur validation méthodologique. 5. Présenter la conception de l éducation environnementale corpororalisée qui valorise les émotions et les sentiments dans les structures des éco-vécus. Pour orienter notre investigation écophénoménologique à fin de construire et évaluer des structures des éco-vécues appliquées aux sentiers écologiques interprétatifs, quelques présupposés ont été définis pour agir comme une boussole pendant toute notre promenade écologique: Du point de vue biologique, l amour est l émotion qui constitue le domaine des actions dans lequel l autre est accepté comme il est dans le présent, sans attente par rapport aux conséquences de l intimité, même si c est légitime de les attendre (Maturana e Verden-Zöller, 2004). Éduquer dans la biologie de l amour est s occuper du développement, de la pensée et des intelligences et, au même temps, éduquer l écoute du sentiment et l ouverture du coeur (Moraes, 2003). La corporéité est le siège radiant, le premier et le principal le critère éducationnel (Assmann, 1995). Les activités qui fluent, proportionnent la sensation de découverte, un sentiment créatif qui transpose l individu vers une nouvelle réalité (Csikszntmihalyi, 1992). Ressentir le sentiment fait exalter la portée des émotions (Damásio, 2004). L ethnographie et l écophénoménologie ont été les approches méthodologiques utilisées dans l étude. Onze éducateurs ont participé du processus de l expérience vécue et de l évaluation des structures éco-vécues construites dans la perspective d une Education Environnementale Corporalisée. Le développement de la conception d une Education Environnementale Corporalisée à partir du vécu sur les sentiers écologiques du Parque das Dunas, à Natal-RN, nous a amenés à structurer un système autopoïétique pour proposer des propriétés ou des principes configurant les intentions fondamentales d une Éducation Environnementale Corporalisée. Telle conception considère la métaphore de la Toile de la Corporéité vécue dans la Base de Recherche Corporéité et Éducation BACOR/UFRN et le phénomène de la ludopoïèse capable de faire émerger la joie de vivre la vie avec le sens de luminescence humaine. Associés à la Biologie de l amour, nous espérons pouvoir contribuer à la présence des émotions et des sentiments pour une perspective transdisciplinaire et corporalisée pour l Education Environnementale. Nous présentons cinq principes de guidage pour la concrétisation d une Education Environnementale Corporalisée: Ecopréservation, Ecoterritorialité, Ecoconectivité, Ecovaleur, Ecojouissance

As contribuições do proformação/pedagogia/UERN para a melhoria da prática pedagógica de professores

This dissertation aims at analyzing some relations established between teachers‟ formative proposal for docent knowledge and pedagogical practices in the Special Program of Professional Formation to Basic Education (Proformação in Portuguese) with the objective of investigating how teachers evaluate knowledge acquired during their course formation to identify its improvement in their pedagogical practice. This is a Pedagogical Program of the State University of Rio Grande do Norte chosen to be analyzed. The objective is to investigate how teachers, Proformação/Pedagogy course students evaluate privileged knowledge in that university formation and how the relation between this knowledge and their pedagogical practice are experienced in classroom as teachers, defining in which way knowledge constructed and reconstructed during the course contributes for an improvement of their pedagogical practices. We have interviewed fourteen Proformação/Pedagogy last-term teachers, emphasizing the analysis of their point of view as social actors related to docent university formation in service. The principles for this investigation comprehend a qualitative approach, in a case study modality, with an exploratory tendency, presented in the introductory section and along four chapters. The research is theoretically guided by Andoino (1998), Bardin (2009); Laville e Dione (1999); Bogdan and Biklen (1994), Hernandez Sampieri, Hernandez Collado and Baptista Lúcio (2006), among others. We justify this thematic choice, considering docent formation and its interface with an improvement for students‟ leaning, taking into account the strict relations between those elements. We have discussed on docent formative paradigms, based on a multireferential perspective, whose main authors that developed research in this area are: Gómez (1998), Sacristán e Gómez (1998), Tardif (2002), Altet (2001) Paquay e Wagner (2001), Garcia (1999), Baldi (2008), La Torre e Barrios (2002). We interviewed fourteen teachers, all of them in the last term of the Program. In the second chapter, we justify the choice of the subject, approaching docent formation and its relation with basic teaching. We understand that there is a strong relation between those aspects. In the third chapter, we discuss on some docent formative paradigms, among them, Gomes (1998), Sacristán and Gomez (1998), Tardig (2002), Altet (2001) Paquay and Wagner (2001), Garcia (1999), Baldi (2008), La Torre and Barrios (2002). We introduce the Pedagogical Program structure and specify which formative paradigms characterize it and identifying that one of the most prominent paradigm is a practical perspective with emphasis on reflexivity about the practice based on the premise that docent formation is be based on from learning to practice theory. We present an data analysis obtained from thematic categorization extracted subjects‟ discourses and, at the end, we discuss on evaluation of the teachers involved in the research related to the course contributions to provide an improvement for pedagogical practices developed by them inside their classrooms. We consider, thus, that teachers evaluate the Program as a guideline for (re)construction of diversified knowledge, which, in turn, provides the development of abilities to analyze classroom situations based on pedagogical theories and to develop investigative practice based on everyday experience. The results point out that some implications are relevant, among them: the thematic-choice, discussed previously, needs other kinds of investigations. The relation between theory and practice proposed in formation programs requires more systematic studies considering others aspects that characterize teaching process, and mainly, to provide investigative proposals of and about such practices

CORPOREIDADE E A MELODIA DA EXPERIÊNCIA ESTÉTICA NA FORMAÇÃO HUMANESCENTE DE CANTORES-EDUCADORES

In order for this study to be developed, the central goal on our investigation was defined as analyzing and interpreting the aesthetical experiences meanings lived by singers-educators in the human formation. The interest for the aesthetical experience theme was built from my own experience for the last twelve years as a member of the School of Music Madrigal, the oldest group in the State Federal University, created for research and cultural extension with structural perspective which brings closer teachers, students and the outer community that comes from different social realities to face the challenge of combining the ability of singing, the corporeity involvement and the aesthetical experiences meanings. This paper points out the understanding of art as perceptive expression of human emotions, such as the creation of existential demand, the restructuring of oneself and the constructions which shape beauty. We seek a dense contribution of new challenges to the peculiar demand of human potential in terms of sensibility repertoire, of involvement, of expectation in magnifying the possibilities and the human and social competences. In the formation human process, we find a living field blooming with natural artistical possibilities, experimenting emotions and feelings shared in collective life, and bringing out impulses to unexpected ludic creation, establishing a powerful aesthetical ambience which highlights the symbolic and imaginary with the deepening of rich ludopoiese properties in several meanings. From the guiding principles of etnophenomenology we find structural and indispensable perspectives which contemplate values, desires, archtype images and ideas that impress originality and fertility to the study. On this path we understand the abundance of living moments of intense commitment, acquaintance, challenges, reunions and connections that stand out from fundamental aspects to freedom, autonomy, creativity and new discontinuities. This acknowledgement brings us closer to the enlighted fullness which makes us humans

A ousadia como horizonte: religando vida e ideias na formação em enfermagem

A proposal of formation in health/nursing built on classic science, on reducing thought and flexnerian paradigm is insufficient to comprehend and intervening with an amplified way on health needs of population, given that it is produced by fragmentation of knowledge, rationalization of thought, mechanizing and biological attitudes. It is necessary that formation in health/nursing allows the construction of effectiveness of principles and guidelines of Unique System of Health (Sistema Único de Saúde - SUS). In this context of emergency of a complex formation in health/nursing, life trajectories and formation of the nurses: Abigail Moura, Francisca Valda and Raimunda Germano are examples of transgressor and successful experiences which allow inquietude, changing and transforming formation patterns and self-formation. The present study is built from the comprehension of method as strategy , defended by Morin and complexity sciences. Has as objects building biographies of formation of these three nurses who express a formation model more totalizing and humanitarian, analyzing and discussing starting from the three biographic fragments guiding principles for the current process of formation in health/nursing. From the biographies, the courage and humbleness emerge as landmarking principles of their experiences. Humbleness neither as self-depreciation nor humiliation but as consciousness of our uncompleted and unfinished essence, acceptance of boundaries and potential and reduction of intellectual vanity. Courage, for its part, is the human pulsing, uncertain for nature, which brings us to act, to face and persevere on moments of fear and difficulties. A formation in health and nursing based on courage and humbleness allows the subjects to be taken away from indifference, arrogance, inertia, pragmatism: bets on ethic and political subjects capable of minimizing unequal, inhumane and excluding processes. Na intellectual and Professional attitude which politizes the thought and science is what must be expected from a complex formation in health field, in latu mode on nursing, in particular

O ensino de língua inglesa e o uso de portais de conteúdo para a construção de ambientes de aprendizagem

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

A articulação língua-cultura na coconstrução da competência intercultural em uma parceria de Teletandem (Português/Espanhol)

Pós-graduação em Estudos Linguísticos - IBILCE

As letras de rap do movimento hip-hop como desdobramento do processo de segregação sócio-espacial: antigamente quilombos, hoje periferia

Pós-graduação em Geografia - IGCE

Desvelando o território da educação inclusiva e suas competências para a formação inicial de professores de geografia: os projetos pedagógicos da UFPA e IFPA em análise

O objeto desta dissertação se definiu como os princípios norteadores para uma Educação Inclusiva e a concepção de competência presente nos Projetos Pedagógicos dos cursos de formação inicial de professores de Geografia ofertados pelas IES públicas em Belém-PA. Tendo por objetivo analisar se os Projetos Pedagógicos das IES públicas de Belém-PA construíram para os cursos de licenciatura em Geografia, considerando se a proposta curricular contribui para formação do professor inclusivo a partir das competências previstas na atual legislação brasileira. Através da pesquisa bibliográfica e documental buscaremos: 1º) estabelecer um comparativo entre referenciais teóricos sobre Educação Inclusiva e competências para formação de professores e o projetos pedagógicos dos cursos de licenciatura em Geografia da UFPA e do IFPA ofertados em Belém-PA construídos a partir das prescrições das DCN para a Formação de Professores da Educação Básica; 2º) identificar o grau de alinhamento desses cursos às prescrições e orientações oficiais no que se refere ao desenvolvimento de competências para o trato à diversidade e à diferença; 3º identificar a concepção de competência adotada nos projetos pedagógicos. Constatei que o projeto pedagógico do curso de licenciatura em Geografia da UFPA adota a concepção de Educação Inclusiva como sinônimo de Educação Especial, mostrando-se limitado com relação à Educação Inclusiva mais ampla, a que atende a diversidade e a diferença. Com relação à concepção de competência, segue aquela dos DCN, fundada na psicologia genética com direcionamento para a formação de capital humano. Já o projeto pedagógico do curso de licenciatura em Geografia do IFPA, apresenta uma concepção de Educação Inclusiva capaz de desenvolver um atendimento escolar a diversidade e a diferença. Proporcionando através de várias disciplinas a discussão teórica e através de atividades acadêmicas de campo, constatar in lócus experiências de inclusão escolar. Quanto à concepção de competência, traduz-se de forma eclética, tanto traços fortes da psicologia behaviorista, quanto da psicologia genética e, alguns fragmentos da psicologia sócio-cultural.

O paradigma da inclusão no curso de pedagogia do IFPA: o projeto formativo em debate

A Formação do Pedagogo1 para atuar em uma escola inclusiva é um tema que envolve muito mais que uma análise do processo formativo desenvolvido pelas Instituições de Ensino Superior; Ela abrange, também, uma concepção política e social que orientam os princípios norteadores da política educacional. O objeto de estudo desta dissertação destaca “O paradigma da inclusão no curso de pedagogia do IFPA: O projeto formativo em debate”. A pesquisa ocorre com o propósito de analisar o processo formativo que vem sendo desenvolvido no curso de Pedagogia mantido pelo IFPA, em Belém, para o desenvolvimento de um perfil profissional inclusivo, que atenda, além da política da educação especial, aquelas que atendem ao negro, ao indígena, aos jovens e aos adultos, entre outras. Para tanto, a pesquisa se desenvolve sob o paradigma qualitativo, na abordagem do materialismo histórico e dialético, relacionando as influências econômicas, políticas e sociais que interferem na construção das prescrições oficiais orientadoras da política educacional. A metodologia da pesquisa é a do estudo de caso, a fim de ser possível inferir como vem ocorrendo a formação do Pedagogo. As fontes foram colhidas por meio da pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. O tratamento do material colhido ocorreu por meio da técnica da Análise de Conteúdo, conforme as orientações de Franco. A importância da pesquisa se dá na possibilidade de apresentar à academia e à sociedade como a legislação educacional tem sido compreendida e aplicada pelas Instituições de Ensino no sentido de desenvolver um perfil profissional inclusivo nos estudantes do Curso de Pedagogia, a fim de que estejam, ao final do curso, aptos para atuar em uma escola inclusiva. Esta pesquisa tem como referência inicial o projeto “Cartografia da Educação Especial nos Cursos de Licenciatura das Instituições Públicas de Ensino do Estado do Pará”, cuja intenção é elaborar indicadores da política educacional especial/inclusiva, promovida pelas Instituições de Ensino Superior – IES Públicas, coordenada pelo Prof. Dr. Genylton Odilon Rego da Rocha, líder do Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Currículo e Formação de Professores na Perspectiva da Inclusão, INCLUDERE.

Variáveis influenciadoras da continuidade ou descontinuidade de parcerias de Teletandem à luz da teoria da atividade

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Estudo do marcador gustar sob a ótica das operações predicativas e enunciativas: proposta reflexiva para o ensino de línguas

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Gestão da informação e do conhecimento na Rede CEDES (2003 - 2010)

Pós-graduação em Ciências da Motricidade - IBRC

Os programas de recuperação paralela e a qualidade do ensino paulista

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Um estudo sobre a proposta para formação continuada de professores de leitura e escrita no Programa Pró-Letramento: 2005-2009

Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC