Examen de la crisis de el ... Padre Maestro Don Benito Geronimo Feijoo Monge Benedictino sobre el arte luliana, en el qual se manifiesta la santidad y culto del ... doctor ... B. Raymundo Lulio ... /

Mode of access: Internet.

Examen de la crisis del reverendissimo Padre Maestro Don Benito Geronymo Feyjoo, Monge Benedictino, sobre el arte luliana : en el que se manifiesta la santidad y culto del B. Raymundo Lulio ... /

Mode of access: Internet.

Historia y santos de Medellin : culto y veneracion a San Eusebio, S. Palatino y sus nueue compañeros martires, a San Teodoro anacoreta y San Raymundo confessor ... /

Mode of access: Internet.

Elogio historico do illustrissimo e excellentissimo Ricardo Raymundo Nogueira, conselheiro d'estado /

With: O novo argonauta / por José Agostinho de Macedo. Lisboa : Na typografia de Bulhões, 1825. -- Carta unica / de José Agostinho de Macedo. Lisboa : Impressão Regia, 1828. -- Refutação do monstruoso e revolucionario escripto impresso em Londres, intitulado, Quem he o legitimo rei de Portugal? / por José Agostinho de Macedo. Lisboa : Regia, 1828.

Qualificação à saúde da mulher: prevenção e detecção de câncer de colo do útero e de mama,da Clínica da Família Fiorello Raymundo, Rio de Janeiro – RJ

O Câncer de Mama e o Câncer de Colo de Útero são duas patologias prevalentes atualmente e responsáveis por grande morbimortalidade da população feminina e, quando precocemente diagnosticadas, têm grandes chances de cura e redução de sequelas.Contudo,ressaltemos a importância da realização de atividades de caráter preventivo entre as tantas que são desenvolvidas na Unidade Básica de Saúde, uma vez que na Atenção Primária em Saúde é a principal porta de entrada do sistema de saúde .O objetivo deste trabalho foi o de qualificar a atenção à saúde da mulher para melhorar a detecção de câncer de colo do útero e de mama nas mulheres da área de abrangência Clínica da Família Fiorello Raymundo, localizada na zona oeste do município do Rio de Janeiro.Para isso, traçamos os seguintes objetivos específicos: 1. Ampliar a cobertura de detecção precoce do câncer de colo do útero e do câncer de mama; 2. Melhorar a adesão das mulheres à realização de exame citopatológico de colo uterino e mamografia;3. Melhorar a qualidade do atendimento das mulheres que realizam detecção precoce de câncer de colo de útero e de mama na Unidade de Saúde;4. Melhorar registros das informações;5. Mapear as mulheres de risco para câncer de colo de útero e de mama;6. Promover a saúde das mulheres que realizam detecção precoce de câncer de colo de útero e de mama na Unidade de Saúde.Utilizou-se como referencial bibliográfico o Caderno de Atenção Básica nº 13 do Ministério da Saúde do ano de 2013 e como instrumentos de monitoramento e avaliação foram utilizados a Planilha de Coleta de Dados para o Programa Prevenção de Câncer de Colo de Útero e do Câncer de Mama, a Ficha Espelho de Câncer de Colo de Útero e Mama, Ficha A dos prontuários familiares, registros específicos dos exames de citopatológico e mamografia, livro de registro de eventos e grupos educativos, além do prontuário eletrônico.Após o período da intervenção alcançamos os seguintes resultados: melhoria na adesão das mulheres à realização de exame citopatológico de colo uterino e mamografia; 100% na adequabilidade das amostras do exame citopatológico; 96% nos registros das informações para os cânceres em tela; 100% do mapeamento das mulheres de risco; 94,2% das mulheres receberam orientações sobre DST; 100% das mulheres receberam orientação sobre fatores de risco para câncer de colo de útero e mama.Por fim, percebe-se que a sistematização do processo de trabalho é essencial para organizarmos a assistência prestada à comunidade, somando-se a motivação e empenho por parte de todos os profissionais, pois é a colaboração, a ética, a moral, a justiça social, a solidariedade, a equidade, o controle social e o amor ao próximo presente em cada um que faz com que o Sistema Único de Saúde aconteça na prática.

Melhoria da Atenção aos Usuários com Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica e/ou Diabetes Mellitus Equipe 3 na UBS Dr Raymundo Expedito da Cruz, Rio Grande/RS

Resumo HERNANDEZ,Rafael Correosa. Melhoria da atenção aos usuários com Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica e/ou Diabetes Mellitus equipe na UBS Dr Raymundo Expedito da Cruz, Rio Grande/RS..2016. 84f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Curso de Especialização em Saúde da Família) - Departamento de Medicina Social, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2016. A Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica (HAS) e Diabetes Mellitus (DM)caracterizam-se por serem doenças crônicas não transmissíveis e apresentam lugar de destaque no contexto da transição epidemiológica. Atingem grande parte da população e estão sujeitas a sofrerem influências de vários fatores de risco, os quais podem desencadeá-las ou intensificá-las. Dessa forma, torna-se essencial um acompanhamento adequado dos portadores destas patologias a fim de prevenir ou retardar o surgimento de possíveis complicações que podem afetar negativamente a qualidade de vida desses usuários. O objetivo deste trabalho foi melhorar a atenção aos usuários com HAS e/ou DM na Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS)Raimundo Expedito da Cruz no município de Rio Grande, RS, através da qualificação da assistência, da implantação de um registro específico para essa ação programática e do desenvolvimento de atividades coletivas de promoção à saúde aos usuários da população-alvo. A intervenção foi realizada no período de outubro 2015 a janeiro 2016, totalizando12 semanas com objetivos específicos de ampliar a cobertura de acompanhamentos a hipertensos e diabéticos no respectivo programa; melhorar a adesão dos usuários com HAS e DM ao programa; qualificar o atendimento aos usuários com doença crônica de HAS e DM na unidade; melhorar o registro das informações na atenção primária a saúde; mapear hipertensos e diabéticos de risco para doença cardiovascular e desenvolver ações de promoção à saúde. A intervenção teve ações contempladas em quatro eixos pedagógicos: organização e gestão dos serviços, qualificação da prática clínica, engajamento público e monitoramento e avaliação. Os dados para monitoramento e avaliação foram coletados com ajuda da Planilha de Coleta de Dados (PCD) e Ficha-Espelho elaboradas pela UFPEL. A população da área de abrangência vinculada à equipe é de 2424 pessoas e segundo o Caderno de Ações Programáticas (CAP) teríamos a estimativa de que na área haviam 541 hipertensos com 20 anos ou mais residentes na área e 155 pessoas com Diabetes.Nossa cobertura antes da intervenção era de 231 (43%) hipertensos e 98 (68%) diabéticos e estes foram o nosso publico na Planilha de Coleta de Dados que trabalhamos durante a intervenção para o monitoramento e avaliação. Durante o período da Intervenção cadastramos e acompanhamos no Programa de Atenção ao Hipertenso e Diabético na UBS, 194(84%) usuários hipertensos e 96 (98%) diabéticos da área. Para todos os hipertensos e diabéticos cadastrados alcançamos as metas dos indicadores de qualidade O trabalho possibilitou a ampliação da cobertura, a melhoria da qualidade da atenção à saúde dos usuários com HAS e/ou DM, embasado nos cadernos de atenção básica do Ministério da Saúde (MS) sobre hipertensão e diabetes, além da realização de diversas ações coletivas de promoção à saúde direcionada aos usuários com HAS e DM da área de abrangência.

Post Hoc Analysis Of The Patricia Randomized Trial Of The Efficacy Of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 (hpv-16)/hpv-18 As04-adjuvanted Vaccine Against Incident And Persistent Infection With Nonvaccine Oncogenic Hpv Types Using An Alternative Multiplex Type-specific Pcr Assay For Hpv Dna.

The efficacy of the human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16)/HPV-18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine against cervical infections with HPV in the Papilloma Trial against Cancer in Young Adults (PATRICIA) was evaluated using a combination of the broad-spectrum L1-based SPF10 PCR-DNA enzyme immunoassay (DEIA)/line probe assay (LiPA25) system with type-specific PCRs for HPV-16 and -18. Broad-spectrum PCR assays may underestimate the presence of HPV genotypes present at relatively low concentrations in multiple infections, due to competition between genotypes. Therefore, samples were retrospectively reanalyzed using a testing algorithm incorporating the SPF10 PCR-DEIA/LiPA25 plus a novel E6-based multiplex type-specific PCR and reverse hybridization assay (MPTS12 RHA), which permits detection of a panel of nine oncogenic HPV genotypes (types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 45, 52, 58, and 59). For the vaccine against HPV types 16 and 18, there was no major impact on estimates of vaccine efficacy (VE) for incident or 6-month or 12-month persistent infections when the MPTS12 RHA was included in the testing algorithm versus estimates with the protocol-specified algorithm. However, the alternative testing algorithm showed greater sensitivity than the protocol-specified algorithm for detection of some nonvaccine oncogenic HPV types. More cases were gained in the control group than in the vaccine group, leading to higher point estimates of VE for 6-month and 12-month persistent infections for the nonvaccine oncogenic types included in the MPTS12 RHA assay (types 31, 33, 35, 45, 52, 58, and 59). This post hoc analysis indicates that the per-protocol testing algorithm used in PATRICIA underestimated the VE against some nonvaccine oncogenic HPV types and that the choice of the HPV DNA testing methodology is important for the evaluation of VE in clinical trials. (This study has been registered at ClinicalTrials.gov under registration no. NCT00122681.).

Herbage accumulation, growth and structural characteristics of Mombasa grass (Panicum maximum Jacq.) harvested at different cutting intervals

The objective of the present study was to evaluate herbage accumulation, morphological composition, growth rate and structural characteristics in Mombasa grass swards subject to different cutting intervals (3, 5 and 7 wk) during the rainy and dry seasons of the year. Treatments were assigned to experimental units (17.5 m(2)) according to a complete randomised block design, with four replicates. Herbage accumulation was greater in the rainy than in the dry season (83 and 17%, respectively). Herbage accumulation (24,300 kg DM ha(-1)), average growth rate (140 kg DM ha(-1) d(-1)) and sward height (111 cm) were highest in the 7 wk cutting interval, but leaf proportion (56%), leaf:stem (1.6) and leaf:non leaf (1.3) ratios decreased. Herbage accumulation, morphological composition and sward structure of Mombasa grass sward may be manipulated through defoliation frequency. The highest leaf proportion was recorded in the 3-wk cutting interval. Longer cutting intervals affected negatively sward structure, with potential negative effects on utilization efficiency, animal intake and performance.

Frequency and genotypic distribution of GB virus C (GBV-C) among Colombian population with Hepatitis B (HBV) or Hepatitis C (HCV) infection

Background: GB virus C (GBV-C) is an enveloped positive-sense ssRNA virus belonging to the Flaviviridae family. Studies on the genetic variability of the GBV-C reveals the existence of six genotypes: genotype 1 predominates in West Africa, genotype 2 in Europe and America, genotype 3 in Asia, genotype 4 in Southwest Asia, genotype 5 in South Africa and genotype 6 in Indonesia. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and genotypic distribution of GBV-C in the Colombian population. Methods: Two groups were analyzed: i) 408 Colombian blood donors infected with HCV (n = 250) and HBV (n = 158) from Bogota and ii) 99 indigenous people with HBV infection from Leticia, Amazonas. A fragment of 344 bp from the 5' untranslated region (5' UTR) was amplified by nested RT PCR. Viral sequences were genotyped by phylogenetic analysis using reference sequences from each genotype obtained from GenBank (n = 160). Bayesian phylogenetic analyses were conducted using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach to obtain the MCC tree using BEAST v. 1.5.3. Results: Among blood donors, from 158 HBsAg positive samples, eight 5.06% (n = 8) were positive for GBV-C and from 250 anti-HCV positive samples, 3.2%(n = 8) were positive for GBV-C. Also, 7.7% (n = 7) GBV-C positive samples were found among indigenous people from Leticia. A phylogenetic analysis revealed the presence of the following GBV-C genotypes among blood donors: 2a (41.6%), 1 (33.3%), 3 (16.6%) and 2b (8.3%). All genotype 1 sequences were found in co-infection with HBV and 4/5 sequences genotype 2a were found in co-infection with HCV. All sequences from indigenous people from Leticia were classified as genotype 3. The presence of GBV-C infection was not correlated with the sex (p = 0.43), age (p = 0.38) or origin (p = 0.17). Conclusions: It was found a high frequency of GBV-C genotype 1 and 2 in blood donors. The presence of genotype 3 in indigenous population was previously reported from Santa Marta region in Colombia and in native people from Venezuela and Bolivia. This fact may be correlated to the ancient movements of Asian people to South America a long time ago.

Hepatitis B (HBV), Hepatitis C (HCV) and Hepatitis Delta (HDV) Viruses in the Colombian Population-How Is the Epidemiological Situation?

Background: Viral hepatitis B, C and delta still remain a serious problem worldwide. In Colombia, data from 1980s described that HBV and HDV infection are important causes of hepatitis, but little is known about HCV infection. The aim of this study was to determine the currently frequency of HBV, HCV and HDV in four different Colombian regions. Methodology/Principal Findings: This study was conducted in 697 habitants from 4 Colombian departments: Amazonas, Choco, Magdalena and San Andres Islands. Epidemiological data were obtained from an interview applied to each individual aiming to evaluate risk factors related to HBV, HCV or HDV infections. All samples were tested for HBsAg, anti-HBc, anti-HBs and anti-HCV markers. Samples that were positive to HBsAg and/or anti-HBc were tested to anti-HDV. Concerning the geographical origin of the samples, the three HBV markers showed a statistically significant difference: HBsAg (p = 0.033) and anti-HBc (p < 0.001) were more frequent in Amazonas and Magdalena departments. Isolated anti-HBs (a marker of previous vaccination) frequencies were: Choco (53.26%), Amazonas (32.88%), Magdalena (17.0%) and San Andres (15.33%) p < 0.001. Prevalence of anti-HBc increased with age; HBsAg varied from 1.97 to 8.39% (p = 0.033). Amazonas department showed the highest frequency for anti-HCV marker (5.68%), while the lowest frequency was found in San Andres Island (0.66%). Anti-HDV was found in 9 (5.20%) out of 173 anti-HBc and/or HBsAg positive samples, 8 of them from the Amazonas region and 1 from them Magdalena department. Conclusions/Significance: In conclusion, HBV, HCV and HDV infections are detected throughout Colombia in frequency levels that would place some areas as hyperendemic for HBV, especially those found in Amazonas and Magdalena departments. Novel strategies to increase HBV immunization in the rural population and to strengthen HCV surveillance are reinforced by these results.

Control of interceptive actions is based on expectancy of time to target arrival

In this study the hypothesis that interceptive movements are controlled on the basis of expectancy of time to target arrival was tested. The study was conducted through assessment of temporal errors and kinematics of interceptive movements to a moving virtual target. Initial target velocity was kept unchanged in part of the trials, and in the others it was decreased 300 ms before the due time of target arrival at the interception position, increasing in 100 ms time to target arrival. Different probabilities of velocity decrease ranging from 25 to 100% were compared. The results revealed that while there were increasing errors between probabilities of 25 and 75% for unchanged target velocity, the opposite relationship was observed for target velocity decrease. Kinematic analysis indicated that movement timing adjustments to target velocity decrease were made online. These results support the conception that visuomotor integration in the interception of moving targets is mediated by an internal forward model whose weights can be flexibly adjusted according to expectancy of time to target arrival.

Intercepting moving targets: does memory from practice in a specific condition of target displacement affect movement timing?

This investigation aimed at assessing the extent to which memory from practice in a specific condition of target displacement modulates temporal errors and movement timing of interceptive movements. We compared two groups practicing with certainty of future target velocity either in unchanged target velocity or in target velocity decrease. Following practice, both experimental groups were probed in the situations of unchanged target velocity and target velocity decrease either under the context of certainty or uncertainty about target velocity. Results from practice showed similar improvement of temporal accuracy between groups, revealing that target velocity decrease did not disturb temporal movement organization when fully predictable. Analysis of temporal errors in the probing trials indicated that both groups had higher timing accuracy in velocity decrease in comparison with unchanged velocity. Effect of practice was detected by increased temporal accuracy of the velocity decrease group in situations of decreased velocity; a trend consistent with the expected effect of practice was observed for temporal errors in the unchanged velocity group and in movement initiation at a descriptive level. An additional point of theoretical interest was the fast adaptation in both groups to a target velocity pattern different from that practiced. These points are discussed under the perspective of integration of vision and motor control by means of an internal forward model of external motion.

On the functional integration between postural and supra-postural tasks on the basis of contextual cues and task constraint

In order to evaluate the effects of uncertainty about direction of mechanical perturbation and supra-postural task constraint on postural control young adults had their upright stance perturbed while holding a tray in a horizontal position Stance was perturbed by moving forward or backward a supporting platform contrasting situations of certainty versus uncertainty of direction of displacement Increased constraint on postural stability was Imposed by a supra-postural task of equilibrating a cylinder on the tray Performance was assessed through EMG of anterior leg muscles angular displacement of the main Joints involved in the postural reactions and displacement of the tray Results showed that both certainty on the direction of perturbation and Increased supra-postural task constraint led to decreased angular displacement of the knee and the hip Furthermore combination of certainty and high supra-postural task constraint produced shorter latency of muscular activation Such postural responses were paralleled by decreased displacement of the tray Thesi results suggest a functional integration between the tasks with central set priming reactive postural responses from contextual cues and Increased stability demand (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved

Use of peripheral vision in the interception of moving targets

Use of peripheral vision to organize and reorganize an interceptive action was investigated in young adults. Temporal errors and kinematic variables were evaluated in the interception of a virtual moving target, in situations in which its initial velocity was kept unchanged or was unexpectedly decreased. Observation of target approach was made through continuous visual pursuit (focal vision) or keeping visual focus at the origin of the trajectory or at the contact spot (peripheral vision). Results showed that visual focus at the contact spot led to temporal errors similar to focal vision, although showing a distinct kinematic profile, while focus at the origin led to an impoverished performance

The rational reconstruction of the research program on classic rationalism: Locke and the empiricist approach

This article intends to rationally reconstruct Locke`s theory of knowledge as incorporated in a research program concerning the nature and structure of the theories and models of rationality. In previous articles we argued that the rationalist program can be subdivided into the classical rationalistic subprogram, which includes the knowledge theories of Descartes, Locke, Hume and Kant, the neoclassical subprogram, which includes the approaches of Duhem, Poincare and Mach, and the critical subprogram of Popper. The subdivision results from the different views of rationality proposed by each one of these subprograms, as well as from the tools made available by each one of them, containing theoretical instruments used to arrange, organize and develop the discussion on rationality, the main one of which is the structure of solution of problems. In this essay we intend to reconstruct the assumptions of Locke`s theory of knowledge, which in our view belongs to the classical rationalistic subprogram because it shares with it the thesis of the identity of (scientific) knowledge and certain knowledge.