Interpretando reflexões de futuros professores de Física sobre sua prática profissional durante a formação inicial: a busca pela construção da autonomia docente

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Intencionalidades detectadas no processo de elaboração e implementação de um projeto de formação inicial de professores de física

This article presents part of a PhD research that investigated what are the limiting factors to be overcome by an initial training program for teachers of physics in order to achieve the identity profile of your proposed course on Pedagogical Project Course (PPC). From the survey of the intended ideal, the actions taken by professors, coordinators and managers seeking its implementation were analyzed. Data were collected from official documents, field notes taken during meetings between professors and interviews with the subjects belonging to the faculty of the course. This is a research in action grounded in Habermas principles. For data analysis, we used analytical devices of discourse analysis, using the French perspective of Pêcheux. The outline presented here seeks to highlight the intentions identified through the analysis of discourses present in the texts, in the speech of different subjects involved and the actions undertaken by them during this process. What one can conclude is that the intentions of the involved professors are permeated of contractions, since in some aspects they intend to give the program teacher's an identity (licenciature) and in other ones they try to maintain the status quo, that means, a teachers program which a bachelor’s profile.

Física Moderna e Contemporânea no ensino médio e a formação de professores: desencontros com a ação comunicativa e a ação dialógica emancipatórias

Taking into consideration various argumentation perspectives, the introduction of Modern and Contemporary Physics at High School level has been defended by various researchers. In the present qualitative nature research, we heard and interpreted ten High School physics teachers’ discourses, aiming to analyze how their initial education, regarding to Modern and Contemporary Physics, was based in a rationality which matches with the communicative and the dialogical actions. Teachers of our sample were individually interviewed and, at that time, they had finished their initial undergraduate program at least five years before. Teachers’ discourses interpretation was supported by some French school discourse analysis’ concepts, Jürgen Habermas’ communicative action, Freire’s dialogical action, as well as teachers’ education research critical referential. The discourses interpretations evidenced that these teachers’ education, with respect to Modern and Contemporary Physics, was mainly based in technical-instrumental rationality basis. This perspective did not help teachers’ autonomy construction in order to work these subjects in their classes, mainly in a perspective coherent with the teachers’ emancipation, producing reflexes in classroom physics teaching. The study evidenciates the necessity of future teachers’ professors revise theirs teaching practice, as well studying other curricular structures, regarding to Modern and Contemporary Physics teaching.

Diversidade religiosa e formação de professores de ciências: uma discussão em Habermas e um caso no ensino de Física

This article brings a discussion of the implications of religious diversity on science education as well as on teacher education. To orientate our discussion, we adopt as framework the ideas of German philosopher Jürgen Habermas on the political relationship that should govern relations between a naturalistic culture and different religious cultures. We also present a research with future teachers of physics, which aimed at investigating the positions taken by the future teachers towards non scientific models presented by students about the origins of the universe. We tried to identify, especially, the expectation of these future teachers would demonstrated about the contributing of the lifting of such models in class by students. We were able to find that most of them believe that the manifestation of these ideas could bring contributions to the discussion in the classroom. We also found that teaching practices based on communication, questioning and dialogue of the undergraduate course done by the prospective teachers has generated an ownership by the undergraduates of these practices and their potential application in other situations and other discussions, including inter-religious.

Prática como componente Curricular e estágio supervisionado na formação de professores de Educação Física

This study aims to investigate the main issues presented in the literature relating to teacher training during the period 2005/2014. Particular attention is paid to articles that address the Supervised Training and Practice as a Curriculum Component. For the analysis of the articles from the literature, the technique of Content Analysis was used. The results showed that the potential which is attributed to these curricular components depends on the ability to put the trainee teacher in touch with the experience of being a teacher, whilst enabling the approach of the training content to be consistent with professional practice. The technical and fragmented curriculum for training and the extensive content in the disciplines, limited by outmoded practices, is presented as a barrier against this occurring. This shows a discrepancy in the proposed training between the pedagogical design of the course and, what is actually designed as concrete action in its development.

Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciação a Docência do Curso de Educação Física Licenciatura da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria como ferramenta de aperfeiçoamento e valorização da formação de professores para a educação básica

O Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência possui grande relevância enquanto programa de formaçao de professores em universidades, fortalecendo a integraçao ensino, pesquisa e extensao na formaçao inicial e continuada de professores. Diante do contexto, a realizaçao desta pesquisa teve como objetivo apresentar dados referentes ao Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência do Curso de Educaçao Física Licenciatura da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir de estudo de documentos relativos à constituiçao do Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Pôde-se observar que o programa abrange um grande número de participantes, entre coordenadores, supervisores, professores e acadêmicos bolsistas e, devido aos grandes benefícios proporcionados à formaçao de docentes, torna-se necessário ampliar o número de envolvidos para que mais sujeitos sejam favorecidos com o programa

Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciação a Docência do Curso de Educação Física Licenciatura da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria como ferramenta de aperfeiçoamento e valorização da formação de professores para a educação básica

O Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência possui grande relevância enquanto programa de formaçao de professores em universidades, fortalecendo a integraçao ensino, pesquisa e extensao na formaçao inicial e continuada de professores. Diante do contexto, a realizaçao desta pesquisa teve como objetivo apresentar dados referentes ao Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência do Curso de Educaçao Física Licenciatura da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir de estudo de documentos relativos à constituiçao do Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Pôde-se observar que o programa abrange um grande número de participantes, entre coordenadores, supervisores, professores e acadêmicos bolsistas e, devido aos grandes benefícios proporcionados à formaçao de docentes, torna-se necessário ampliar o número de envolvidos para que mais sujeitos sejam favorecidos com o programa

Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciação a Docência do Curso de Educação Física Licenciatura da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria como ferramenta de aperfeiçoamento e valorização da formação de professores para a educação básica

O Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência possui grande relevância enquanto programa de formaçao de professores em universidades, fortalecendo a integraçao ensino, pesquisa e extensao na formaçao inicial e continuada de professores. Diante do contexto, a realizaçao desta pesquisa teve como objetivo apresentar dados referentes ao Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência do Curso de Educaçao Física Licenciatura da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir de estudo de documentos relativos à constituiçao do Programa Institucional de Bolsa a Iniciaçao a Docência da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Pôde-se observar que o programa abrange um grande número de participantes, entre coordenadores, supervisores, professores e acadêmicos bolsistas e, devido aos grandes benefícios proporcionados à formaçao de docentes, torna-se necessário ampliar o número de envolvidos para que mais sujeitos sejam favorecidos com o programa

Utilização de sistemas de aquisição e tratamento de dados (SATD) nas aulas experimentais de física e química : um estudo com professores do ensino secundário

Tese de doutoramento, Educação (Didática das Ciências), Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto de Educação, 2015

Objetos virtuais de aprendizagem na formação de professores do ensino médio. 'Objetos virtuales de aprendizaje en la formación de maestros de escuelas'.

Resumen tomado del autor

Formação contínua de professores em contexto

A importância atribuída à formação contínua de professores justifica-se, em grande parte, pelas características da sociedade pós-moderna que colocam novas exigências ao «saber», ao «saber fazer» e, sobretudo, ao «saber como fazer» dos profissionais de educação. A formação contínua de professores deverá adquirir um sentido que valorize não só a aquisição de conhecimentos, mas sobretudo o desenvolvimento de competências e, nesse sentido, que as práticas formativas se articulem com os contextos profissionais dos docentes. A formação contínua deverá ser ajustada à realidade de cada escola e do seu grupo de professores, onde seja possível transformar o trabalho diário dos docentes em actividades formativas, onde essas práticas tenham de ser significativas e pertinentes para os profissionais. A formação contínua em contexto reúne um conjunto de características que potencializa a resolução e promoção do desenvolvimento profissional dos professores e o desenvolvimento da organização da Escola.

Corporeidade e humanescência na fonte dos saberes da vida: a formação de professores que valoriza o ser

The present study comes from inquietudes of an investigative posture assumed by a Physical Education Graduation Professor, before her educative action with undergraduate teachers. The research was done with 16 (sixteen) Kindergarten and Elementary School teachers, who teach at public schools. The referred teachers are undergraduate students of the Graduating Normal Course at Superior Educational Institute President Kennedy, in Natal/RN. The analysis and discussion of the intertwining of knowledge, within the four Pillars of Education, at the Fountain of Knowledge , is a metaphor, especially created for this study, as for its epistemological and methodological structure, guiding all the investigative process. It provided to show up the repercussion of bathing and drinking these humanizing waters of a pedagogical practice that values the Being, aiming his self-transcendence. The conclusions obtained were the following: 1) The professor, while bathing himself in the Fountain of Life Knowledge, reflects his personal and professional life, recalling feelings and emotions that through time were forgotten, but as they were remembered and lived again, impulse people towards humanity. 2) While bathing himself at the Fountain of Life Knowledge, the professor realizes he is awoken to humane knowledge, caring about his practices, which he develops in the classroom. Practices he considers the learning of knowing, of doing, of living together, and of learning how to be, having and integrated form on the Being. 3) When the worries about the developing of the Being exist coming from the undergraduate teacher there is a practice the shows up the web of corporeity knowledge knowing how to play, how to create, how to feel, how to think, and how to humanize. 4) The presence of the professional of Physical Education, with knowledge and experience of the budgets of corporeity, is essential in the process of graduating the Kindergarten and first years of Elementary School undergraduate teacher, for he, the former, has a huge responsibility as to the learning and developing of the educational process the humanizing developing of the Being In a proposal of education that occurs through the whole life. 5) The Professional of Physical Education has positions to conquer, for the existent gap in the educational process, as for the understanding of the body and of corporeity in the perspective of totality, urges to be modified in name of another mankind, with full humanity