963 resultados para Cultura docente


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Recibido 12 de abril de 2011 • Aceptado 26 de agosto de 2011 • Corregido 21 de octubre de 2011      El presente ensayo tiene por objetivo reflexionar sobre el quehacer de la universidad pública costarricense y su responsabilidad en la formación para el desarrollo social. Lo anterior, entendido como uno de los múltiples retos que enfrenta la educación superior, de cara a las demandas que la función del conocimiento posee en el presente, y a la relación de estas con el desarrollo autónomo del conocimiento. Su planteamiento, defiende algunos asuntos débilmente abordados en estudios previos, y que se constituyen en elementos esenciales para una formación significativa, funcional y de impacto social, como son: a) La ética en la organización, b) La autoeducación de la universidad, c) La incidencia de las políticas curriculares en las prácticas promovidas, d) La transformación de la cultura docente para contribuir a mejorar la práctica, y e) La construcción del conocimiento para fundamentar criterios, tomar decisiones, solucionar problemas y construir proyectos de vida.

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Este estudo integra as reflexões desenvolvidas na linha de pesquisa Currículo, sujeitos, conhecimento e cultura, e buscou analisar as implicações que a cultura da performatividade tem na prática docente e as formas como foi se estabelecendo como discurso hegemônico ligado à performatividade da ação docente e ao desempenho dos estudantes no campo educacional, através de uma construção discursiva. Para melhor compreender tais impactos, optei por uma pesquisa de cunho etnográfico, centrada em uma escola da rede pública municipal do Rio de Janeiro que tem obtido um bom índice de desempenho dos alunos nas mais variadas avaliações externas que chegam às escolas. No estudo, fiz uso de entrevistas semi-estruturadas, caderno de campo e observação sistemática. Deste modo, tive a oportunidade de conhecer mais de perto as diferentes dinâmicas que perpassavam aquele espaço educativo e como as orientações da Secretaria de Educação do município do Rio de Janeiro estavam sendo ressignificadas, e recontextualizadas pelos docentes em suas práticas pedagógicas

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Resumen basado en el de la publicaci??n

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This text aims to present some ideas of the philosopher Walter Benjamin, one of the most intriguing intellectuals of our time, trying to outline in his work the relationship that the author establishes between childhood playing and ludic culture, more precisely regarding the memory of playing, childhood, culture, history and memory in contemporary society after the twentieth century. Thus, in order to identify reinterpreted experiments, as places, forms of playing and types of toys made out of this paradigm, we were guided by the notes, essays, translations and articles in which Benjamin identified conceptions of childhood and ludic culture. Benjamin's view of childhood is not childish, simplistic or reductive. His works allow us to discuss and justify the need for a more detailed analysis on the phenomenon of development and teaching practice within the everyday schoolchildren. By revisiting the original ideas, and irreverent criticism of Benjamin, thinking education from his account, we hope to contribute with other studies in the field of education, by elucidating the process of development and teaching practice in relation to the ludic childhood culture, specifically regarding childhood and the places of childhood in the contemporary context.

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For some time, researchers in teacher education (ZEICHNER; LISTON, 1996; GIMENEZ, 2005) have been drawing attention to the need to place undergraduates in contexts of practice that help them make sense of the theoretical training they receive in the graduation course. In this article, we discuss the intersection between school and university for initial foreign language teacher education through activities carried out under the Brazilian Institutional Program for Initiation to Teaching – Language and Literature of a state university. These activities were aimed, on the one hand, to promote reflection about the concept of culture and intercultural language teaching during initial teacher education and, secondly, to deconstruct stereotypes of high school students about German and English language and culture. Based on the analysis of data on the beliefs of students of the school and the support of theoretical studies such as Kramsch (2006, 2009), Bolognini (1993), among others, workshops were designed to expand the cultural universe of the high school students in the partner state school, the concept of culture and to deconstruct stereotypes. It was found that the activity contributed to the reflective education of the undergraduate students in relation to the treatment of the subject culture in language teaching.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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This paper focalizes the initial teacher socialization in the Infantile Education from the acknowledgement about that as a phase of a professional life cycle on distinguish of other steps in the teachers’ carrier. It is based on the studies of sociological and anthropological mark with the comprehension that the professional reality is equally constructed by daily practices of social interactions in the work environment. It aims understanding how the initial process of professional culture building of beginners in the infantile education occurs under a view toward to the organizational and dynamics aspects of the teacher activity (events, interactions, practices, wisdoms, tensions and dilemmas). This investigation assuming the orientations of an ethnographic type approach has been developed in a Municipal Center of Infantile Education (Centro Municipal de Educação Infantil) in the city of Natal, with daycare and pre-school. The participant subjects are four female teachers with less than five years in Infantile Education career. It has used a participant observation and a semi-structured interview in the data building that had interpreted through a content analysis and sources triangulation. It delineates three dimensions to the professional culture scenarios: the personal and formative profile of the subjects, the school daily and the teacher work management. The multiform character of the finds evidences that the professional culture of the novice teachers has been constituted from the confrontation with different situations of unpredictably in their emotions, routines and pedagogical and administrative difficulties, simultaneously to the dilemmas of child care and educate. The solitude feeling has been generating from the institutional and scholar organization, which offers no material and pedagogical conditions to the peers collaboration and discussion. Finally it means that teaching in the Infantile Education must been based on an expanding network relations, been indispensable to the beginners the support and orientation related to doubts, wistfulness and expectations as means of socializing and redefining their teaching practice

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La ponencia intenta reflejar y problematizar como la significación del cuerpo occidental moderno aún permanece arraigada en un alto porcentaje de los jóvenes que se acercan a estudiar Educación Física al I.S.F.D No 47 de Olavarría. Tal construcción desafía a los docentes formadores al desarrollo de prácticas que tiendan a la desnaturalización de dicha representación para, de este modo, poder lograr el objetivo que define el diseño curricular de formación docente en Educación Física de construir profesionales que se asuman políticamente como trabajadores de la cultura

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La ponencia intenta reflejar y problematizar como la significación del cuerpo occidental moderno aún permanece arraigada en un alto porcentaje de los jóvenes que se acercan a estudiar Educación Física al I.S.F.D No 47 de Olavarría. Tal construcción desafía a los docentes formadores al desarrollo de prácticas que tiendan a la desnaturalización de dicha representación para, de este modo, poder lograr el objetivo que define el diseño curricular de formación docente en Educación Física de construir profesionales que se asuman políticamente como trabajadores de la cultura

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La ponencia intenta reflejar y problematizar como la significación del cuerpo occidental moderno aún permanece arraigada en un alto porcentaje de los jóvenes que se acercan a estudiar Educación Física al I.S.F.D No 47 de Olavarría. Tal construcción desafía a los docentes formadores al desarrollo de prácticas que tiendan a la desnaturalización de dicha representación para, de este modo, poder lograr el objetivo que define el diseño curricular de formación docente en Educación Física de construir profesionales que se asuman políticamente como trabajadores de la cultura

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Tesis (Maestria en Docencia).-- Universidad de La Salle. Facultad de Ciencia de la Educación. Maestría en Docencia, 2014