912 resultados para Contaminación salina


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Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias de la Administración, con especialidad en Finanzas) U.A.N.L.

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Tesis (Maestría en Metodología de la Ciencia) -- U.A.N.L. ; Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, 1998

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[Tesis] ( Maestría en Ciencias con Especialidad en Ingeniería Ambiental ) U.A.N.L.

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Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias con Acentuación en Microbiología) UANL, 2012.

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Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias con Orientación en Farmacia) UANL, 2012.

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Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias con Acentuación en Microbiología) UANL, 2012.

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Tesis (Doctor en Ciencias Biológicas con Acentuación en Manejo de Vida Silvestre y Desarrollo Sustentable) UANL, 2011.

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Tesis (Doctorado en Ciencias Sociales con orientación en Desarrollo Sustentable) UANL, 2014.

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The present work is a base line attempt to investigate and assess the toxicities of three surfactants viz. anionic sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), non ionic Triton X-1OO (TX-IOO) and cationic cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB). These compounds represent simple members of the often neglected group of aquatic pollutants i.e. the anionic alkyl sulfates, non ionics and the cationics. These compounds are widely used In plastic industry, pesticide/herbicide formulations, detergents, oil spill dispersants, molluscicides etc. The test organisms selected for the present study are the cyanobacterium Synechocystis salina Wislouch representing a primary producer in the marine environment and a fresh water adapted euryhaline teleost Oreochromis mossambicus (peters) at the consumer level of the ecological pyramid. The fish species, though not indigenous to our country, is now found ubiquitously in fresh water systems and estuaries. Also it is highly resistant to pollutants and has been suggested as an indicator of pollution in tropical region .

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The group cyanobacteria includes a large number of organisms characterised by a low state of cellular organization. Their cells lack a well defined nucleus. Cell division is by division of the protoplast by an ingrowth of the septum. These organisms are characterised generally by a blue green colouration of the cell, the chief pigments being chlorophyll-a, carotenes, xanthophylls, C phycocyanin and C phycoerythrin. The product of photosynthesis is glycogen. These organisms lack flagellate reproductive bodies and there is a total lack of sexual reproduction. They are also unique because of the presence of murein in the place of cellulose (cell wall) and the absence of chloroplast, mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum. Just like bacteria some of them possess Plasmids and can fix atmospheric nitrogen. In the present study growth kinetics, heavy metal tolerance, tolerance mechanisms, heavy metal intake, and antibacterial activity of §ynechocystics salina Wislouch - a nanoplanktonic, euryhaline, Cyanobacterium present in Cochin back waters has been carried out for the potential biotechnological application of this organism. _§; salina occur as small spherical cells of 3n diameter (sometimes in pairs) with bluish green colour. The species is characterised by jerky movement of the cells and is structrually similar to other cyanobacteria

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Este trabajo consta de dos partes. En la primera, se incluye una información teórica sobre diferentes aspectos de la contaminación atmosférica, acústica, de las aguas y los residuos sólidos urbanos. La segunda consta de unas fichas de trabajo para explorar y estudiar la contaminación. El objetivo principal de esta unidad didáctica es que los alumnos conozcan los factores que han convertido a Cartagena en una de las ciudades más contaminadas de Europa: la industria química, la minería, las sustancias químicas que se emplean en los cultivos, etc. También se incluye 31 fichas de trabajo y experiencias: elaboración de un mapa de residuos, un mapa de ruidos contaminantes, etc.