985 resultados para Milles, Jeremiah, 1714-1784.


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潮汕坳陷是中生界地层为主的沉积坳陷,被认为是南海油气勘探的重要勘探领域。潮汕坳陷已有丰富的多道反

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常规的OSL(open-short-load)校准方法具有简便易行的特点,被广泛应用于单端口测量的测试夹具的校准。在本文中,OSL方法被首次扩展应用于双端口夹具的校准,并消除该方法带来的相位不确定问题。通过实验证明这种方法与SOLT(short-open-load-thru)方法同样精确。

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为了使兰州重离子加速器冷却储存环的磁场电源控制器及时更新输出的波形数据,以TI公司的TM320C6713芯片为中央处理器,结合FPGA逻辑编程,采用双FIFO数据缓存机制和Aitken插值算法,编写并优化了磁场电源控制器软件系统。利用数据驱动模式的编程方式提高了系统的执行效率和可维护性。同时通过对更新的波形数据做Aitken插值运算,使其大小减少为原始数据的1/1024,提高了数据的传输和存储效率。经现场测试,本软件系统运行稳定可行,达到设计要求。

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A 3 T superconducting magnet with a 70 mm diameter warm bore and energy storage of 47 kJ has been successfully fabricated and tested, which can be used to calibrate Hall sensors in high magnetic field as well as conduct superconducting experiments. The magnet consists of three solenoid coils and an iron yoke. The homogeneity of the magnetic field in the region of interest (ROI) is +/- 6.0 x 10(-5). The coils of the magnet were fabricated with NbTi-Cu superconducting wire and the stray magnetic field is shielded by an iron yoke. The coils and yoke are fully immersed in a helium vessel. The optimized structural design, stress and quench simulation, fabrication and test results are presented in this paper.

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采用一次平衡法,对3种不同污染负荷土壤Cd2+和Pb2+的吸附-解吸行为进行了比较.结果表明,低污染负荷土壤对Cd2+和Pb2+的吸附能力高于高污染负荷土壤.3种土壤对Cd2+的吸附等温线与Freundlich方程有较好的拟合性,Pb2+的等温吸附过程可用Langmuir方程与Freundlich方程来描述.双常数方程是描述这3种不同污染负荷土壤中Cd2+和Pb2+吸附动力学行为的最优模型,其次为Elovich方程,最差模型是一级动力学方程.Pb2+的解吸滞后现象较Cd2+明显.高污染负荷土壤的吸附态Cd2+、Pb2+解吸率高于低污染负荷土壤,Cd2+、Pb2+解吸量与其初始吸附量之间的关系符合二次幂方程.3种土壤Cd2+、Pb2+的解吸速率随重金属初始浓度的增加而增加,随解吸时间的延长而降低.

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岷江上游地区是我国一个重要的大尺度、复合型生态过渡带 ,也是一个生态系统脆弱区 ,研究其景观格局的变化 ,对于构筑我国的生态格局安全具有十分重要的意义 .本研究利用岷江上游地区 1986、1995、2 0 0 0年 3个时期的TM影像 ,分析了 3个时期的景观特征以及变化 .结果表明 ,岷江上游整体景观水平以草地景观为基质、森林景观以及其他景观类型作为斑块镶嵌其中 .森林景观面积经历了从 1986~1995年的上升 ,而后到 2 0 0 0年的下降过程 ;草地景观高盖度草面积不断减少 ;同时 ,森林景观和草地景观斑块总数一直增加 ,破碎化趋势明显 .岷江上游景观格局变化的驱动因子主要是日益增加的人口数量而导致的人为干扰 ,包括对土地利用方式与利用强度的改变、森林资源的掠夺性开采、草地资源的过度放牧以及气候、土壤等自然因素的变化 .

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Magnetically functionalized mesoporous silica spheres with different size (average diameter, A.D.) from 150 nm to 2 mu m and pore size distribution were synthesized by generating magnetic FexOy nanoparticles onto the mesoporous silica hosts using the sol-gel method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), N-2 adsorption/desorption results show that these composites conserved regular sphere morphology and ordered mesoporous structure after the formation of FexOy nanoparticles. XRD and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis confirmed that the FexOy generated in these mesoporous silica hosts is mainly composed of gamma-Fe2O3. Magnetic measurements reveal that these composites with different gamma-Fe2O3 loading amounts possess super-paramagnetic properties at 300 K, and the saturation magnetization increases with increasing Fe ratio loaded.