969 resultados para Algae.


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A method was developed to extract adenine nucleotides AMP, ADP, and ATP from marine macroalgal tissue to gain information on the cellular energy charge. Quantification was carried out by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Three species from the rocky shore of the island of Helgoland (German Bight) were examined: Laminaria saccharina (Phaeophyta), Chondrus crispus (Rhodophyta), and Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta). In L. saccharina and C. crispus, the adenylate energy charge (AEC) was determined in different thallus regions. AEC varied in relation to tissue age and function. Higher AEC values typically occurred in thallus regions with meristematic activity. Furthermore, L. saccharina and U. lactuca were exposed to UV-A and elevated UV-B radiation. The AEC was calculated and the maximal quantum yield of photosystem II (Fv/Fm) was determined as indicators for UV stress. In both species, the AEC remained at high values (0.72 ± 0.04), while Fv/Fm dropped rapidly. The results show that the photosynthesis of the phaeophyte is more resistant to UV radiation than the chlorophyte.

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Prepared for U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Environmental Research Laboratory, Athens, Ga., under grant no. R800371.

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Mode of access: Internet.

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Bibliography: p. 213.

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Taken from: Botanisk tidskrift, 24. bind.

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From Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany, v. 30, no. 208, p. 264-280. 1894.

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"Herausgegeben im allerhöchsten auftrage unter der leitung der Kaiser lichen Akademie der wissenschaften".

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Mode of access: Internet.

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"Held ... under the sponsorship of the Division of Water Supply and Pollution Control and the Robert A. Taft Sanitary Engineering Center."

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Issued Mar. 1976.

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"Translation of an article ... in ... Uspekhi sovremennoy biologii ... vol. 56, no.1(4) ... (1963."

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Mode of access: Internet.