997 resultados para O kuma, Shigenobu, 1838-1922.
Resumo:
O presente estudo prope-se investigar os debates sobre literatura e questo nacional na imprensa porto-alegrense, entre os anos de 1922 e 1937. Para tanto, pesquisaram-se os jornais Correio do Povo e Dirio de Notcias, bem como as revistas Mscara e Revista do Globo. O objetivo verificar, de uma parte, de que modo a imprensa de Porto Alegre, no referido perodo, percebeu e debateu a literatura sua contempornea, e, de outra, de que modo percebeu e debateu a questo da nacionalidade, da identidade nacional, da brasilidade. Com tal intuito, examina-se, inicialmente, a questo nacional e a literatura no largo perodo anterior, do romantismo s vsperas da Semana de Arte Moderna. Tal exame mostrou-se fundamental para fins de comparao e contraste, em suma, de alicerce para a leitura aqui proposta. O entrelaamento de literatura, questo nacional, histria e sociedade igualmente ensaiado, objetivando um quadro mais completo do momento poltico, social e cultural do perodo. Os resultados evidenciam a permanncia do debate sobre a questo nacional, desde o romantismo brasileiro, no significando, contudo, continuidade invarivel de respostas s questes em pauta. Grosso modo, um ufanismo legitimador e um pessimismo reformista so as posies dominantes e em disputa. A partir de 1924, com a virada nacionalizante dos modernistas, uma nova espcie surge: um ufanismo reformista, que ser a tnica desses anos aqui estudados.
Resumo:
O objetivo deste trabalho a reconstituio histrica da Companhia Ford Industrial do Brasil entendida, de um lado, como um momento do processo de concentrao e centralizao do capital empreendido pela Ford Motor Company enquanto parcela individual do capital global; de outro, como forma especifica de materializao deste processo.
Resumo:
O presente trabalho tem por objetivo realizar uma anlise da atuao de um grupo de instrutores na Escola Militar do Realengo no perodo compreendido entre os anos de 1919 e 1922, tomando por objeto as representaes feitas por esses sujeitos, do que foi por eles atribuda como Misso Indgena. Os efeitos de sua atuao foram marcantes e se fizeram sentir por toda uma gerao de oficiais do Exrcito Brasileiro, que ficou conhecida como a gerao do Realengo. Embora constantemente lembrada pela historiografia militar, a Misso Indgena ainda foi muito pouco explorada em trabalhos acadmicos, no que tange ao seu surgimento, sua atuao na Escola Militar e ao envolvimento de alguns de seus membros no movimento tenentista. Dessa forma, o foco da pesquisa se concentrou na maneira como esse grupo de instrutores atuou e nas mudanas provocadas e percebidas pelos alunos em funo dessa atuao, tanto na instruo como no regime militar dirio da Escola Militar, estabelecimento de ensino que pretendia formar oficias apolticos e que serviu de laboratrio do Exrcito para experincias acerca de qual educao militar seria a ideal para a formao de seus quadros. A escolha do tema repousa no fato de a Misso ter sido constituda por um grupo de jovens oficiais subalternos e intermedirios do Exrcito, dotados de elevada capacidade tcnico-profissional e cujo perfil psicolgico lhes conduziam a atuar em consonncia com o ensino prtico de carter militar, inteiramente de acordo com as normas e regulamentos do Exrcito, sob a influncia do rgido modelo alemo de instruo. Como instrumentos metodolgicos foram utilizados os trabalhos de Michael Pollak, no que se refere construo da memria e institucionalizao de determinadas narrativas, e de Maurice Halbwachs, no tocante relao existente entre memria coletiva e espao. Uma pesquisa realizada nos acervos documentais da Escola Militar do Realengo, pertencentes ao Arquivo Histrico do Exrcito, e nos arquivos pessoais e acervos de histria oral do Centro de Pesquisa e Documentao Histria Contempornea do Brasil, da Fundao Getlio Vargas, possibilitou o acesso s fontes. Conclui-se que o esforo da Misso Indgena, voltado para a formao profissional da oficialidade do Exrcito Brasileiro, no esteve dissociado das inclinaes para agir politicamente da gerao que passou pela Escola do Realengo na dcada de 1920.
Resumo:
Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior
Resumo:
This work studies the dispute by Party Communist s memory in Brazil during and after division which it resulted in the appearance of two parties entitled communists, in the brazilian political context, in the final of the fifties and beginning of the sixties: the Brazilian Communist Party (in Portuguese, Partido Comunista Brasileiro) and the Communist Party of Brazil (in portuguese, Partido Comunista do Brasil). Along of yours three chapters, the author tries to answer some questions as: what were the elements which constituted the Communist Party s memory, in the period from 1922 to 1956? At which moment did this memory pass to be fiercely contested? Who and which documents reveal this? How did it happen the dispute by this memory? The approach to topic consider which the production of memory by Communist Party and the dispute for your possession by communists of PCB and of PCdoB happened in scope of national reality and of party, spaces notions understand from concept of memory developed for authors as Halbwachs, Le Goff, Pollack and Pierre Nora. To explain the objectives of historical research it has used as methodology the exam and the interpretation of documentary and bibliographical sources, with priority for the party s documents then it was depicted a collective interpretation about the events considered more importants. The sites of Partido Comunista do Brasil (www.pcdob.org.br or vermelho.org.br) and of Partido Popular Socialista (www.pps.org.br) also went consulted
Resumo:
Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)
Resumo:
This work aimed to evaluate the gastrointestinal helminthfauna composition of six-banded armadillos from the Brazilian semi-arid region. Gastrointestinal contents of six road-killed adult animals from Patos County, Paraiba State, were analyzed. Six species of nematodes, comprising five genera and four families, were recovered from the analyzed animals. New morphological data on Trichohelix tuberculata is given, along with a new taxonomical proposal for Hadrostrongylus ransomi (Travassos, 1935) n. comb. This is the first record for parasitic helminths in this host from the Brazilian semi-arid.
Resumo:
A scorpion control program was proposed for the town of Aparecida (SP), an endemic region of Tityus serrulatus. Clusters of scorpions in urban and rural areas, environmental degradation of the town's outskirts and new scorpion procreation and dispersal habitats were studied. In addition, infrastructure problems such as the disposal and collection of residential and municipal refuse, sanitation (sewage and storm sewer), condition of vacant lots and constructions in the urban area were evaluated. After an epidemiological study, educational measures such as the distribution of pamphlets, cleaning group work, visits to residences and cooperation from High School teachers and students were also suggested. Chemical control was indicated in high-risk sites, especially those of near-school buildings. Furthermore, the use of natural predators was also mentioned within the present sanitation regulations for urban areas. The authors assert that these procedures must be integrated and continued uninterruptedly for several years. They also suggest a collaborative work with those responsible for the dengue eradication program, as well as the institution of the scorpion study week, which would greatly contribute to the education of the population, to preventive programs and to scorpion control.
Resumo:
The preferred temperature of the yellow scorpion Tityus serrulatus was investigated since its dispersion is a matter of concern. Adult T. serrulatus, weighing 1.24 0.20 g (mean + sd) and with a standard length of 59.3 2.5 mm, were used. A metallic corridor (120 cm long, 5 cm large and 10 cm high) with thermal gradient ranging from 0C to 40C was used. Tityus serrulatus chose and stayed in temperatures ranging from 14 C to 38C when safe conditions were offered (dark and thigmotactic stimuli). The number of animals that remained in the 11C-20C, 21C-30C, and 31C-40C temperature zones were 8, 8, and 9, respectively. The chi-square test (degree of freedom = 2) showed that differences were not significant (p>0.05). Some animals moved to lower temperature areas (less than 8C) when the corridor was completely illuminated and thigmotactic stimuli were absent, which led the animals to present a torpor state. It is concluded that T. serrulatus does not select a specific environmental temperature. Associated with the capacity of temporally surviving at low temperatures, this species seems to be highly adaptable to different thermal zones.
Resumo:
This article aims to understand how the participation and performance of the state of Bahia at the I Campeonato Brasileiro de Selees (I Brazilian Soccer Championship), also known as the Torneio do Centenrio (Centenary Championship) in 1922 represented an opportunity for the state to claim a centrality in the formation of a national identity associated with soccer. The tournament was conceived as a draft for the formation of a national soccer team that would participate in the VI Campeonato Sul Americano (VI South American Championship) in Brazil. In addition, the event also came to be regarded as a celebration of the fi rst centenary of the Independence, a date that has encouraged the country to refl ect upon its national identity, as well as to reconsider its insertion in modernity. Bahia did well in the tournament, ensuring the second position. As a result, the local press went on to claim the participation of their athletes in the national team and to criticize the disregard of the states of Rio de Janeiro and So Paulo towards the Northern region of the country. The local press would also challenge the policies of the Confederao Brasileira de Desportos (Brazilian Sports Confederation), the CBD, claiming that they favored the Southern states. Moreover, for the local elites the success of Bahia in the tournament represented the strength and greatness of the state, which gave them the right to claim a greater space and role in the destiny of the country. Finally, the performance of Bahia and its consequences have allowed us to question the limits and peculiarities of the formation of a national identity through the sport, at a moment when the country sought to rethink their identity historically marked by disputes and regional tensions.
Resumo:
The turtle Trachemys scripta elegans popularly known as American tiger water are native regions winged Florida and Mississippi, in the United States. We used twenty (20) turtles (Trachemys scripta elegans), adult males and females, which were euthanized under Resolution 714 of June 20, 2002 the Federal Council of Veterinary Medicine (CFMV). After euthanasia were identified aortas right and left to the injection of Neoprene latex 450, stained with specific pigment. To obtain the vinyl mold aorta was injected through the right and left vinyl acetate, followed by corrosion in sulfuric acid. It was observed that the pancreas is closely related to the liver, gizzard, gall bladder, and duodenum. His face cranial this distal region of the pylorus, while its caudal along the cranial region of the duodenum. Anatomically, the pancreas is an elongated body structure featuring a lightly lobed. As to the pancreas arterial vasculature is flushed in its transverse plane of two arteries arising from the celiac artery, and each antimere two pancreaticoduodenal artery in the cranial region, close to the pylorus by the pancreaticoduodenal artery flow in the caudal portion along the duodenum.
Resumo:
Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)
Resumo:
Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)