Coffee : its history, cultivation, and uses /

Photocopy.

Report on cotton growing : the suitableness of the soil and climate of the Northern Territory of South Australia for the cultivation and production of cotton /

Mode of access: Internet.

The florist's guide ; containing practical directions for the cultivation of annual, biennial, and perennial flowering plants, of different classes, herbaceous and shrubby, bulbous, fibrous, and tuberous-rooted; including the double dahlia ; with a monthly calendar, containing instructions for the management of greenhouse plants throughout the year /

Mode of access: Internet.

Choice garden flowers, their cultivation and general treatment in all seasons. With coloured illustrations and a list of favourite varieties.

Mode of access: Internet.

Spring flora of Wisconsin; a manual of plants growing without cultivation, and flowering before June 15

Mode of access: Internet.

The flora of Rensselaer county, New York. A record of the phenogams and vascular eryptogams growing in said district, independent of cultivation.

Mode of access: Internet.

Plants of Rhode Island, being an enumeration of plants growing without cultivation in the state of Rhode Island ...

Mode of access: Internet.

Catalogue of plants growing without cultivation in Ripon & the near vicinity.

cover-title

The cultivation of animal and plant cell.

Includes bibliography.

Canadian fruit, flower, and kitchen gardener, a guide in all matters relating to the cultivation of fruits, flowers and vegetables, and their value for cultivation in this climate.

Mode of access: Internet.

Aerobic cultivation of Streptococcus zooepidemicus and the role of NADH oxidase

A metabolic flux model was developed for Streptococcus zooepidemicus to compare the metabolism of glucose and maltose during aerobic batch cultivation. Lactic acid was the main product of glucose metabolism whereas acetic acid was the main product of maltose metabolism. This difference was chiefly attributed to the two-fold higher flux through NADH oxidase in maltose-grown cells that enabled the ATP generation rate to remain high despite a slower maltose consumption rate. The two-fold higher flux was matched by a two-fold increase in NADH oxidase activity, 2.53 +/- 0.1 mumol NADH min(-1) mg(-1) protein on maltose versus 1.07 +/- 0.04 Rmol NADH min(-1) mg(-1) protein on glucose, indicating that NADH oxidase activity is regulated by the energy status of the cell. Surprisingly, the energy status of the cell had little impact on hyaluronic acid (HA) yield and molecular weight. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Kinetic model for selective cultivation of microfungi in a microscreen process for food processing wastewater treatment and biomass production

The research was aimed at developing a technology to combine the production of useful microfungi with the treatment of wastewater from food processing. A recycle bioreactor equipped with a micro-screen was developed as a wastewater treatment system on a laboratory scale to contain a Rhizopus culture and maintain its dominance under non-aseptic conditions. Competitive growth of bacteria was observed, but this was minimised by manipulation of the solids retention time and the hydraulic retention time. Removal of about 90% of the waste organic material (as BOD) from the wastewater was achieved simultaneously. Since essentially all fungi are retained behind the 100 mum aperture screen, the solids retention time could be controlled by the rate of harvesting. The hydraulic retention time was employed to control the bacterial growth as the bacteria were washed through the screen at a short HRT. A steady state model was developed to determine these two parameters. This model predicts the effluent quality. Experimental work is still needed to determine the growth characteristics of the selected fungal species under optimum conditions (pH and temperature).

Method for the generation and cultivation of functional three-dimensional mammary constructs without exogenous extracellular matrix

During puberty, pregnancy, lactation and postlactation, breast tissue undergoes extensive remodelling and the disruption of these events can lead to cancer. In vitro studies of mammary tissue and its malignant transformation regularly employ mammary epithelial cells cultivated on matrigel or floating collagen rafts. In these cultures, mammary epithelial cells assemble into three-dimensional structures resembling in vivo acini. We present a novel technique for generating functional mammary constructs without the use of matrix substitutes.

Burial depth and cultivation influence emergence and persistence of Phalaris paradoxa seed in an Australian sub-tropical environment

Emergence and persistence characteristics of Phalaris paradoxa seeds in no- and minimum-till situations and at different burial depths were studied in a sub-tropical environment. Three experiments were carried out using naturally shed seeds. In the first experiment, seedlings emerged from May through to September each year, although the majority of seedlings emerged in July. In the second experiment with greater seed density, cultivation in March of each year stimulated seedling emergence, altered the periodicity of emergence and accelerated the decline of seeds in the seedbank compared with plots that received no cultivation. The majority of seedlings in the cultivated plots emerged in May whereas the majority of seedlings in the undisturbed plots emerged in July. Emergence accounted for only 4-19% of the seedbank in both experiments over 2 years. Seed persistence was short in both field experiments, with less than 1% remaining 2 years after seed shed. In the third experiment, burial depth and soil disturbance significantly influenced seedling emergence and persistence of seed. Seedlings emerged most from seed mixed in the top 10 cm when subjected to annual soil disturbance, and from seed buried at 2.5 and 5.0 cm depths in undisturbed soil. Emergence was least from seed on the soil surface, and buried at 10 and 15 cm depths in undisturbed soil. Seeds persisted longest when shed onto the soil surface and persisted least when the soil was tilled. These results suggest that strategic cultivation may be a useful management tool, as it will alter the periodicity of emergence allowing use of more effective control options and will deplete the soil seedbank more rapidly.