993 resultados para Birkenhead, Frederick Edwin Smith, Earl of, 1872-1930.
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This work aims at analyzing how Adam Smith, one of the founders of the liberal regime was seen by Roberto Campos, one of the patriarchs of Brazilian liberalism. In this sense, it will be shown how and why the legacy of Scotland was used to legitimize the new pattern of accumulation necessary to capitalism from the second half of the twentieth century on. So, it is the intention to make explicit that the changes in Campos discursive form are consistent with the requirements of capitalism in crisis and were fundamental in the creation of another common sense. To achieve these goals it will be assessed in what way the liberal rhetoric of the Brazilian, harmonized with foreign authors with the same vision, has become an important weapon to transform Smith into a myth in contrast to the political and economic criteria advocated by the same, but valuable to what Roberto Campos intended
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This work is an attempt to show that the ideological conflict that has been developed by the hegemony of the 1930 Revolution historical events in Paraíba, conceptually turned into an insoluble social contradiction. It ocurred due to imaginary or formal resolutions of the literature that ended up by altering the epistemological rules of the relation between fiction and reality. The present work is based on The unconscious politics: a narrative as a socially symbolic act , book in which all the literary or cultural texts can and should be read as symbolic resolutions to insoluble social contradictions. From string to contemporary literature this phenomenon has been registered by the several ways of textual production turning the 1930 Revolution into one of the main elements which guides the political scene of Paraíba. The ideological groups still centered on the political resentment and committed to a political conflict forged the existence of two historical truths: one which suits the liberais , the winners, and another is of the 1930 conflict. This work argues in favour of the unconscious politics of the 1930 Revolution. This thesis considers necessarily the relation that the Paraibana society maintains with its past and how this past reaches in the present the liberation of a hidden and repressed truth through its narrativization. Beyond that, how the ideological partiality generated the political resentment through the way of thinking of the rivals under the perspective of the good and evil reveals its insoluble social contradiction. Process which comprehends varied narrative forms of the mass culture products and literary production, as in the methodological perspective pointed by Fredric Jameson that all literary or cultural texts can and shall be read as symbolic resolutions of true political and social contradictions. In the case of Paraiba we will have resolutions that search for the reasons which caused the death of João Pessoa: forgery and publicity of love letters, dispute over the official version of suicide commited by João Dantas, the man who assassinated João Pessoa
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Nós examinamos 308 espécimes do blenídeo Omobranchus punctatus, de origem Indo-Pacífica, depositados em coleções de quatro museus. Os dados de distribuição foram analisados com o objetivo de avaliar a invasão das águas costeiras do Oceano Atlântico nas Américas do Sul e Central. Em sua área de distribuição original, O. punctatus ocorre em ambientes marinhos e estuarinos. Amostragens datadas de 1930 e de 2004 produziram 20 registros da espécie no Atlântico Oeste tropical, incluindo amostras do Panamá, Colômbia, Venezuela, Trinidade e Brasil. Neste trabalho nós apresentamos 17 novos registros em áreas da Venezuela e nordeste do Brasil. O padrão temporal dos dados (1930-2009) e a proximidade da maioria das áreas de amostragem a regiões portuárias indicam que a espécie foi inicialmente introduzida no Atlântico pela água de lastro de navios navegando na rota India-Trinidade. No Brasil, a introdução parece estar associada ao movimento de navios em torno das plataformas de petróleo. No Maranhão e no Pará, a introdução está associada ao movimento de navios entre os portos próximos à foz do rio Amazonas. Alternativamente, a expansão de área desta espécie ao longo da costa da América pode ter acontecido através de dispersão larval, acompanhando as correntes em direção ao norte. Nós recomendamos o monitoramento desta espécie, bem como o desenvolvimento de estudos sobre sua ecologia em ambientes do Atlântico ocidental agora ocupados por ela.
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This study reviews the literature concerning possible therapeutic approaches for spinal cord injury. Spinal cord injury is a disabling and irreversible condition that has high economic and social costs. There are both primary and secondary mechanisms of damage to the spinal cord. The primary lesion is the mechanical injury itself. The secondary lesion results from one or more biochemical and cellular processes that are triggered by the primary lesion. The frustration of health professionals in treating a severe spinal cord injury was described in 1700 BC in an Egyptian surgical papyrus that was translated by Edwin Smith; the papyrus reported spinal fractures as a ''disease that should not be treated.'' Over the last biological or pharmacological treatment method. Science is unraveling the mechanisms of cell protection and neuroregeneration, but clinically, we only provide supportive care for patients with spinal cord injuries. By combining these treatments, researchers attempt to enhance the functional recovery of patients with spinal cord injuries. Advances in the last decade have allowed us to encourage the development of experimental studies in the field of spinal cord regeneration. The combination of several therapeutic strategies should, at minimum, allow for partial functional recoveries for these patients, which could improve their quality of life.
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PURPOSES: To evaluate the safety of inferior vena cava (IVC) filter retrieval in therapeutically anticoagulated patients in comparison to prophylactically or not therapeutically anticoagulated patients with respect to retrieval-related hemorrhagic complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 115 consecutive attempted IVC filter retrievals in 110 patients. Filter retrievals were stratified as performed in patients who were therapeutically anticoagulated (group 1), prophylactically anticoagulated (group 2), or not therapeutically anticoagulated (group 3). The collected data included anticoagulant and antiplatelet medications (type, form and duration of administration, dosage) at the time of retrieval. Phone interviews and chart review was performed for the international normalized ratio (INR), activated partial thromboplastin time, platelet count, infusion of blood products, and retrieval-related hemorrhagic complications. RESULTS: Group 1 included 65 attempted filter retrievals in 61 therapeutically anticoagulated patients by measured INR or dosing when receiving low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH). Four retrievals were not successful. In patients receiving oral anticoagulation, the median INR was 2.35 (range, 2 to 8). Group 2 comprised 23 successful filter retrievals in 22 patients receiving a prophylactic dose of LMWH. Group 3 included 27 attempted filter retrievals in 27 patients not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation. Six retrievals were not successful. Five patients were receiving oral anticoagulation with a subtherapeutic INR (median, 1.49; range, 1.16 to 1.69). No anticoagulation medication was administered in 22 patients. In none of the groups were hemorrhagic complications related to the retrieval procedures identified. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that retrieval of vena cava filters in anticoagulated patients is safe. Interruption or reversal of anticoagulation for the retrieval of vena cava filters is not indicated.
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Durante la expansión colonizadora de las décadas de 1920-1930 en el Alto Paraná Misionero, el tabaco fue para los colonos alemanes-brasileños un cultivo destinado a la obtención de ingresos monetarios y bienes de consumo. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el vínculo entre productores y acopiadores de tabaco, tratando de identificar los elementos conflictivos de esta relación (disputas por la clasificación y el precio del producto). El trabajo heurístico se focalizó en la Compañía Johann, la empresa acopiadora más grande de la colonia Puerto Rico y la única que mantiene los registros desde su creación (1929). El producto que acopió por más tiempo fue el tabaco (1929-1985), y en orden de importancia decreciente también acopiaron tung, almidón de mandioca y grasa de cerdo. A través de los libros de acopio y de venta de tabaco enfardelado se da vida a las dos caras de la producción del tabaco: los productores tabacaleros y los acopiadores. Dicha información ha sido enriquecida con entrevistas a informantes clave.
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Durante la expansión colonizadora de las décadas de 1920-1930 en el Alto Paraná Misionero, el tabaco fue para los colonos alemanes-brasileños un cultivo destinado a la obtención de ingresos monetarios y bienes de consumo. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el vínculo entre productores y acopiadores de tabaco, tratando de identificar los elementos conflictivos de esta relación (disputas por la clasificación y el precio del producto). El trabajo heurístico se focalizó en la Compañía Johann, la empresa acopiadora más grande de la colonia Puerto Rico y la única que mantiene los registros desde su creación (1929). El producto que acopió por más tiempo fue el tabaco (1929-1985), y en orden de importancia decreciente también acopiaron tung, almidón de mandioca y grasa de cerdo. A través de los libros de acopio y de venta de tabaco enfardelado se da vida a las dos caras de la producción del tabaco: los productores tabacaleros y los acopiadores. Dicha información ha sido enriquecida con entrevistas a informantes clave.
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Durante la expansión colonizadora de las décadas de 1920-1930 en el Alto Paraná Misionero, el tabaco fue para los colonos alemanes-brasileños un cultivo destinado a la obtención de ingresos monetarios y bienes de consumo. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el vínculo entre productores y acopiadores de tabaco, tratando de identificar los elementos conflictivos de esta relación (disputas por la clasificación y el precio del producto). El trabajo heurístico se focalizó en la Compañía Johann, la empresa acopiadora más grande de la colonia Puerto Rico y la única que mantiene los registros desde su creación (1929). El producto que acopió por más tiempo fue el tabaco (1929-1985), y en orden de importancia decreciente también acopiaron tung, almidón de mandioca y grasa de cerdo. A través de los libros de acopio y de venta de tabaco enfardelado se da vida a las dos caras de la producción del tabaco: los productores tabacaleros y los acopiadores. Dicha información ha sido enriquecida con entrevistas a informantes clave.
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Evaluation of three solar and daylighting control systems based on Calumen II, Ecotect and Radiance simulation programs to obtain an energy efficient and healthy interior in the experimental building prototype SDE10
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Copies of warrants and writs concerning public unrest caused by an attempt to survey lands on Long Island in 1702.
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This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: Plan of burnt district (by fire of Nov. 9th and 10th, 1872) : showing street improvements as adopted by Board of Street Commissioners and City Council, 1873, Thos. W. Davis, city surveyor ; presented by the Boston Safe Deposit and Trust Co. It was published in 1876. Shows street improvements, property lots, lot ownership, and square footage of lots affected by the fire of 1872. Covers area bounded by Washington St. to Oliver St., State St. to Summer St. and Atlantic Ave., Boston, Massachusetts. The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the Massachusetts State Plane Coordinate System, Mainland Zone (in Feet) (Fipszone 2001). All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, or other information associated with the principal map. This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps of Massachusetts from the Harvard Map Collection. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features. The selection represents a range of regions, originators, ground condition dates (1755-1922), scales, and purposes. The digitized selection includes maps of: the state, Massachusetts counties, town surveys, coastal features, real property, parks, cemeteries, railroads, roads, public works projects, etc.
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The cores described in this report were taken on the FANFARE Expedition in July 1959 by Scripps Institution of Oceanography from the R/V H. M. Smith and the R/V Spencer F. Baird. A total of 49 cores and dredges were recovered and are available at Scripps for sampling and study. The coring sites, all in the eastern tropical central Pacific.