Objectors i insubmisos: cinc testimonis: la professionalització de l'horror

Testimoni de l’autor sobre la seva declaració, l’any 1977, de no voler fer el servei militar. Es va declarar objector de consciència i, amb aquesta acció, ell i altres varen tocar, com es deia en aquell moment, els pilars fonamentals de la societat

Horror cinematográfico e experimentação de Michael Jackson na música pop e no videoclipe

Dissertação de mestrado apresentado ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação da USCS - Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul.

O espírito de horror à vida educativa nos campos: a educação rural paulista nas décadas de 1930 e 1940

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Produções discursivas do horror: materialidade fílmica e memória na trilogia de Zé do Caixão

Pós-graduação em Linguística e Língua Portuguesa - FCLAR

Elementi postmoderni nell'horror americano contemporaneo. Forme testuali e culturali della mutazione 1968-1998

This research argues for an analysis of textual and cultural forms in the American horror film (1968- 1998), by defining the so-called postmodern characters. The “postmodern” term will not mean a period of the history of cinema, but a series of forms and strategies recognizable in many American films. From a bipolar re-mediation and cognitive point of view, the postmodern phenomenon is been considered as a formal and epistemological re-configuration of the cultural “modern” system. The first section of the work examines theoretical problems about the “postmodern phenomenon” by defining its cultural and formal constants in different areas (epistemology, economy, mass-media): the character of convergence, fragmentation, manipulation and immersion represent the first ones, while the “excess” is the morphology of the change, by realizing the “fluctuation” of the previous consolidated system. The second section classifies the textual and cultural forms of American postmodern film, generally non-horror. The “classic narrative” structure – coherent and consequent chain of causal cues toward a conclusion – is scattered by the postmodern constant of “fragmentation”. New textual models arise, fragmenting the narrative ones into the aggregations of data without causal-temporal logics. Considering the process of “transcoding”1 and “remediation”2 between media, and the principle of “convergence” in the phenomenon, the essay aims to define these structures in postmodern film as “database forms” and “navigable space forms.” The third section applies this classification to American horror film (1968-1998). The formal constant of “excess” in the horror genre works on the paradigm of “vision”: if postmodern film shows a crisis of the “truth” in the vision, in horror movies the excess of vision becomes “hyper-vision” – that is “multiplication” of the death/blood/torture visions – and “intra-vision”, that shows the impossibility of recognizing the “real” vision from the virtual/imaginary. In this perspective, the textual and cultural forms and strategies of postmodern horror film are predominantly: the “database-accumulation” forms, where the events result from a very simple “remote cause” serving as a pretext (like in Night of the Living Dead); the “database-catalogue” forms, where the events follow one another displaying a “central” character or theme. In the first case, the catalogue syntagms are connected by “consecutive” elements, building stories linked by the actions of a single character (usually the killer), or connected by non-consecutive episodes about a general theme: examples of the first kind are built on the model of The Wizard of Gore; the second ones, on the films such as Mario Bava’s I tre volti della paura. The “navigable space” forms are defined: hyperlink a, where one universe is fluctuating between reality and dream, as in Rosemary’s Baby; hyperlink b (where two non-hierarchical universes are convergent, the first one real and the other one fictional, as in the Nightmare series); hyperlink c (where more worlds are separated but contiguous in the last sequence, as in Targets); the last form, navigable-loop, includes a textual line which suddenly stops and starts again, reflecting the pattern of a “loop” (as in Lost Highway). This essay analyses in detail the organization of “visual space” into the postmodern horror film by tracing representative patterns. It concludes by examining the “convergence”3 of technologies and cognitive structures of cinema and new media.

The creation and use of an international reference glossary specific for horror role-playing games

This thesis focuses on the technical approach to the translation of the Italian horror role-playing game Sine Requie into English. It aims to prove that both the role-playing and horror aspects of the genre are important to convey an enjoyable experience to the players, and that it is possible to create and international reference glossary to better translate the horror genre itself. Following a brief introduction of the history of role-playing games (RPGs), we will look at the RPG technical vocabulary in Sine Requie, and analyze which of these elements can be translated following the great models of the history of role-playing games. A brief introduction will follow regsrding the horror genre and its core characteristics based on the work of worldwide famous horror writer H.P. Lovecraft. Lastly, a description on how the international reference glossary for the horror genre was created will be presented along with a few examples of its practical use.

[Re]interpretando el horror : Entre la historia y la memoria

Nuestro artículo se propone analizar y cuestionar las construcciones colectivas e intencionadas de la memoria en relación a la última dictadura cívico-militar de 1976, puesta en marcha bajo el mentado lema de 'Proceso de Reorganización Nacional'. Para ello, nos preguntaremos de qué tipo de memoria hablamos, cuando de recordar la dictadura se trata, para descubrir cuáles fueron las interpretaciones dadas por los distintos gobiernos democráticos postdictatoriales; sobre la base de lo que para ellos significó la problemática construcción de la memoria del horror. Las difíciles relaciones desplegadas entre la memoria y la historia -como dos maneras distintas de interpelar y recuperar el pasado trágico- nos permitirán vislumbrar el hecho de que los usos políticos del pasado, parcialmente reconstruyeron y decodificaron la memoria según las necesidades políticas y sociales del momento. Asimismo, problematizar nuestro análisis a partir del aporte de una fuente literaria como Dos veces junio, de Martín Kohan, contribuirá a repensar la compleja (re)construcción de la memoria histórica de uno de los hechos más aberrantes de nuestro país; en tanto que el registro ficcional de dicha novela permitirá aproximarnos de manera desafiante hacia las representaciones colectivas que se edificaron sobre la dictadura, la memoria y la historia