990 resultados para National Geographic Magazine


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Mallorca, the largest of the Balearic Islands, is a well-known summer holidays destination; an ideal place to relax and enjoy the sun and the sea. That tourist gaze reflected on postcards results from advertising campaigns, where cinema played an important role with documentaries and fiction films. The origins of that iconography started in the decades of the 1920’s and 1930’s, reflecting the so-called myth of the “island of calm”. On the other hand, the films of the 1950’s and 1960’s created new stereotypes related to the mass tourism boom. Busy beaches and the white bodies of tourists replaced white sandy beaches, mountains and landscapes shown up in the movies of the early decades of the 20th century. Besides, hotels and nightclubs also replaced monuments, rural landscapes and folk exhibitions. These tourist images mirror the social and spatial transformations of Mallorca, under standardization processes like other seaside mass tourist destinations. The identity was rebuilt on the foundations of "modernity". Although "balearization" has not ceased, nowadays filmmaking about Mallorca is advertising again a stereotype close to that one of the 1920s and 1930s, glorifying the myth of the "island of calm". This singular identity makes the island more profitable for capital that searches socio-spatial differentiation in post-fordist times.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Imprint varies.

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Mode of access: Internet.

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America, history and life

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El presente artículo es un análisis métrico de la producción científica de la Revista Geográfica de América Central, publicada por la Escuela de Ciencias Geográficas de la Universidad Nacional (Costa Rica), en el cual a través de la formación de series y el análisis de unidades de estudio como: autor, año, idioma, entre otras, se pueden obtener datos de gran valor para la evaluación del desempeño y calidad de la revista, en el período comprendido entre 1991-2002.A través de este estudio, se determinó que en este período las ediciones de la revista fueron irregulares y con un nivel de producción decreciente en cada una de las ediciones analizadas, publicando en su año más productivo 27 artículos, y llegando a cuatro en sus años con más baja producción.Por otra parte, se analizan diversos puntos de interés con el fin de establecer el comportamiento de la revista y las condiciones en que se dieron, afectando de forma positiva o negativa la producción científica de la misma.

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Seven species or Mycena are reported as luminescent, representing specimens collected in Belize, Brazil, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, japan (Bonin Islands), Malaysia (Borneo) and Puerto Rico. Four of them represent new species (Mycena luxaeterna, M. luxarboricola, M. luxperpetua, M. silvaelucens) and three represent new reports of luminescence in previously described species (M. aff. abieticola, M. aspratilis, M. margarita). Mycena subepipterygia is synonymized with M. margarita, and M. chlorinosma is proposed as a possible synonym. Comprehensive descriptions, illustrations, photographs and comparisons with phenetically similar species are provided. A redescription of M. chlorophos, based on analyses of type specimens and recently collected topotypical material, is provided. The addition of these seven new or new, reported luminescent species of Mycena brings the total to 71 known bioluminescent species of fungi.

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Dissertação apresentada na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ordenamento do Território e Planeamento Ambiental

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Dissertação apresentada como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciência e Sistemas de Informação Geográfica

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Portugal joined the effort to create the EPOS infrastructure in 2008, and it became immediately apparent that a national network of Earth Sciences infrastructures was required to participate in the initiative. At that time, FCT was promoting the creation of a national infrastructure called RNG - Rede Nacional de Geofísica (National Geophysics Network). A memorandum of understanding had been agreed upon, and it seemed therefore straightforward to use RNG (enlarged to include relevant participants that were not RNG members) as the Portuguese partner to EPOS-PP. However, at the time of signature of the EPOS-PP contract with the European Commission (November 2010), RNG had not gained formal identity yet, and IST (one of the participants) signed the grant agreement on behalf of the Portuguese consortium. During 2011 no progress was made towards the formal creation of RNG, and the composition of the network – based on proposals submitted to a call issued in 2002 – had by then become obsolete. On February 2012, the EPOS national contact point was mandated by the representatives of the participating national infrastructures to request from FCT the recognition of a new consortium - C3G, Collaboratory for Geology, Geodesy and Geophysics - as the Portuguese partner to EPOS-PP. This request was supported by formal letters from the following institutions: ‐ LNEG. Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (National Geological Survey); ‐ IGP ‐ Instituto Geográfico Português (National Geographic Institute); ‐ IDL, Instituto Dom Luiz – Laboratório Associado ‐ CGE, Centro de Geofísica de Évora; ‐ FCTUC, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra; ‐ Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa; ‐ Instituto Superior Técnico; ‐ Universidade da Beira Interior. While Instituto de Meteorologia (Meteorological Institute, in charge of the national seismographic network) actively supports the national participation in EPOS, a letter of support was not feasible in view of the organic changes underway at the time. C3G aims at the integration and coordination, at national level, of existing Earth Sciences infrastructures, namely: ‐ seismic and geodetic networks (IM, IST, IDL, CGE); ‐ rock physics laboratories (ISEL); ‐ geophysical laboratories dedicated to natural resources and environmental studies; ‐ geological and geophysical data repositories; ‐ facilities for data storage and computing resources. The C3G - Collaboratory for Geology, Geodesy and Geophysics will be coordinated by Universidade da Beira Interior, whose Department of Informatics will host the C3G infrastructure.

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Los recientes estudios de campo han patentizado la elevada capacidad de los chimpancés para modificar su conducta. En este contexto aparte de las adaptaciones filogenéticas, bien estudiadas, es preciso significar la importancia de las ontogenéticas integradas por: las resultantes de factores climáticos, geológicos, botánicos, antropológicos, etc., y las provocadas por causas sociales motivadas, principalmente, por individuos integrantes del grupo. Cuando tales cambios sociales y culturales pueden perpetuarse durante varias generaciones en concreto hablar de protoculturas o culturas elementales; las mismas pueden dividirse en: sociales y materiales, siendo las últimas el objcto de este estudio. Parece existir una cultura chimpancé lítica, correspondiente a la subespecie Pan troglodytes verus ubicada en la Costa de Marfil y Liberia; otra de los bastones, patrimonio de algunas poblaciones de la subespecie Pan troglodytes troglodytes que viven en S. Camarones, Rio Muni y Gabón y, finalmente, otra de las hojas y sus peciolos que correspondiente a la subespecie Pan troglodyte schveinfurthi quedaria localizada en Tanzania occidental y Uganda. La protocultura de los bastones fue descubierta y estudiada por el autor de este trabajo durante un programa de estudios primatologicos patrocinado y subvencionado por la Tulane University, el National Institute of Health y la National Geographic Society de los Estados Unidos de América. Esta investigación se llevó a cabo en Rio Muni de 1966 a 1968. Las referidas industrias elementales coadyuvan al conocimiento de la extraitordinaria capacidad conductual adaptativa de estos póngidos y su dinámica en una línea que muchos especialistas no dudan en calificar de humanoide

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Kirjallisuusarvostelu