64 resultados para Catullus


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Mode of access: Internet.

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Includes bibliographical references and index.

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Thesis (doctoral)--Universitate litterarum viadrina vratislaviensi.

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praemittitur notitia literaria Studiis Societatis Bipontinae

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Trabajo realizado dentro del Grupo de Investigación «Tradiciones Clásicas» de la UPV/EHU (GIU-07-26)

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The anthropical action caused destruction of great part of the Atlantic forest remaining today around 7% to 8% of the original portion. A classical example of the degradation is the situation of the Pau-Brasil (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) which appellant exploration summarized abruptly decreased the wild occurrence of the species. Besides the economic exploration and the threat of extinction, the plant shows some characteristics that its own physiology makes difficult the survival in natural conditions. For this reason, any strategy developed to conserve it should also guarantee ways for its multiplication. In these conditions, the only reasonable technology is micropropagation in vitro based on immature segments of Catullus (explants or internodes). However, in virtue of the threat of extinction, extractivism and fenology, the disponibility of the sources of explants are reduced. Then, to turn this around, the present research showed the hypothesis that arrange these explants would have as a solution to elaborate a bank of matrixes and the utilization of produced seedlings as source of explant. Then, assuming that the soil is a fundamental element for a good formation of the seedlings, there were tests in a greenhouse on the Laboratory of plant biotechnology at UFRN, from May to June of 2008 that showed the influence of the four different soils on the production of Pau-Brasil. The objective of this work was to make possible the seedlings production of the specie and from them to establish a bank of matrixes as source of explant to guarantee the continuity of the process of micropropagation, contributing with the preservation of the specie

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Seeking to contribute to the research of classical Greek and Roman translations into Portuguese and to the reception of these texts in Brazilian literature, this study intends to inventory, study and promote the work of translation of José Feliciano de Castilho, a distinguished Luso-Brazilian who has lived in Rio de Janeiro from 1847 until his death in 1879. Focusing on the poetic translations of Catullus, this study shows our intent to put together the learning of Latin language and approaches of history of translation

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The dissertation is divided into two parts: the first synthesis focused on the definition of the epigram scoptico imperial age, the second analysis concerns the study of the minor poets of Book XI. In the Introduction (I), the attention focuses on the genesis of imperial scoptic epigram: here you try to draw a picture of the satirical Greek literature before the middle of the century AD to identify the debts of the scoptic epigram, especially Lucillius’, in respect of previous authors (from the Middle-up comedy to epigrams of the Crown of Philip), and to emphasize the remoteness of this literary phenomenon from other experiences of ironic and satirical poetry (Catullus). In the chapter on the Themes (II), the study was limited to professional groups and those most targeted (doctors, grammarians, etc..), to that particular type represented by the satire on ethnic groups. The study of minor poets is necessarily preceded by a general discussion on the authors most representative of the greek satiric poetry: Lucillius, Ammianus, Nicarchus and Palladas (III). All the minor poets of the eleventh book, which you can not provide a date, have been regarded by scholars as the ‘poets of Diogenian’: the chapter on Anthologion of Diogenian (IV), which is undergoing critical to the existence (assumed but never proven) of the lost source of Book XI, therefore, serves as an introduction to the commentary of the authors required minors. During the discussion they are not qualified as poets ‘poets of Diogenian’, but are divided into two categories: those included in the string of alphabetically ordered AP XI 388-436 (V), and those who are not part of (VI). Finally, a separate chapter (VII) is devoted to the age-old question of epigrams assigned to Lucian, both in the string of alphabetically ordered epigrams, as well as outside it.

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La dissertazione, basandosi su un confronto sistematico dei testi, analizza i rapporti fra i carmina docta di Catullo e le Argonautiche di Apollonio Rodio con particolare attenzione al carme 64. Il lavoro è suddiviso in dieci capitoli più un'introduzione e una conclusione. Nell'introduzione si illustra la metodologia applicata e si discutono alcune questioni teoriche relative all'intertestualità. Nel I capitolo si delinea una storia della critica moderna che mette in evidenza come negli studi catulliani sul carme 64, nel corso dell'ultimo secolo e mezzo, Apollonio tenda ad assumere un ruolo sempre più importante. Nei capitoli II-IX viene fatto uno studio molto approfondito del carme 64. Tale studio analizza il testo catulliano mettendo in luce le somiglianze contenutistiche, strutturali e stilistiche con le Argonautiche. Il X capitolo è invece dedicato agli altri carmina docta. Poiché questi ultimi carmi hanno scarsi punti di contatto con il poema di Apollonio, ci si limita a mettere in evidenza una serie di motivi e tratti comuni. Nella parte conclusiva si espone un quadro sommario dei risultati raggiunti. Il lavoro dimostra in particolare come nel complesso le somiglianze fra Catullo e Apollonio riguardino elementi superficiali o luoghi comuni e come non vi sia alcuna prova certa di una dipendenza diretta di Catullo da Apollonio (nonostante una tale dipendenza sia da ritenersi probabile per ragioni storiche). In contrasto con buona parte della critica più recente, si esprime di conseguenza la convinzione che sia poco opportuno utilizzare le Argonautiche per spiegare il carme 64 o per instaurare un dialogo di natura intertestuale fra Catullo e Apollonio.

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¿De qué modos se vinculan Eros y Thánatos en la poesía latina clásica? Catulo había fijado una primera expresión de tal vínculo. Los poetas del círculo de Mecenas, cada uno a su modo, renuevan el tema. Horacio intenta moderar el miedo a la muerte y el afán amoroso. Virgilio, por su parte, en sus versos sobre Orfeo y Eurídice, nos ofrece otra cifra del enigma: ni el mayor poeta y amante pudo rescatar de la oscuridad a su amada; pero la poesía con que cante su dolor sobrevivirá a la muerte de ambos. Propercio, finalmente, expresa la constante cercanía de amor y muerte; amar es sentir el fondo de la humana fragilidad. Sin embargo, no piensa él meramente en una perduración literaria; afirma que “son algo los manes", pues su amada Cintia, ya muerta, lo ha visitado. “Aun cruza las riberas del Hado un gran amor."

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Aunque la crítica no ha encontrado una lectura en clave erótica para el carmen V, el uso de la palabra 'basia' sugiere la presencia de un significado obsceno. El estudio propone la revisión del caso de los besos en carmen V. Advierto queCno se trata de negar que donde Catulo dice 'besos' quiera decir y diga efectivamente 'besos' -pues él lo dice-, sino de introducir este nuevo elemento: el Catulo polisémico de siempre ha dejado abierta la posibilidad de descifrar algunos mensajes o sentidos ocultos en el alcance semántico del término basia. He intentado, para ello, seguir un razonamiento ordenado que culmina en un intento de nueva versión castellana del poema

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En la historia de la interpretación del carmen 64 de Catulo pueden observarse algunas constantes, que tienen que ver principalmente con discusiones acerca del género, la estructura, la unidad y diversidad del poema. En este artículo se retoman diversas propuestas de acuerdo con estos ejes, revisando ciertas consideraciones y preguntándose una vez más por su sentido. La elección de los personajes, por ejemplo, y las alteraciones deliberadas en los detalles de la historia respecto de la tradición, al tiempo que desorientan y siembran la duda, revelan la compleja dimensión axiológica del texto, que parece involucrarnos más de lo esperado

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Aunque la crítica no ha encontrado una lectura en clave erótica para el carmen V, el uso de la palabra 'basia' sugiere la presencia de un significado obsceno. El estudio propone la revisión del caso de los besos en carmen V. Advierto queCno se trata de negar que donde Catulo dice 'besos' quiera decir y diga efectivamente 'besos' -pues él lo dice-, sino de introducir este nuevo elemento: el Catulo polisémico de siempre ha dejado abierta la posibilidad de descifrar algunos mensajes o sentidos ocultos en el alcance semántico del término basia. He intentado, para ello, seguir un razonamiento ordenado que culmina en un intento de nueva versión castellana del poema