947 resultados para Campos Gerais do Paraná
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Esse trabalho discute experiência didática recentemente desenvolvida na Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais/ Belo Horizonte (MG)- Brasil, que teve como objetivo essencial a investigação das interfaces entre diferentes campos do Conhecimento, viabilizando a reelaboração de idéias em torno de um período emblemático da história do país: o Ciclo do Café. A abordagem adotada privilegiou categorias conceituais de análise e paradigmas de interpretação da Etnogeografia e Percepção Ambiental, colocando em pauta a memória visual dos processos de etnocídio e desterritorialização indígena associados ao avanço da fronteira agrícola neste período histórico em São Paulo, Minas Gerais e Paraná, utilizando a iconografia como instrumental metodológico. A proposta fundamentou-se numa postura de respeito às diferenças de estilo e habilidades de aprendizagem dos graduandos, procurando estimular suas potencialidades criativas, afetivas e sociointerativas.
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This work, named Teaching conditions: a study in municipal schools of Currais Novos RN (2009 to 2012) aims to analyze the status of teaching in schools in the municipality of Currais Novos RN in the period ranging from 2009 - 2012, considering infrastructure, initial and continued training and intensification and casualization of teaching factors in the context of the 1990s educational reformations. It, also, assumes that teaching is a constitutive part of capitalist society, and has been reconfigured with based on the new requirements demanded by the labor market. In order to conduct this study the considered data included the survey research Teaching Work in Basic Education in Brazil (2009 to 2010) , held in seven Brazilian states being: Pará, Rio Grande do Norte, Minas Gerais, Goiás, Paraná, Santa Catarina and Espírito Santo. Specifically selected for deepening of the study, there were schools in the municipality of Currais Novos in which semi-structured interviews were performed with teachers of the said municipality. This research is constituted of a qualitative and quantitative approach whose survey instruments adopted were, namely: documental research, literature review, interviews and surveys. The obtained data analysis allows us to infer that the teaching work performed by teachers in the states which participated in the survey has been influenced the changes in the labor market and educational reformations and has been taking on characteristics such as flexibility, tendency to precariousness and intensification; and this trend is also present in schools that were surveyed in the municipality of Currais Novos. As pertaining to the teachers conditions in classroom, these signs are more evident, considering that they had their duties and responsibilities extended beyond the classroom environment. The data also show that in general working conditions of teachers in national, state and local levels are unprofitable and heterogeneous, increasingly deepening the gap between school units and education networks. Therefore, the implantation of public policies that enhance the teaching work and improve their working conditions in all dimensions that directly interfere in their work are crucial
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The present work objective to study the configurations that the hinterland it acquires in the workmanship Great hinterland: trails, of Guimarães Rosa demonstrating as this author humanize this element, conferring to it characters universal mystics and through investigations, uncertainties, the auto-corrections of Riobaldo that become hinterland a metaphor of the human interior. Three are the chapters, that they will guide this work: the chapter 1 presents as element key for characterization of the epic one in Great hinterland: trails, the mining hinterland replete of trails, palco of exuberant vegetation, huge and multidimensional scene, where it has an entrecruzamento of fiction and reality. It retakes quarrel of critics as Manuel Cavalcanti Proença, Roberto Schwarz, on the existing epic character in the Great hinterland: trails, constructed from deriving myths of the universal culture, that they had been become popular. The brave and gracious knight, that it has its representabilidade in the popular culture. Thus the medieval hero, the knight represented for the Riobaldo personage, it is cognominado by Proença as Don Riobaldo of the Urucuia, knight of the general fields. O chapter 2 is a study on the popular culture in Rosa and Cascudo. Cascudo the example of Rosa also is exímio studious of the brazilian life, the regionalization and the popular manifestations proceeding from other cultures. O chapter 3 it has as focus of analysis two mitopoéticas personages: Diadorim e Luzia-Homem, which in the cited narratives they generally they assume functions generally atribute the men. Since children, if they dresses male. Valley to point out that Diadorim is not characterized as man, since in Great hinterland:trails if trajaq always as gunman. Luzia, when complete 18 anos pass if to dress as woman, but the stigma of male and female, inherited of the time where it coexisted the father folloies it for all the life. They suffer pain to have been born to fight and to não conhecer to love. They die you deliver the God. This study detects exactly that Diadorim and Luzia-Homem, are personages associates the myths of the universal culture and popular (sphinx, Jellyfish, Venus, Mother d water), that they possess similarities n the archetypes, that transit between the sexos masculine and feminine, without any sexual connotation, possesss it proper code of honr, of this not abdicating ahead of the death. Parallel, in this chapter two cascudianas workmanships willbe studies, that contemplate thematic of the dressed woman of man and being the woman without disguice: the enchantment tale Maria Gomes and romance Flower of tragics romances. The first one will be revisited in order to present subject in Great hinterland:trails through the Diadorim personage. As it will discourse on cases of brave women, cited for Cascudo, immortalized for the tradition, who had made history, that already is not disfarçam of men to carry through acts of bravery and honor.
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This study focuses on two issues, the process of subjectivity production and the exercise of friendship alongside political militancy in the Landless Rural Workers Movement (MST). Friendship is here understood as the social practice with the potential to question certain modes of socially formed relationships as well as their becoming a political exercise. The political militancy phenomenon is problematized based on the subjectivity production perspective. The objective of the study was to construct acartography of the subjectivity production processes with political activists of the MST and to highlight the points in which the exercise of friendship enhances the appearance of singularity in the context of this militancy. The cartography is a research method that permits the identification of macro political, as well as micro political forces that interfere in a psychosocial context, such as the MST. The participants were members of an MST group that participated in a Pedagogy course coordinated by the Department of Education of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. The other participants were militants involved in political formation activities at the social base, as well as in the other levels of the MST in the states of Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Ceará, Minas Gerais and Paraná. The results are linked to the oscillate incorporation of the landless identity model that occurs as a group of disciplinary strategies are put in practice in the political formation activities with militants, as well as the ways of model evation are formed. This occurs to the extent that new demands and forms of invested desires beyond the land object are incorporated in the MST. Such singular processes happen in three areas of the political exercise of friendship articulation: the masses, where there is a possibility for the MST to construct a new social collectivity; gender relations, where the socially destined space for women is redimensionized and; sexual diversity, which provokes the MST to follow its potential in questioning the actual hegemonic living modes. It is therefore considered that the MST has a great opportunity to become an important mediator of contemporary social and political struggles
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Geografia - IGCE
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Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Agricultura) - FCA
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Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Produção Vegetal) - FCAV
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The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of spray droplet spectrum on coffee tree, by using different equipments and syrup volumes. The experiment was set up in a coffee farm, Acaiá variety, Campos Gerais city, MG, Brazil. The treatments were three syrup volumes (150, 300 and 600 L/ha). The lower volume was sprayed with the pneumatic sprayer Martignani, Whirlwind B612 Autonom-Trac mode, and the other volume rates using the conventional hydraulic sprayer to coffee tree. It was possible concludes that the spray volume can be reduced in applications on coffee tree using the pneumatic sprayer.
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A propriedade agrária, sua reserva legal e as áreas de preservação permanente; Exigências climáticas; Exigências hídricas; Exigências térmicas e fotoperiódicas; Rotação de culturas; Informações gerais; Conceito; Planejamento da lavoura; Escolha do sistema de rotação de culturas; Escolha da rotação de culturas; Cobertura vegetal do solo; Planejamento da rotação de culturas; Indicações de rotação de culturas; Sugestões para rotação de culturas anuais e pastagem; Manejo do Solo; Semeadura direta; Cobertura do solo; Desempenho e condução do sistema de semeadura direta; Sugestões para Manejo do solo para a região do arenito; Sistema convencional de preparo do solo; Compactação do solo no preparo convencional; Rotação de culturas; Correção e manutenção da fertilidade do solo; Amostragem e análise do solo; Acidez do solo; Calagem; Calagem no sistema de plantio direto; Qualidade e uso do calcário; Correção da acidez subsuperficial; Exigências minerais e adubação para a cultura da soja; Adubação; Sugestões para adubação no arenito de Caiuá; Adubação fosfatada e potássica para a sucessão soja-trigo em sistema de semeadura direta em solo Latossolo Roxo; Cultivares; Tecnologia de sementes e colheita; Qualidade da semente; Armazenamento das sementes; Padronização da nomenclatura do tamanho das sementes, após classificação por tamanho; Tratamento de sementes com fungicidas; Seleção do local para produção de sementes; Avaliação da qualidade na produção de sementes; DIACOM (Diagnóstico Completo da Qualidade da Semente de Soja); Metodologia alternativa para o teste de germinação de sementes de soja; Remoção de torrões para prevenir a disseminação do nematóide de cisto; Alerta sobre dessecação em pré-colheita de campos de produção de semente; Manejo de plantas daninhas na entressafra; Colheita; Inoculação das sementes com Bradyrhizobium; Qualidade e quantidade dos inoculantes; Aplicação de fungicidas às sementes junto com o inoculante; Aplicação de micronutrientes nas sementes; Aplicação de fungicidas e micronutrientes nas sementes, junto com o inoculante; Inoculação em áreas com cultivo anterior de soja; Inoculação em áreas de primeiro cultivo com soja; Nitrogênio mineral; lnstalação da lavoura; Umidade e temperatura do solo; Cuidados na semeadura; Época de semeadura; Semeadura em épocas não convencionais; Diversificação de cultivares; População e densidade de semeadura; Cálculo da quantidade de sementes e regulagem da semeadora; Controle de plantas daninhas; lnformações importantes; Semeadura direta; Manejo de plantas daninhas na soja RR (Roundup Ready); Disseminação; Resistência; Dessecação em pré-colheita da soja; Manuseio de herbicidas e descarte de embalagens; Manejo de insetos-pragas; Definição; Pragas principais; Outras pragas; Manuseio de inseticidas e descarte de embalagens; Doenças e medidas de controle; Doenças identificadas no Brasil; Principais doenças e medidas de controle; Manuseio de fungicidas e descarte de embalagem; Retenção foliar e haste verde.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Amphibian conservation depends on knowledge about species composition and distribution. This emphasizes the need for inventories, especially in poorly sampled areas. This is the case of Southern grasslands (Campos Sulinos) associated with Araucaria forest in the state of Paraná, southern Brazil. We sampled amphibians in 105 environments from 2004 to 2013 using transect sampling, active search and surveys at breeding sites. We found 61 anuran species and two caecilians. This is the first comprehensive list of amphibian species inhabiting grasslands in Paraná. This landscape deserves high conservation priority before these natural grasslands vanish.
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Inclui tabelas e mapa.
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Este trabajo tiene como objetivo dar a conocer cómo se está construyendo la imagen de la escritora brasileña Clarice Lispector en España en el siglo XXI. Mediante la compresión de que esta imagen es el resultado de la manifestación de una serie de dinámicas que interactúan, elaboraremos un diagnóstico de los campos editorial y académico-científico para indicar cómo su funcionamiento contribuye en ese proceso de construcción.