Cuidado de si e hermenêutica do sujeito em Michael Foucault

The work, here present, has as its objective to present in a clear and distinct manner the object of study of Michel Foucault in his last years of teaching at the College de France, namely, the care of the self. We present the care of the self in its birth, in its origin, from the character Socrates and its development until the beginning of the Christian age. With a keen eye, we present Foucault with a work of return and rescue of the care of the self to the personal and academic discussions; we propose, from the self care, to the contemporary subject a problematization of their life so that from this questioning he creates for herself ways of life that are coherence, knowledge and care with which he has of must particular, his himself. Passing by the sources that served as the source of study for Foucault to sketch the birth of care of the self, we design the form with which Foucault has dealt with the documents that speak of the care of self. We present Socrates as one who by excellence ensures that the other will give birth to the forms of knowledge and care of the self or, in other words, we present the care of the self socratic-foucauldian as a constant worry of the other to pay attention to ways in which he conducts her life, it creates for themselves ways of being and, therefore, creates ethics of existence. We present, finally, the care of the self as the cause of continuous immanence of modes of subjectivation of the subject that configure themselves in a non-accepting a determined essence, but a continually updated form . The care of the self leads to a single relationship and educator of modes of subjectivation of the subject; he creates, on the dynamics of temporality, ethical ways of living, which are sustained by an internal coherence of the subject with herself; he admits no stationary nature in the training of the subject, always wants a more beautiful work of himself; he is not isolation, he needs and is made with the other. The care of the self is the principle and the telos of battles and conquests of the subject within his temporality and existence

Da emergência da personagem social do homosexual à cultura gay: uma leitura a partir de Michel Foucault

This present research aims to understand the concept of homosexuality as a social creation that comes permeated by the discourses of sexuality devices. It discusses the issue of homosexuality with a focus on works of Michel Foucault, in special The History of Sexuality, where the author emphasizes that homosexuality as a social construct that manifests itself during the nineteenth century. From the Foucauldian discourse, it is proposed to understand and analyze the creation of the concept of homosexuality, which is built around the subordination of the individual as a social agent, or the creation of homosexuality does not refer to sexual intercourse between individuals of the same sex, but a social subject and the position it takes in society. So along with the birth of the homosexual individual, there is also the construction of the individual as a social subject, as being, homosexuality and homosexual subject are products of overlapping powerculture. When addressing this theme, it breaks the hegemony that seeks to characterize naturalized of sexuality and, consequently, homosexuality, born with the original speeches on medical and psychiatric couches, in which one perceives the role of power in the discourses deploying the truths aimed at sexuality. With this, there has been an argument that seeks to refute the eugenics that includes sexuality as something natural, instituting a homosexual as a guy born hostage to a bad genetic and abnormal who should be treated for their disease, and understand this individual as a product of social discourse

A trajetória ética e estética dos narradores da Obra reunida, de Campos de Carvalho

Pós-graduação em Letras - IBILCE

Instituições, confinamento e relações de poder: questões metodológicas no pensamento de Michel Foucault

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Contribuições de Michel Foucault para analisar documentos e arquivos na judicialização/jurisdicionalização

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Formação humana e cuidado de si: um encontro explosivo ou a possibilidade de pensar de outro modo a racionalidade e a ética na educação?

This essay discusses the issue of the contemporary fall of human shaping as an opening possibility to think it in another way. For that purpose it analyzes the latest favorite courses at the Collège de France by Michel Foucault in order to verify the notion possibility of care of oneself and of psychology to regard the human shaping with a different look. By approaching the point of view of the esthetics of existence, it offers reasons with the possibility of life concept as a work of art to be an alternative to the fall of the modern concept of shaping in the contemporary times.

A subjetividade e a objetividade em Michel Foucault e Karl Marx: Algumas considerações

The question of the relationship between subject and object has been discussed and explored in several theoretical and methodological systems, showing resonances and disagreements about the possibilities of developing a science or a philosophical system to allow the construction of the knowledge about the world. Among these, the systems of two authors in particular are different, respectively, regarding the complexity and ontological taxonomic: Michel Foucault and Karl Marx. This work aims to discuss the objectivity and subjectivity in the work of these two thinkers, indicating some possible correlations. The discussions were about the concept of knowledge in Michel Foucault, difficulties experienced by its researchers to classify their work within a classical theoretical system and the difference of Marxist theory in relation to other research programs for not presenting the individual as the fundamental ontological entity. Foucault´s work influenced the process of restoration and redemption of Marxism by Marxists groups.

Um estudo acerca da idéia de história na estética da existência de michel foucault

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico(CNPq)

Política, resistência e vida na função-educador: contribuições de Foucault

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Genealogia de uma operação historiográfica: Edward Palmer Thompson, Michel Foucault e os historiadores brasileiros da década de 1980

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

El gobierno político en los trabajos de Michel Foucault

El presente trabajo propone abordar el problema del gobierno político en los trabajos “genealógicos" de Michel Foucault. El punto de partida es la inquietud acerca de la productividad o utilidad de los esquemas analíticos de Foucault para pensar las concepciones más generales del Estado y la sociedad, concepciones manejadas necesariamente en cualquier investigación de sociología política, a nivel de su marco teórico o conceptual. La pregunta de partida (la formulada en el proyecto) ha sido en este sentido: ¿qué herramientas teórico-metodológicas se pueden encontrar en Foucault para pensar nuestras concepciones del complejo “Estadosociedad"? A partir de esta amplia pregunta, se circunscribe el problema de investigación a la cuestión de saber ¿cuál es el problema del gobierno político en Foucault? La hipótesis es que Foucault aborda frontalmente el tema del Estado moderno a través la elaboración del problema del gobierno político en los cursos Seguridad, territorio, población y Nacimiento de la biopolítica. Enmarcamos estos cursos en la problemática general del biopoder (disciplinas y regulaciones) que Foucault desarrolla prácticamente durante toda la década del 70’, pero que recién elabora o formula de manera explícita en el año 1976. Este será el período de estudio y a esto nos referimos cuando decimos trabajos “genealógicos": nos centraremos en las reflexiones y trabajos que se ponen en juego para analizar el biopoder. El objetivo general es captar de qué manera, con qué principios, métodos, tesis, ejemplos, etc. Foucault piensa al Estado de manera explícita.

Operaciones genealógicas de Michel Foucault en sus cursos "Seguridad, territorio, población (1977-1978)" y "Nacimiento de la biopolítica (1978-1979)"

El artículo pretende mostrar cómo se despliega la genealogía foucaultiana en Seguridad, territorio, población y en Nacimiento de la biopolítica. Definida desde Nietzche, la genealogía, la historia (1971) como búsqueda de la procedencia (Herkunft) y de la emergencia o nacimiento (Entstehung), la genealogía revela una doble operación historiográfica y filosófica que puede identificarse sin mayores inconvenientes en los cursos de los años 1978 y 1979.

Michel Foucault y la gubernamentalidad financiera

Desde mediados del siglo XX, y con mayor intensidad a partir de la década de 1970, se inicia en los países denominados "occidentales", el desarrollo de una forma de gubernamentalidad o, como lo llama Michel Foucault, de tecnología de poder (Foucault, 2006:141), que podríamos denominar gubernamentalidad financiera y que se diferencia de las formas analizadas por este autor con los nombres de ordoliberalismo alemán y anarcoliberalismo norteamericano. Las diferencias son varias: las nuevas tecnologías de poder, la forma financiera de las relaciones que se establecen, los sujetos que intervienen, el marco institucional y la localización de los intercambios, entre otras. Ahora bien, ¿en qué contexto emerge esta nueva forma de racionalidad ?financiera??, ¿cómo emerge y se desarrolla?, ¿qué significados tiene para la biopolítica y la gubernamentalidad? y ¿qué implicancias devienen de este proceso de transformación del trabajo humano en capital financiero? Estas son algunas de las cuestiones a las cuales me refiero en este ensayo, por supuesto no para intentar responderlas ni mucho menos resolverlas, sino para discutir un proyecto investigativo cuyo objeto sean estas cuestiones y cuyo propósito sea indagar acerca de la genealogía y el modo de producción de estos procesos históricos

Razón de estado, liberalismo, biopolítica : Dos "nuevos" cursos de Michel Foucault

Fil: Castro, Edgardo José Manuel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.