999 resultados para Matèria, Teoria cinètica de la
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A continuació s’indiquen algunes orientacions dirigides a facilitar la comprensió i l’ús d’aquesta guia, tant per als estudiants com per als docents. La guia consta de set capítols: capítol 1, “Fitxes de pràctiques” composta per 12 pràctiques; capítol 2, “Estudi de casos pràctics” compost per 13 casos; capítol 3, “Estils de referència”; capítol 4, “Dinàmica de grups”; capítol 5, “Sistema d’avaluació”; capítol 6, “Bibliografia general” i un capítol 7 d’annexos.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Tesis de la Universidad Central (Madrid), Facultad de Derecho, leída el 12-11-1860.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Bibliographical footnotes.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Dark matter is a fundamental ingredient of the modern Cosmology. It is necessary in order to explain the process of structures formation in the Universe, rotation curves of galaxies and the mass discrepancy in clusters of galaxies. However, although many efforts, in both aspects, theoretical and experimental, have been made, the nature of dark matter is still unknown and the only convincing evidence for its existence is gravitational. This rises doubts about its existence and, in turn, opens the possibility that the Einstein’s gravity needs to be modified at some scale. We study, in this work, the possibility that the Eddington-Born-Infeld (EBI) modified gravity provides en alternative explanation for the mass discrepancy in clusters of galaxies. For this purpose we derive the modified Einstein field equations and find their solutions to a spherical system of identical and collisionless point particles. Then, we took into account the collisionless relativistic Boltzmann equation and using some approximations and assumptions for weak gravitational field, we derived the generalized virial theorem in the framework of EBI gravity. In order to compare the predictions of EBI gravity with astrophysical observations we estimated the order of magnitude of the geometric mass, showing that it is compatible with present observations. Finally, considering a power law for the density of galaxies in the cluster, we derived expressions for the radial velocity dispersion of the galaxies, which can be used for testing some features of the EBI gravity.
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Dark matter is a fundamental ingredient of the modern Cosmology. It is necessary in order to explain the process of structures formation in the Universe, rotation curves of galaxies and the mass discrepancy in clusters of galaxies. However, although many efforts, in both aspects, theoretical and experimental, have been made, the nature of dark matter is still unknown and the only convincing evidence for its existence is gravitational. This rises doubts about its existence and, in turn, opens the possibility that the Einstein’s gravity needs to be modified at some scale. We study, in this work, the possibility that the Eddington-Born-Infeld (EBI) modified gravity provides en alternative explanation for the mass discrepancy in clusters of galaxies. For this purpose we derive the modified Einstein field equations and find their solutions to a spherical system of identical and collisionless point particles. Then, we took into account the collisionless relativistic Boltzmann equation and using some approximations and assumptions for weak gravitational field, we derived the generalized virial theorem in the framework of EBI gravity. In order to compare the predictions of EBI gravity with astrophysical observations we estimated the order of magnitude of the geometric mass, showing that it is compatible with present observations. Finally, considering a power law for the density of galaxies in the cluster, we derived expressions for the radial velocity dispersion of the galaxies, which can be used for testing some features of the EBI gravity.
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Nella tesi inizialmente ho introdotto qualche nozione principale della teoria dei giochi; in seguito ho analizzato e approfondito l'equilibrio di Nash attraverso degli esempi come il dilemma del prigioniero. Ho studiato qualche tipologia di gioco come l'induzione a ritroso e infine nell'ultimo capitolo ho inserito tre esempi che possono essere studiati e affrontati con l'equilibrio di Nash.
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El presente instrumento es una escala de valoración exploratoria, cuya finalidad es la de investigar cuál es la teoría y practica de la autonomía universitaria en la Universidad de El Salvador en el periodo del 2001-2005; el cual es administrado por un estudiante egresado de la carrera Licenciatura en Ciencias de la Educación del departamento de Ciencias de la Educación, de la Universidad de El Salvador. El instrumento pretende recoger la valoración de los funcionarios de los organismos de gobierno de la Universidad de El Salvador. Dicha información servirá para ampliar los conocimientos acerca de a la práctica de la autonomía universitaria y elaborar así, recomendaciones que mejoren su accionar.
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The social aspects of development strategies in Latin American countries came to occupy an important rore in gouverment preocupation and development theories.