947 resultados para Pagano, José León


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[ES]Análisis del patrocinio artístico ejercido por soberanas españolas de los siglos XI al XVIII. Las reinas elegidas son: Sancha de León (m. 1067) y su legitimación del poder a través de las artes y el tesoro de San Isidoro de León; Isabel de Castilla (1451-1504) y la pintura flamenca: su pintor de cámara Juan de Flandes; e Isabel de Farnesio (1692-1766) y la imposición del arte italiano en el siglo XVIII español con sus colecciones de escultura y pintura.

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Objectives: To determine the frequency of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with menopause, and to compare the incidence of MS between surgical and natural menopause. Methods: This was an observational, longitudinal, descriptive, retrospective, unblinded study of cases seen at the Menopause Clinic of the University Hospital “Dr. José eleuterio González” of the Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León from March 2009 to December 2011. The frequency of MS was determined based on Adult Treatment Panel III (ATPIII) classiication. Results: at the end of the study, 391 patients were evaluated. The mean age was 50.1 years. We found a frequency of MS of 38.1%, the risk factor most often found was low HDL cholesterol (62.5%), followed by obesity (46.5%), hypercholesterolemia (42.3%), hyperglycemia (11.5%), and hypertension (7.7%). The incidence of natural and surgical menopause was 37.6% vs. 39.2% respectively; however, the result was not statistically signiicant (p = 0.093). Conclusions: Patients with menopause are at increased risk of developing MS. it is important to detect MS early in this of patients, when they have one risk factor to avoid complications which may trigger the syndrome. We recommend screening for MS during perimenopause, in order to detect and try to delay it in a timely manner and recommend primary prevention (diet and exercise), or secondary prevention in cases with one or more risk factors.

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Objectives: To determine the frequency of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with menopause, and to compare the incidence of MS between surgical and natural menopause. Methods: This was an observational, longitudinal, descriptive, retrospective, unblinded study of cases seen at the Menopause Clinic of the University Hospital “Dr. José eleuterio González” of the Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León from March 2009 to December 2011. The frequency of MS was determined based on Adult Treatment Panel III (ATPIII) classiication. Results: at the end of the study, 391 patients were evaluated. The mean age was 50.1 years. We found a frequency of MS of 38.1%, the risk factor most often found was low HDL-cholesterol (62.5%), followed by obesity (46.5%), hypercholesterolemia (42.3%), hyperglycemia (11.5%), and hypertension (7.7%). The incidence of natural and surgical menopause was 37.6% vs. 39.2% respectively; however, the result was not statistically signiicant (p = 0.093). Conclusions: Patients with menopause are at increased risk of developing MS. it is important to detect MS early in this of patients, when they have one risk factor to avoid complications which may trigger the syndrome. We recommend screening for MS during perimenopause, in order to detect and try to delay it in a timely manner and recommend primary prevention (diet and exercise), or secondary prevention in cases with one or more risk factors.

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Antecedentes: el bloqueo caudal con bupivacaína, es una técnica anestésica ampliamente utilizada en niños, debido a su fácil uso, que se realiza bajo anestesia general en plano superficial; sin embargo, puede haber fenómenos de cardiotoxicidad como taquicardia, además de neurotoxicidad como convulsiones, dependiendo de la dosis usada y comorbilidades asociadas. Objetivo: determinar los efectos hemodinámicos en bloqueo caudal con bupivacaína en niños/as sometidos a cirugía de hemicuerpo inferior. Hospital José Carrasco Arteaga de Cuenca, de enero del 2014 a julio del 2015. Antecedentes: el bloqueo caudal con bupivacaína, es una técnica anestésica ampliamente utilizada en niños, debido a su fácil uso, que se realiza bajo anestesia general en plano superficial; sin embargo, puede haber fenómenos de cardiotoxicidad como taquicardia, además de neurotoxicidad como convulsiones, dependiendo de la dosis usada y comorbilidades asociadas. Objetivo: determinar los efectos hemodinámicos en bloqueo caudal con bupivacaína en niños/as sometidos a cirugía de hemicuerpo inferior. Hospital José Carrasco Arteaga de Cuenca, de enero del 2014 a julio del 2015. Metodología: estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo, de corte transversal. Los datos fueron recolectados de los registros intraoperatorios del HJCA, ingresados en formularios y tabulados en el programa SPSS V.15, mediante frecuencia, media, y porcentajes. Se presentaron resultados por medio de tablas y gráficos, y cumpliendo con los objetivos planteados. Resultados: la edad frecuente estuvo entre 2 a 3 años, y media de 4,59 ± 3,1 años; peso frecuente entre 10 - 19 kilogramos, media de 18.3 ± 8,6 kg, sexo predominante fue masculino con 78%. La cirugía más frecuente: la circuncisión con 31,3 %. La modificación de la frecuencia cardiaca fue la disminución de hasta 10% en la mayoría de variables. Y la modificación de la presión arterial sistólica y diastólica fue la disminución entre 11 y 20%. Conclusiones: las variables hemodinámicas tuvieron similares comportamientos en relación con las características personales. La cirugía con mayor variación hemodinámica fue la orquidopexia; la cirugía más frecuente con bloqueo caudal fue la circuncisión, la dosis de bupivacaina más usado fue 2mg/kg

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Introducción: La anestesia epidural como la anestesia raquídea son técnicas anestésicas similares que disminuye la percepción sensitiva y dolorosa. La anestesia raquídea y epidural aunque siendo ambas anestesia regional, presentan distinto comportamiento y por tanto distinto manejo, eficacia y riesgos. Objetivo General: Determinar la prevalencia de anestesia epidural y raquídea en pacientes que se sometieron a cesárea en el hospital José Carrasco Arteaga. Cuenca – Ecuador. Julio a diciembre 2014 Metodología: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo analítico de corte transversal, utilizando la base de datos elaborada de 450 mujeres sometidas a cesárea en el año 2014 en el Hospital José Carrasco Arteaga. La información se recolectó en formularios, los mismos que fueron elaborados por las autoras, se elaboró una base de datos, para lo cual se utilizó Excel 2010, se creó tablas, analizándolas mediante valor de p, frecuencia y porcentaje(%).La información se analizó por medio del software SPSS versión 22. Resultados: De las 441 pacientes encontramos que las mujeres entre los 20-39 años fueron la población de mayor prevalencia sometida a anestesia raquídea y epidural con un 92,1% (164) y un 85,9% (226) correspondientemente, la anestesia epidural se uso más en las pacientes con sobrepeso 38.8% (102) y obesidad 35.0% (92), las mujeres con peso normal en el 37,6% (67) se utilizó la anestesia raquídea mayormente y de las mujeres con sobrepeso en el 36,5 (65) se utilizó la anestesia raquídea principalmente, la mayor prevalencia fue en la población casada bajo anestesia epidural con el 60% (153), la anestesia epidural se utilizó más en las pacientes de la zona urbana un 58.8% (204) y en zona rural un 62.8% (59), la escolaridad superior con el tipo de anestesia raquídea con un 47,2% (84) y con anestesia raquídea con un 35,0% (92) fue el nivel de escolaridad más prevalente, la anestesia epidural se utilizó mas en las pacientes procedentes de la zona urbana 58.8% (204) como de la zona rural 62.8% (59)

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Solicitud de Juan José Arce para obtener la beca en el Colegio Mayor del Rosario, donada por Joaquín de León para los descendientes de su familia. Creado entre los años 1750-1765

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El presente proyecto se enmarca como un informe diagnóstico sobre la educación para la paz en el IED José Joaquín Castro Martínez. Es importante resaltar que este informe no pretende abarcar aspectos investigativos sobre el conflicto, la violencia escolar o la educación para la paz; lo que se busca es a partir de un diagnóstico del colegio posibilitar un posterior diseño de una estrategia de intervención para esta institución educativa ubicada en la localidad de San Cristóbal en la ciudad de Bogotá. Este diagnóstico pretende ser una avance en este tipo de experiencias en el colegio, el cual se espera propicie un impacto positivo en las dinámicas del conflicto que viven día a día los estudiantes de la institución educativa reseñada, y propiciar así un mayor conocimiento de las problemáticas de los y las estudiantes en relación a una cultura de paz, entendida esta desde 4 aspectos: primero el respeto a sí mismo, al otro y a su entorno; segundo, resolución y resignificacion positiva del conflicto; tercero, prevención del consumo de SPA; y cuarto convivencia escolar.

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Declaración de Juan José de Arce sobre los candidatos para obtener la beca en el Colegio Mayor del Rosario destinada a los miembros de la familia de León. Declaró que Joaquín Vargas no era un descendiente de Margarita Herrera de Guzmán por lo que no era merecedor de la vacante.

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What is the secret mesmerism that death possesses and under the operation of which a modern architect – strident, confident, resolute – becomes rueful, pessimistic, or melancholic?1 Five years before Le Corbusier’s death at sea in 1965, the architect reluctantly agreed to adopt the project for L’Église Saint-Pierre de Firminy in Firminy-Vert (1960–2006), following the death of its original architect, André Sive, from leukemia in 1958.2 Le Corbusier had already developed, in 1956, the plan for an enclave in the new “green” Firminy town, which included his youth and culture center and a stadium and swimming pool; the church and a “boîte à miracles” near the youth center were inserted into the plan in the ’60s. (Le Corbusier was also invited, in 1962, to produce another plan for three Unités d’Habitation outside Firminy-Vert.) The Saint-Pierre church should have been the zenith of the quartet (the largest urban concentration of works by Le Corbusier in Europe, and what the architect Henri Ciriani termed Le Corbusier’s “acropolis”3) but in the early course of the project, Le Corbusier would suffer the diocese’s serial objections to his vision for the church – not unlike the difficulties he experienced with Notre Dame du Haut at Ronchamp (1950–1954) and the resistance to his proposed monastery of Sainte-Marie de la Tourette (1957–1960). In 1964, the bishop of Saint-Étienne requested that Le Corbusier relocate the church to a new site, but Le Corbusier refused and the diocese subsequently withdrew from the project. (With neither the approval, funds, nor the participation of the bishop, by then the cardinal archbishop of Lyon, the first stone of the church was finally laid on the site in 1970.) Le Corbusier’s ambivalence toward the project, even prior to his quarrels with the bishop, reveals...

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This work examines the urban modernization of San José, Costa Rica, between 1880 and 1930, using a cultural approach to trace the emergence of the bourgeois city in a small Central American capital, within the context of order and progress. As proposed by Henri Lefebvre, Manuel Castells and Edward Soja, space is given its rightful place as protagonist. The city, subject of this study, is explored as a seat of social power and as the embodiment of a cultural transformation that took shape in that space, a transformation spearheaded by the dominant social group, the Liberal elite. An analysis of the product built environment allows us to understand why the city grew in a determined manner: how the urban space became organized and how its infrastructure and services distributed. Although the emphasis is on the Liberal heyday from 1880-1930, this study also examines the history of the city since its origins in the late colonial period through its consolidation as a capital during the independent era, in order to characterize the nineteenth century colonial city that prevailed up to 1890 s. A diverse array of primary sources including official acts, memoirs, newspaper sources, maps and plans, photographs, and travelogues are used to study the initial phase of San Jose s urban growth. The investigation places the first period of modern urban growth at the turn of the nineteenth century within the prevailing ideological and political context of Positivism and Liberalism. The ideas of the city s elite regarding progress were translated into and reflected in the physical transformation of the city and in the social construction of space. Not only the transformations but also the limits and contradictions of the process of urban change are examined. At the same time, the reorganization of the city s physical space and the beginnings of the ensanche are studied. Hygiene as an engine of urban renovation is explored by studying the period s new public infrastructure (including pipelines, sewer systems, and the use of asphalt pavement) as part of the Saneamiento of San José. The modernization of public space is analyzed through a study of the first parks, boulevards and monuments and the emergence of a new urban culture prominently displayed in these green spaces. Parks and boulevards were new public and secular places of power within the modern city, used by the elite to display and educate the urban population into the new civic and secular traditions. The study goes on to explore the idealized image of the modern city through an analysis of European and North American travelogues and photography. The new esthetic of theatrical-spectacular representation of the modern city constructed a visual guide of how to understand and come to know the city. A partial and selective image of generalized urban change presented only the bourgeois facade and excluded everything that challenged the idea of progress. The enduring patterns of spatial and symbolic exclusion built into Costa Rica s capital city at the dawn of the twentieth century shed important light on the long-term political social and cultural processes that have created the troubled urban landscapes of contemporary Latin America.