Poëme du Cid /

"Cronica rimada" (text and translation): p. [lxxvii]-cxxx.

Como planificar de acordo com as caraterísticas e necessidades dos diferentes contextos, nomeadamente no que concerne à heterogeneidade das crianças e dos respetivos grupos

Relatório de estágio para a obtenção do grau de mestre na especialidade profissional de Educação pré-escolar

Esgotamento do padrão de acumulação de capital e política econômica brasileira: do II PND aos anos 2000

This work aim to show that the reach to the limits of capital accumulation, which is showing its first signs since the 60 s, has and still is exercising great importance in Brazilian economic policies. In the first chapter, we establish a reference to what is understood as the limit of capital accumulation after World War II and how the accumulation process drives itself to its own limits. In the following chapters, we detach the importance of the reached limit to the most relevant moments of Brazilian economic policy. Since the IIPND, when the first signs of influence raise in Brazilian economy, passing through the stabilizing attempts during the 80 s and 90 s and the emergence of the pro-market State in Brazil, until the 00 s, when macroeconomic prudence took shape and delimited the conduction of the country s economic policy, we will show how the limit of capital accumulation has played an important role.

Das saudades que se tem: a representação paterna na escrita autobiográfica de Bartolomeu Campos de Queirós

In our work, we analyze some works of Bartolomeu Campos de Queirós that compose the “autobiographical cycle”, especially those ones that bring the image of father’s absence/presence, the relationship between life and writing, as well as the father’s figurations and his intermediates and substitutes. We especially investigated the aspect of repetition about how the family relations are articulated, highlighting those ones that happen between father and son and that appear in these texts. This problematic interested us as a research object, a priori, because the works of Bartholomeu Campos de Queirós are an exponent of literature for children field, as far as they show that the childhood is not always “colorful”, happy and perfect as several productions supposedly made “for children” seek to have us believe. In addition, the selected texts that have an autobiographical characteristic and put the issue of child suffering because of the father’s absence are configured as a very rich corpus for studies related to the relation between life/work and investigations in the dialogue between Literature and Psychoanalysis. These aspects will permit us to understand why the pain of missing father be repetitive and insistent in these books. Thus, we problematize, by the selected works for this study, the concept of literature for children and young people and the notion of literary reading. We also analyzed in the “statements” given by the author the relationship between life and writing and we investigated, based on psychoanalytic studies, the literary writing as a possibility of both unconscious development of memory marked by the father’s absence – remedy – as of a perpetuation of this same conflict – poison. Furthermore, we analyzed how the relationship between son and father are processed considering the mother’s absence, since the works that have this person’s presence, she seems to mediate such relationships in a certain way.

A Delay Vector Variance based marker for an output-only assessment of structural changes in tension leg platforms

Although aspects of power generation of many offshore renewable devices are well understood, their dynamic responses under high wind and wave conditions are still to be investigated to a great detail. Output only statistical markers are important for these offshore devices, since access to the device is limited and information about the exposure conditions and the true behaviour of the devices are generally partial, limited, and vague or even absent. The markers can summarise and characterise the behaviour of these devices from their dynamic response available as time series data. The behaviour may be linear or nonlinear and consequently a marker that can track the changes in structural situations can be quite important. These markers can then be helpful in assessing the current condition of the structure and can indicate possible intervention, monitoring or assessment. This paper considers a Delay Vector Variance based marker for changes in a tension leg platform tested in an ocean wave basin for structural changes brought about by single column dampers. The approach is based on dynamic outputs of the device alone and is based on the estimation of the nonlinearity of the output signal. The advantages of the selected marker and its response with changing structural properties are discussed. The marker is observed to be important for monitoring the as- deployed structural condition and is sensitive to changes in such conditions. Influence of exposure conditions of wave loading is also discussed in this study based only on experimental data.

The Hurst exponent as an indicator of the behaviour of a model monopile in an ocean wave testing basin

With the importance of renewable energy well-established worldwide, and targets of such energy quantified in many cases, there exists a considerable interest in the assessment of wind and wave devices. While the individual components of these devices are often relatively well understood and the aspects of energy generation well researched, there seems to be a gap in the understanding of these devices as a whole and especially in the field of their dynamic responses under operational conditions. The mathematical modelling and estimation of their dynamic responses are more evolved but research directed towards testing of these devices still requires significant attention. Model-free indicators of the dynamic responses of these devices are important since it reflects the as-deployed behaviour of the devices when the exposure conditions are scaled reasonably correctly, along with the structural dimensions. This paper demonstrates how the Hurst exponent of the dynamic responses of a monopile exposed to different exposure conditions in an ocean wave basin can be used as a model-free indicator of various responses. The scaled model is exposed to Froude scaled waves and tested under different exposure conditions. The analysis and interpretation is carried out in a model-free and output-only environment, with only some preliminary ideas regarding the input of the system. The analysis indicates how the Hurst exponent can be an interesting descriptor to compare and contrast various scenarios of dynamic response conditions.

Performance of a single liquid column damper for the control of dynamic responses of a tension leg platform

Tuned liquid column dampers have been proved to be successful in mitigating the dynamic responses of civil infrastructure. There have been some recent applications of this concept on wind turbines and this passive control system can help to mitigate responses of offshore floating platforms and wave devices. The control of dynamic responses of these devices is important for reducing loads on structural elements and facilitating operations and maintenance (O&M) activities. This paper outlines the use of a tuned single liquid column damper for the control of a tension leg platform supported wind turbine. Theoretical studies were carried out and a scaled model was tested in a wave basin to assess the performance of the damper. The tests on the model presented in this paper correspond to a platform with a very low natural frequency for surge, sway and yaw motions. For practical purposes, it was not possible to tune the liquid damper exactly to this frequency. The consequent approach taken and the efficiency of such approach are presented in this paper. Responses to waves of a single frequency are investigated along with responses obtained from wave spectra characterising typical sea states. The extent of control is quantified using peak and root mean squared dynamic responses respectively. The tests present some guidelines and challenges for testing scaled devices in relation to including response control mechanisms. Additionally, the results provide a basis for dictating future research on tuned liquid column damper based control on floating platforms.

Composición corporal y su relación con la capacidad física en escolares de Quintero, Chile

El objetivo fue relacionar características de la composición corporal con la capacidad física en un grupo de escolares de la comuna de Quintero, Chile. El grupo evaluado perteneció a 141 niños y niñas de 4° básico (10,02 ± 0,78 años) y 8° básico (14,07± 0,95 años). Para determinar la capacidad física se utilizó la batería de test LECOFQ, el estado nutricional se determinó con el IMC y el porcentaje de masa adiposa con dos pliegues (Slaughter, 1988). Los resultados evidenciaron altos índices de sobrepeso y obesidad. Existieron diferencias significativas entre damas y varones de 4° básico en la variable índice de masa corporal (p=0,001). En 8° básico existieron diferencias significativas en las variables porcentaje de masa grasa (p=0,000) test de salto horizontal (p=0,000) y test de Navette (p=0,000), entre otros. Se aprecia que mayores niveles de grasa corporal se relacionaron negativamente con los test físicos de salto horizontal, velocidad y test de Navette (p<0,05). En 8o año básico se expresan diferencias significativas por género en la masa grasa y capacidad física. Se concluye que un aumento del tejido adiposo influye negativamente en el rendimiento motriz en esta población.

Composición corporal y su relación con la capacidad física en escolares de Quintero, Chile

El objetivo fue relacionar características de la composición corporal con la capacidad física en un grupo de escolares de la comuna de Quintero, Chile. El grupo evaluado perteneció a 141 niños y niñas de 4° básico (10,02 ± 0,78 años) y 8° básico (14,07± 0,95 años). Para determinar la capacidad física se utilizó la batería de test LECOFQ, el estado nutricional se determinó con el IMC y el porcentaje de masa adiposa con dos pliegues (Slaughter, 1988). Los resultados evidenciaron altos índices de sobrepeso y obesidad. Existieron diferencias significativas entre damas y varones de 4° básico en la variable índice de masa corporal (p=0,001). En 8° básico existieron diferencias significativas en las variables porcentaje de masa grasa (p=0,000) test de salto horizontal (p=0,000) y test de Navette (p=0,000), entre otros. Se aprecia que mayores niveles de grasa corporal se relacionaron negativamente con los test físicos de salto horizontal, velocidad y test de Navette (p<0,05). En 8o año básico se expresan diferencias significativas por género en la masa grasa y capacidad física. Se concluye que un aumento del tejido adiposo influye negativamente en el rendimiento motriz en esta población.

Narratives Around Iberian Culture at Valencia Museums and Archaeological Sites: From Official Discourses to Social Perceptions

Museums and archaeological sites are considered the most authoritative places for talking about the past and the heritage from a scientific perspective. In fact, visitors assume their discourses as reliable and indisputable. In spite of that, professionals of archaeology must critically analyse the production of narratives at heritage sites, since they often reflect social, political and identity issues related to the present-day realities. The aim of this paper is to study official and popular discourses about the Iberian culture (Iron Age) collected in museums and archaeological sites from Valencia region.

El primer tropiezo histórico de Bonaparte: la reconquista de Santo Domingo

El objetivo de este trabajo es estudiar el primer tropiezo histórico de las tropas de Napoleón Bonaparte, en Santo Domingo, y los paralelismos entre la Guerra de Independencia española y la Reconquista dominicana. Para ello se han analizado los testimonios de los personajes implicados, con el fin de indagar el ideario que inspiró su acción militar. Además probaremos que, contra las ideas defendidas por algunos historiadores, tras la paz de Basilea los dominicanos siguieron sintiéndose ligados a España, como demostraron en la Guerra de Reconquista contra el gobierno francés. Sólo Cuba, Puerto Rico y Santo Domingo participaron de este sentimiento, mientras el resto de Hispanoamérica comenzaba a clamar por la independencia.

Composición corporal y su relación con la capacidad física en escolares de Quintero, Chile

El objetivo fue relacionar características de la composición corporal con la capacidad física en un grupo de escolares de la comuna de Quintero, Chile. El grupo evaluado perteneció a 141 niños y niñas de 4° básico (10,02 ± 0,78 años) y 8° básico (14,07± 0,95 años). Para determinar la capacidad física se utilizó la batería de test LECOFQ, el estado nutricional se determinó con el IMC y el porcentaje de masa adiposa con dos pliegues (Slaughter, 1988). Los resultados evidenciaron altos índices de sobrepeso y obesidad. Existieron diferencias significativas entre damas y varones de 4° básico en la variable índice de masa corporal (p=0,001). En 8° básico existieron diferencias significativas en las variables porcentaje de masa grasa (p=0,000) test de salto horizontal (p=0,000) y test de Navette (p=0,000), entre otros. Se aprecia que mayores niveles de grasa corporal se relacionaron negativamente con los test físicos de salto horizontal, velocidad y test de Navette (p<0,05). En 8o año básico se expresan diferencias significativas por género en la masa grasa y capacidad física. Se concluye que un aumento del tejido adiposo influye negativamente en el rendimiento motriz en esta población.

Ajustamento Mental ao Cancro do Pulmão: o papel da autocompaixão e do suporte social

A presente investigação pretendeu ver cumpridos três dos principais objetivos: 1) Estudar as variáveis sociodemográficas e clínicas que caracterizam os doentes com cancro do pulmão; 2) Explorar a relação entre o ajustamento mental ao cancro do pulmão, a autocompaixão, o suporte social e os estados emocionais negativos dos doentes; 3) Examinar o impacto da autocompaixão e do suporte social em relação ao ajustamento mental e aos estados emocionais negativos em doentes com cancro do pulmão. A amostra é constituída por 55 indivíduos (38 homens e 17 mulheres) diagnosticados com cancro do pulmão e com idades compreendidas entre os 44 e os 87 anos, acompanhados medicamente no Hospital de Dia de Oncologia do Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra. Como instrumentos de medida para avaliar o ajustamento mental ao cancro, a autocompaixão, o suporte social e os estados emocionais negativos dos participantes foram utilizadas a Escala de Ajustamento Mental ao Cancro (MiniMac), a Escala de Autocompaixão (Selfcs), a Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social (Esss) e a Escala de Sintomatologia Psicopatológica (Eads-21). Os resultados obtidos revelaram uma associação significativa entre algumas variáveis clínicas, nomeadamente ser fumador, perceção da gravidade da doença, existência de antecedentes familiares com doença oncológica, e as variáveis em estudo (ajustamento mental, autocompaixão, suporte social e psicopatologia). Foram ainda encontradas correlações significativas entre o ajustamento mental e as estratégias de regulação emocional (autocompaixão), suporte social e psicopatologia. Por último, as análises de regressão linear múltipla mostraram que o modelo preditor da sintomatologia depressiva e do ajustamento mental (avaliado pela dimensão de desânimo) inclui o mindfulness como um preditor significativo. Já em relação ao modelo preditor do stress, o grau de satisfação com o suporte dos amigos revelou ser um contributo importante. Estes resultados têm implicações práticas, sugerindo que estes doentes podem no seu programa terapêutico beneficiar do desenvolvimento deste tipo de estratégias (novas formas de se relacionarem com as suas experiências emocionais e qualidade das suas redes sociais) no sentido de promover um melhor ajustamento mental à sua condição. / The current investigation intended to study three main objetives: 1) to study the sociodemographical and clinical variables which characterize those who suffer from lung cancer; 2) to explore the relation between the mental adjustment to lung cancer, selfcompassion, social support and the negative mental conditions of the sick person; 3) to analyse the impact of self-compassion and the social support in relation to the mental adjustment and to the negative mental conditions of a sick person with lung cancer. The sample is made of 55 individuals (38 males and 17 females) diagnosed with lung cancer, aged between 44 and 87 years old, using medicines at the Hospital de Dia de Oncologia do Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra. The Mini Mental Adjustment to Cancer Scale (MiniMac), the Self-Compassion Scale (Selfcs), the Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social (Esss) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (Eads-21) scales were used as measuring instruments of evaluation of the mental adjustment to lung cancer, selfcompassion, social support and the negative mental conditions of the sick person. The results revealed a significant association between some clinical variables (being a smoker, awareness of the gravity of sickness, precedent relatives who suffered from cancer) and the variables in study (mental adjustment, self-compassion, social support and psychopathology). There were also found significant correlations between mental adjustment and the strategies used for emotional adjustment (self-compassion), the social support and the psychopathology. At last the multiple linear regretting analysis has shown that the predictor model of depressive symptomatology and the mental adjustment (analysed by the discouragement dimension) includes mindfulness as a significant predictor. However in what concerns to the stress model predictor, the satisfaction level with friends support revealed itself has being of high importance. These results have practical consequences, suggesting that sick people can benefit in their therapeutic program of these kind of strategies (new ways of leading with their emotional experiences and the quality of their social relationships) so they can promote a better mental adjustment to their health condition.

Inauguraci?n edificios Medicina

Estas im?genes corresponden a los eventos ocurridos el 21 de julio de 1955, d?a de la inauguraci?n de los edificios de Medicina y Medicina Social O.H.C, los primeros en ser construidos en la naciente Sede San Fernando. En este campus la Universidad centraliz? por primera vez sus actividades acad?micas y administrativas. La primera imagen corresponde al edificio de medicina social, construido con el apoyo econ?mico de la Fundaci?n Rockefeller. Su prop?sito era albergar los Departamentos de Medicina Preventiva y Salud P?blica. Las escaleras que aparecen en el costado izquierdo pertenecen al edificio de la Facultad de Medicina. Las im?genes dos y tres son del edificio de Medicina, dise?ado por el arquitecto Samuel Garc?a. El evento de inauguraci?n cont? con la presencia del Presidente de la Rep?blica (1953-1957), General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla, el Gobernador del Valle (1953-1955), Diego Garc?s Giraldo y el Alcalde de Cali (1955-1956), Harold Bohmer. En la foto cuatro podemos apreciar al Presidente en compa??a del rector (1954-1966), Mario Carvajal Sinisterra, de Jorge Vergara Delgado, ex rector (1952-1954) y de Elva Leonor Ortiz, secretaria general de la Universidad (1954-1958). En la imagen cinco la secretaria general saluda a las primeras damas asistentes a la inauguraci?n: Nancy de Garc?s, esposa del Gobernador del Valle, Carola Correa de Rojas, esposa del presidente de la Rep?blica y Herminia Rengifo Garc?s, esposa del alcalde de Cali. En la imagen seis, Elva Leonor Ortiz, aparece con uno de los habitantes de la sala de morfolog?a durante el recorrido hecho por las instalaciones. La imagen siete ofrece un aspecto de las mesas de disecci?n del anfiteatro y la ocho de la cafeter?a de la Facultad.

Da poética das lágrimas a uma poética do riso: de Aristóteles ao One-man show

Since the 1970s, the world observes the fragmentation, hybridity, plurality and miscegenation that are taking over the scenic arts. The contemporary poetry feels free of the classical rules; theater no longer obeys the requirements of the poetic "manuals"; the rigid boundaries between genres disappears; artists cease to represent to the public to talk with him. In the last decades of twentieth century and in the twenty-first century, emerges the laughable phenomenon of One-man Show in the brazilian scene, object of this research, as a result of this evolution of the performing arts. It is a form of theater that emerged in the brazilian context, snatching public attention in alternative spaces, theaters and, as it should be, also on the Internet, often confused with the Stand-up Comedy. It is necessary a research that delimitate and pursue to identify the essential characteristics of the brazilian One- Man Show, not only by the absence of theoretical references concerning this, but also to understand some aspects of the brazilian scene and the situation of laughter and comedy in it. In the first chapter, a discussion about comedy and laughter in classical antiquity is presented, using the writings of Plato and Aristotle as a starting point; in the second, some of the main classical theories of laughter are reviewed, attempting to identify the general characteristics that enable to understand the construction of the comedy; the third chapter generally dicusses about the moment of the brazilian theatrical scene in which emerges the One-man Show; and in the fourth chapter, there is an explanation about this phenomenon and a description of the practical exercise titled Experimento One-person Show: Damas